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This study investigates the novelty of the crystalline and electronic structure of (Mg,Ti)-doped ZnO and the co-doped Zn1-x-yMgxTiyO structures using Gaussian and plane-wave basis sets, as implemented in the CP2K code. The goal of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Sidi Ahmedbowba , Fehmi Khadri , Walid Ouerghui , Said Ridene

In semiconducting materials, electrostatic gating and light illumination are widely used stimuli to tune the electronic properties of the system. Here, we show a significant enhancement of photoresponse at the conducting interface of…

Sn$_{0.97-y}$Co$_{0.03}$Ni$_{y}$O$_{2}$ (0 $\leq y \leq$ 0.04) nanocrystals, with average crystallite size in the range of 7.3 nm ($y$=0.00) to 5.6 nm ($y$=0.04), have been synthesized using pH-controlled chemical co-precipitation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-07 S. Roy , Brijmohan Prajapati , A. Singh , Amish G. Joshi , S. Chatterjee , Anup K. Ghosh

The electronic properties of epitaxial heterojunctions consisting of the prototypical perovskite oxide semiconductor,n-SrTiO3 and the high-mobility Group IV semiconductor p-Ge have been investigated. Hard x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy…

Epitaxial thin films of SrTiO$_3$(100) doped with 6% and 12% Ni are studied with resonant angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (ARPES) at the Ti and Ni L2,3-edges. We find that the Ni doping shifts the valence band (VB) of pristine…

We perform first-principles calculations to investigate the band structure, density of states, optical absorption, and the imaginary part of dielectric function of Cu, Ag, and Au-doped anatase TiO2 in 72 atoms systems. The electronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-10 Meili Guo , Jiulin Du

We show that the HF acid etch commonly used to prepare SrTiO3(001) for heteroepitaxial growth of complex oxides results in a non-negligible level of F doping within the terminal surface layer of TiO2. Using a combination of x-ray…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Scott A. Chambers , Timothy C. Droubay , Cigdem Capan , Guangyuan Sun

Experimental studies of Zn1-xCoxO as thin films or nanocrystals have found ferromagnetism and Curie temperatures above room temperature and that p- or n-type doping of Zn1-xCoxO can change its magnetic state. Bulk Zn1-xCoxO with a low…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Charles H. Patterson

In this study, we report on investigations of the electronic structure of SrTiO$_3$ annealed at temperature ranging between 550 and 840$^\circ$C in an ultrahigh vacuum. Annealing induced oxygen vacancies (O$_{vac}$) impart considerable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-18 Prabir Pal , Pramod Kumar , Aswin V. , Anjana Dogra , Amish G. Joshi

Among the wide bandgap semiconductors, TiO$_{2}$ is the highly stable and cost-efficient semiconductor used for the different photocatalysis processes like water splitting, chemical waste degradation, anti-micro bacterial activities, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Manish K Vishwakarma , Manjeet , Puneet Jain

We use a combination of conventional density functional theory (DFT) and post-DFT methods, including the local density approximation plus Hubbard $U$ (LDA+$U$), PBE0, and self-consistent $GW$ to study the electronic properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-08-10 Gaoyang Gou , Joseph W. Bennett , Hiroyuki Takenaka , Andrew M. Rappe

Highly ordered TiO2 nanotube arrays (TNAs) codoped with V and N were synthesized by electrochemical anodization in association with hydrothermal treatment. The samples were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy, X-ray…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Min Zhang , Dandan Lu , Zhihua Zhang , Jianjun Yang

Electrical transport of a polar heterointerface between two insulating perovskites, KTaO3 and SrTiO3, is studied. It is formed between a thin KTaO3 film deposited on a top of TiO2- terminated (100) SrTiO3 substrate. The resulting…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Kalabukhov , R. Gunnarsson , T. Claeson , D. Winkler

Band engineering is employed thoroughly and targets technologically scalable photoanodes for solar water splitting applications. Complex and costly recipes are necessary, often for average performances. Here we report simple photoanode…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Stefan Stanescu , Théo Alun , Yannick J. Dappe , Dris Ihiawakrim , Ovidiu Ersen , Dana Stanescu

The mineral sphalerite (ZnS) is a typical constituent at the periphery of submarine hydrothermal deposits on Earth. It has been frequently suggested to have played an important role in the prebiotic chemistry due to its prominent…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Wei Wang

The electronic, thermal and optical properties of a monolayer BeO with Boron (B) and Nitrogen (N) co-dopant atoms are studied by means of a density functional theory computation. Our calculations reveal that BeO with BN-codopant atoms can…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-07 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Botan Jawdat Abdullah , Vidar Gudmundsson

Strontium titanate SrTiO$_3$ is one of the most studied and paradigmatic transition metal oxides. Recently, a breakthrough has been achieved with the fabrication of freestanding SrTiO$_3$ ultrathin films down to the monolayer limit.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Lorenzo Varrassi , Peitao Liu , Cesare Franchini

Single crystals of the perovskite-type $3d^{1}$ metallic alloy system Ca$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$VO$_3$ were synthesized in order to investigate metallic properties near the Mott transition. The substitution of a Ca$^{2+}$ ion for a Sr$^{2+}$ ion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. H. Inoue , O. Goto , H. Makino , N. E. Hussey , M. Ishikawa

The stability, electronic structure, optical and thermoelectric properties of Te-doped BaTiO3 are investigated by first-principal calculation based on the density functional theory and Boltzmann transport theory implemented in WIEN2K and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Meryem Ziati , Hamid Ez-Zahraouy

The effects of chlorine (Cl) and zinc (Zn) co-doping on the electronic structure and optical properties of the zinc blende ({\gamma}) phase of copper iodide ({\gamma}-CuI) scintillator material are investigated by using first-principles…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Chao Li , Meicong Li , Zhuli Zhang , Qiang Zhao , Naixin Liu , Kailei Wang , Fan Zhang , Xiaoping Ouyang