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Structural decomposition methods offer powerful theoretical guarantees for join evaluation, yet they are rarely used in real-world query optimizers. A major reason is the difficulty of combining cost-based plan search and structure-based…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Zhekai Jiang , Qichen Wang , Christoph Koch

Consider convex optimization problems subject to a large number of constraints. We focus on stochastic problems in which the objective takes the form of expected values and the feasible set is the intersection of a large number of convex…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-11-13 Mengdi Wang , Yichen Chen , Jialin Liu , Yuantao Gu

In this work, we revisit fast dimension reduction approaches, as with random projections and random sampling. Our goal is to summarize the data to decrease computational costs and memory footprint of subsequent analysis. Such dimension…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-20 Andrés Hoyos-Idrobo , Gaël Varoquaux , Jonas Kahn , Bertrand Thirion

Compressive Sensing (CS) stipulates that a sparse signal can be recovered from a small number of linear measurements, and that this recovery can be performed efficiently in polynomial time. The framework of model-based compressive sensing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-22 Chinmay Hegde , Piotr Indyk , Ludwig Schmidt

We present a numerical approximation technique for the analysis of continuous-time Markov chains that describe networks of biochemical reactions and play an important role in the stochastic modeling of biological systems. Our approach is…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2010-05-06 Thomas A. Henzinger , Maria Mateescu , Linar Mikeev , Verena Wolf

Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) are a ubiquitous modeling framework that finds applications in physics, biology, engineering, social science, and finance. Due to the availability of large-scale data sets, there is growing interest…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-04 Ziheng Guo , James Greene , Ming Zhong

Although projection-based reduced-order models (ROMs) for parameterized nonlinear dynamical systems have demonstrated exciting results across a range of applications, their broad adoption has been limited by their intrusivity: implementing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Zhe Bai , Liqian Peng

This work focuses on steady and unsteady Navier-Stokes equations in a reduced order modeling framework. The methodology proposed is based on a Proper Orthogonal Decomposition within a levelset geometry description and the problems of…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-08 Efthymios N. Karatzas , Monica Nonino , Francesco Ballarin , Gianluigi Rozza

Simulation-based optimization of acoustic liner design in a turbofan engine nacelle for noise reduction purposes can dramatically reduce the cost and time needed for experimental designs. Because uncertainties are inevitable in the design…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-04-05 Huanhuan Yang , Max Gunzburger

The chemical master equation (CME), which describes the discrete and stochastic molecule number dynamics associated with biological processes like transcription, is difficult to solve analytically. It is particularly hard to solve for…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2021-03-23 John J. Vastola , Gennady Gorin , Lior Pachter , William R. Holmes

Structural optimization (topology, shapes, sizing) is an important tool for facilitating the emergence of new concepts in structural design. Normally, topology optimization is carried out at the early stage of design and then shape and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-16 Ghislain Raze , Joseph Morlier

The demand for extracting rules from high dimensional real world data is increasing in various fields. However, the possible redundancy of such data sometimes makes it difficult to obtain a good generalization ability for novel samples. To…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shinsuke Uda , Yoshiyuki Kabashima

Model reduction of high-dimensional dynamical systems alleviates computational burdens faced in various tasks from design optimization to model predictive control. One popular model reduction approach is based on projecting the governing…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-08-24 Francisco J. Gonzalez , Maciej Balajewicz

We propose a computationally efficient limited memory Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy for large scale optimization, which we call the LM-CMA-ES. The LM-CMA-ES is a stochastic, derivative-free algorithm for numerical…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2014-04-23 Ilya Loshchilov

In this paper, an online multiscale model reduction method is presented for stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) with multiplicative noise, where the diffusion coefficient is spatially multiscale and the noise perturbation…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-26 Lijian Jiang , Mengnan Li , Meng Zhao

This paper proposes a new family of algorithms for training neural networks (NNs). These are based on recent developments in the field of non-convex optimization, going under the general name of successive convex approximation (SCA)…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-06-16 Simone Scardapane , Paolo Di Lorenzo

Differential equations (DE) constrained optimization plays a critical role in numerous scientific and engineering fields, including energy systems, aerospace engineering, ecology, and finance, where optimal configurations or control…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Vincenzo Di Vito , Mostafa Mohammadian , Kyri Baker , Ferdinando Fioretto

This paper contributes to a development of randomized methods for neural networks. The proposed learner model is generated incrementally by stochastic configuration (SC) algorithms, termed as Stochastic Configuration Networks (SCNs). In…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Dianhui Wang , Ming Li

The existing literature on stochastic simulation of chemical reaction networks has a tendency to move as quickly as possible to the abstract formulation of the stochastic dynamics in terms of probabilities based on the concept of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Sergey Plyasunov

The complexity of mathematical models in biology has rendered model reduction an essential tool in the quantitative biologist's toolkit. For stochastic reaction networks described using the Chemical Master Equation, commonly used methods…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-03-29 K. Öcal , G. Sanguinetti , R. Grima