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To support reasoning about properties of programs operating with boolean values one needs theorem provers to be able to natively deal with the boolean sort. This way, program properties can be translated to first-order logic and theorem…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-10-19 Evgenii Kotelnikov , Laura Kovács , Andrei Voronkov

The theory of finite term algebras provides a natural framework to describe the semantics of functional languages. The ability to efficiently reason about term algebras is essential to automate program analysis and verification for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-11-10 Laura Kovacs , Simon Robillard , Andrei Voronkov

The support for higher-order reasoning in the Vampire theorem prover has recently been completely reworked. This rework consists of new theoretical ideas, a new implementation, and a dedicated strategy schedule. The theoretical ideas are…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Ahmed Bhayat , Martin Suda

Motivated by applications of first-order theorem proving to software analysis, we introduce a new inference rule, called subsumption demodulation, to improve support for reasoning with conditional equalities in superposition-based theorem…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Bernhard Gleiss , Laura Kovacs , Jakob Rath

Vampire proves theorems completely automatically in first- and higher-order logic extended with theories. Proof checking is increasingly demanded to consolidate user trust in Vampires output. We describe ongoing efforts in reconstructing…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Jonas Bodingbauer , Márton Hajdu , Laura Kovács , Axel Polaczek , Michael Rawson

During the past decade of continuous development, the theorem prover Vampire has become an automated solver for the combined theories of commonly-used data structures. Vampire now supports arithmetic, induction, and higher-order logic.…

This work extends the existing MACE-style finite model finding approach to multi-sorted first order logic. This existing approach iteratively assumes increasing domain sizes and encodes the related ground problem as a SAT problem. When…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-04-28 Giles Reger , Martin Suda , Andrei Voronkov

We extend first-order logic to include variadic function symbols, and prove a substitution lemma. Two applications are given: one to bounded quantifier elimination and one to the definability of certain Borel sets.

逻辑 · 数学 2019-11-19 Samuel Alexander

This paper describes the first-order logical environment FOLE. Institutions in general, and logical environments in particular, give equivalent heterogeneous and homogeneous representations for logical systems. As such, they offer a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-05-23 Robert E. Kent

Due to its expressiveness and unambiguous nature, First-Order Logic (FOL) is a powerful formalism for representing concepts expressed in natural language (NL). This is useful, e.g., for specifying and verifying desired system properties.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Andrea Brunello , Luca Geatti , Michele Mignani , Angelo Montanari , Nicola Saccomanno

Induction in saturation-based first-order theorem proving is a new exciting direction in the automation of inductive reasoning. In this paper we survey our work on integrating induction directly into the saturation-based proof search…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Márton Hajdu , Petra Hozzová , Laura Kovács , Giles Reger , Andrei Voronkov

We describe the translation of the Suggested Upper Merged Ontology (SUMO) to Typed First-order Form (TFF) with level 0 polymorphism. Building on our prior work to create a TPTP FOF translation of SUMO for use in the E and Vampire theorem…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Adam Pease

This paper presents matching logic, a first-order logic (FOL) variant for specifying and reasoning about structure by means of patterns and pattern matching. Its sentences, the patterns, are constructed using variables, symbols, connectives…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Grigore Rosu

The first-order logical environment FOLE [5] provides a rigorous and principled approach to distributed interoperable first-order information systems. FOLE has been developed in two forms: a classification form and an interpretation form.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Robert E. Kent

Explicit theory axioms are added by a saturation-based theorem prover as one of the techniques for supporting theory reasoning. While simple and effective, adding theory axioms can also pollute the search space with many irrelevant…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Bernhard Gleiss , Martin Suda

Rewriting techniques based on reduction orderings generate "just enough" consequences to retain first-order completeness. This is ideal for superposition-based first-order theorem proving, but for at least one approach to inductive…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Márton Hajdu , Laura Kovács , Michael Rawson

We will investigate proof-theoretic and linguistic aspects of first-order linear logic. We will show that adding partial order constraints in such a way that each sequent defines a unique linear order on the antecedent formulas of a sequent…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-08-17 Richard Moot

We introduce a natural Turing-complete extension of first-order logic FO. The extension adds two novel features to FO. The first one of these is the capacity to add new points to models and new tuples to relations. The second one is the…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-08-27 Antti Kuusisto

First-order logic (FOL) has proved to be a versatile and expressive tool as the basis of abstract modeling languages. Used to verify complex systems with unbounded domains, such as heap-manipulating programs and distributed protocols, FOL,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Neta Elad , Sharon Shoham

We present a first-order theorem proving framework for establishing the correctness of functional programs implementing sorting algorithms with recursive data structures. We formalize the semantics of recursive programs in many-sorted…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Pamina Georgiou , Márton Hajdu , Laura Kovács
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