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We investigated the information carried by the data of direct photons, ie, the transverse momentum spectrum and the elliptic flow $v_{2}$ from Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$=2.76TeV measured at Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and from…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-03-19 Fu-Ming Liu , Sheng-Xu Liu

Large hadronic elliptic flow $v_2$ is considered as an evidence for the existence of a strongly-coupled QGP fluid in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. On the other hand, direct photon $v_2$ has recently been found to be much larger than…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Akihiko Monnai

Elliptic flow of direct photons in high-energy heavy ion collisions has been a topic of great interest as it is experimentally found larger than most hydrodynamic expectations. I discuss the implication of possible late formation of quark…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-08-20 Akihiko Monnai

The discussion of the large elliptic flow of direct photons in Quark Matter 2014 has been reviewed. Then based on previous technique work, the physics meaning related to the large elliptic flow of direct photons is invetigated in this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-27 Fu-Ming Liu

We show that the transverse momentum dependent elliptic flow $v_2(p_T)$ of thermal photons is quite sensitive to the initial formation time ($\tau_0$) of Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) for semi-central collision of gold nuclei at RHIC \cite{tau}.…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Rupa Chatterjee , Dinesh K. Srivastava

Direct photons have been proposed as a promising signature for the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) formation in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Recently WA98 presented the first data on direct photons in Pb+Pb-collisions at SPS. At the same…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Thomas Peitzmann , Markus H. Thoma

We discuss the latest theoretical results on direct photon and dilepton production from relativistic heavy-ion collisions. While the dilepton spectra at low invariant mass show in-medium effects like a collisional broadening of the vector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 E. L. Bratkovskaya

It is believed that a novel state of matter - Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) will be transiently produced if normal hadronic matter is subjected to sufficiently high temperature and/or density. We have investigated the possibility of QGP…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Sourav Sarkar

We study the transverse momentum spectrum and the elliptic flow v2 of photons produced in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s)=200 GeV using the Parton-Hadron-String Dynamics (PHSD) transport approach. As sources for photon production, we…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-09-18 O. Linnyk , V. P. Konchakovski , W. Cassing , E. L. Bratkovskaya

For tomographic studies of relativistic nuclear collisions and of the quark-gluon plasma, photons (real and virtual) are unique. They are the only probes than can be both soft and penetrating. First we report on advances in modelling the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-02 Charles Gale

Here I review measurements of v2, the second component in a Fourier decomposition of the azimuthal dependence of particle production relative to the reaction plane in heavy-ion collisions. v2 is an observable central to the interpretation…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Paul Sorensen

We investigate the properties of the QCD matter across the deconfinement phase transition in the scope of the parton-hadron string dynamics (PHSD) transport approach. We present here in particular the results on the electromagnetic…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-09-16 E. L. Bratkovskaya , O. Linnyk , W. Cassing

In high-energy heavy-ion collisions, a nearly perfect fluid is formed, known as the strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma (QGP). After a short thermalization period, the evolution of this medium can be described by the equations of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Gábor László Kasza

Heavy ion collisions quickly form a droplet of quark-gluon plasma (QGP) with a remarkably small viscosity. We give an accessible introduction to how to study this smallest and hottest droplet of liquid made on earth and why it is so…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Wit Busza , Krishna Rajagopal , Wilke van der Schee

Direct real photons are arguably the most versatile tools to study relativistic heavy ion collisions. They are produced, by various mechanisms, during the entire space-time history of the strongly interacting system. Also, being colorless,…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-10-12 Gabor David

The theoretical developments in the study of electromagnetic radiation in relativistic heavy-ion collisions are reviewed. The recent progress in the rates for photon and lepton pair production is discussed. Together with the improvements in…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Chun Shen

In central collisions at relativistic heavy ion colliders like the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider RHIC/Brookhaven and the Large Hadron Collider LHC (in its heavy ion mode) at CERN/Geneva, one aims at detecting a new form of hadronic matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerhard Baur , Kai Hencken , Dirk Trautmann

We present results about photons production in relativistic heavy ion collisions. The main novelty of our study is the calculation of the contribution of the early stage photons to the photon spectrum. The initial stage is modeled by an…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-02 L. Oliva , M. Ruggieri , S. Plumari , F. Scardina , G. X. Peng , V. Greco

In high energy heavy ion collisions a new state of matter, the strongly coupled quark gluon plasma is formed that exhibits the similar properties as our Universe had just a couple of microseconds after the Big Bang, hence such collisions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Sándor Lökös , Gábor Kasza

In central collisions at relativistic heavy ion colliders like the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider RHIC/Brookhaven and the Large Hadron Collider LHC (in its heavy ion mode) at CERN/Geneva, one aims at detecting a new form of hadronic matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gerhard Baur , Kai Hencken , Dirk Trautmann
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