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相关论文: Analytical investigation of optical vortices emitt…

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We developed theoretical formalism for generation of optical vortices by phased arrays of atoms. Using Jacobi-Anger expansion, we demonstrate the resulting field topology and determine the least number of array elements necessary for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Hao Wang , Andrei Afanasev

Structured vortex waves have numerous applications in optics, plasmonics, radio-wave technologies and acoustics. We present a theoretical study of a method for generating vortex states based on coherent superposition of waves from discrete…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Hao Wang , Kaitlyn Szekerczes , Andrei Afanasev

The interaction of optical vortices (or phase singularities, screw dislocations) with ordinary matter is treated with simple approach. Using total internal reflection phenomenon and superposition of four plane waves incident on a material…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 P. A. Brandão , C. J. S. Julião

Resonant dipole-dipole interaction modifies the energy and decay rate of electronic excitations for finite one dimensional chains of ultracold atoms in an optical lattice. We show that collective excited states of the atomic chain can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-07 Hashem Zoubi , Helmut Ritsch

We embed a pair of vortices with different topological charges in a Gaussian beam and study its evolution through an astigmatic optical system, a tilted lens. The propagation dynamics is explained by a closed-form analytical expression.…

光学 · 物理学 2014-06-03 Salla Gangi Reddy , Shashi Prabhakar , A Aadhi , J. Banerji , R. P. Singh

We investigate topological aspects of sub-nm electron vortex beams upon elastic propagation through atomic scattering potentials. Two main aspects can be distinguished: (i) Significantly reduced delocalization compared to a similar…

光学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Axel Lubk , Laura Clark , Giulio Guzzinati , Jo Verbeeck

Discretized vortex-producing lenses programmed on low performance spatial light modulators have been used for the generation of optical vortices. However, the description of these vortices has been supported only by numerical simulations.…

光学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Gonzalo Rumi , Daniel Actis , Dafne Amaya , Jorge Gomez , Edgar Rueda , Alberto Lencina

The splitting of a high-order optical vortex into a constellation of unit vortices, upon total reflection, is described and analyzed. The vortex constellation generalizes, in a local sense, the familiar longitudinal Goos-H\"anchen and…

光学 · 物理学 2012-11-15 Mark R. Dennis , Jörg B. Götte

We have experimentally and theoretically shown that the circularly polarized beam bearing singly charged optical vortex propagating through a uniaxial crystal can be split after focusing into the radially and azimuthally polarized beams in…

The basic building blocks of many forms of optical topologies are particle-like singularities in phase and polarisation, giving rise to lines of darkness that weave complex threads in 3D space. Although known for half a century since…

In this work, the properties of the radiation emitted by a corner reflector with an electric dipole feeder are analyzed in the optical domain where the distance between the dipole and the corner apex can be large in terms of the optical…

光学 · 物理学 2024-01-01 Pedro Chamorro-Posada

We investigate the dynamics of quantum vortex dipoles in a strongly interacting, spin-imbalanced Fermi superfluid at zero temperature. Using fully microscopic time-dependent density functional theory, we demonstrate that the dipole…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Andrea Barresi , Piotr Magierski , Gabriel Wlazłowski

Emission of electromagnetic radiation by accelerated particles with electric, toroidal and anapole dipole moments is analyzed. It is shown that ellipticity of the emitted light can be used to differentiate between electric and toroidal…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-06-20 V. Savinov

In this article, we study the emergence of polarization singularities in the scattered fields of optical resonators excited by linearly polarized plane waves. First, we prove analytically that combinations of isotropic electric and magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-28 Aitzol Garcia-Etxarri

We analyze the diffraction of elementary systems as the electron by light gratings when they are described by charge distributions instead of the usual point-like form. The treatment of the problem is based on the introduction, in analogy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Pedro Sancho

We investigate spontaneous emission of a two-level atom with an arbitrarily polarized electric dipole in front of a flat dielectric surface. We treat the general case where the atomic dipole matrix element is a complex vector, that is, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Fam Le Kien , A. Rauschenbeutel

The inverse electromagnetic source scattering problem from multi-frequency sparse electric far field patterns is considered. The underlying source is a combination of electric dipoles and magnetic dipoles. We show that the locations and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-15 Jialei Li , Xiaodong Liu

Optical properties of natural or designed materials are determined by the electromagnetic multipole moments that light can excite in the constituent particles. In this work we present an approach to calculate the multipole excitations in…

光学 · 物理学 2012-09-20 P. Grahn , A. Shevchenko , M. Kaivola

The coupling of internal electronic excitations to vibrational modes of the external motion of ultracold atoms in an optical lattice is studied here in using a perturbation expansion in small atomic displacements. In the Mott insulator case…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-06-08 Hashem Zoubi , Helmut Ritsch

Quantum emitters in solid-state crystals have recently attracted a lot of attention due to their simple applicability in optical quantum technologies. The polarization of single photons generated by quantum emitters is one of the key…

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