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Modern digital cameras and smartphones mostly rely on image signal processing (ISP) pipelines to produce realistic colored RGB images. However, compared to DSLR cameras, low-quality images are usually obtained in many portable mobile…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-11 Rao Muhammad Umer , Christian Micheloni

We develop a lensless compressive imaging architecture, which consists of an aperture assembly and a single sensor, without using any lens. An anytime algorithm is proposed to reconstruct images from the compressive measurements; the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-08-17 Xin Yuan , Hong Jiang , Gang Huang , Paul Wilford

Scene reconstruction in the presence of high-speed motion and low illumination is important in many applications such as augmented and virtual reality, drone navigation, and autonomous robotics. Traditional motion estimation techniques fail…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Sacha Jungerman , Atul Ingle , Mohit Gupta

Confocal laser-scanning microscopy (CLSM) is one of the most popular optical architectures for fluorescence imaging. In CLSM, a focused laser beam excites the fluorescence emission from a specific specimen position. Some actuators scan the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-10 Alessandro Zunino , Marco Castello , Giuseppe Vicidomini

The Compressive Sensing (CS) as a novel acquisition approach that finds its usage in image processing. The hypothesis like this one assures signal recovery with high quality from decreased number of samples compared with the number required…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-06 Drazen Jelic , Ana Scekic , Melvudin Hot , Nemanja Sevaljevic

Blur artifacts can seriously degrade the visual quality of images, and numerous deblurring methods have been proposed for specific scenarios. However, in most real-world images, blur is caused by different factors, e.g., motion and defocus.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Kaihao Zhang , Tao Wang , Wenhan Luo , Boheng Chen , Wenqi Ren , Bjorn Stenger , Wei Liu , Hongdong Li , Ming-Hsuan Yang

We propose a semantic similarity metric for image registration. Existing metrics like euclidean distance or normalized cross-correlation focus on aligning intensity values, giving difficulties with low intensity contrast or noise. Our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Steffen Czolbe , Oswin Krause , Aasa Feragen

Local Binary Descriptors are becoming more and more popular for image matching tasks, especially when going mobile. While they are extensively studied in this context, their ability to carry enough information in order to infer the original…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-11-07 Emmanuel d'Angelo , Laurent jacques , Alexandre Alahi , Pierre Vandergheynst

In our research, we have developed a novel mechanism that allows for a significant reduction in the smallest sampling unit of digital image sensors (DIS) to as small as 1/16th of a pixel, through measuring the intra-pixel quantum efficiency…

All techniques for denoising involve a notion of a true (noise-free) image, and a hypothesis space. The hypothesis space may reconstruct the image directly as a grayscale valued function, or indirectly by its Fourier or wavelet spectrum.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-29 Sajal Chakroborty , Suddhasattwa Das

The challenge of image-based 3D reconstruction for glossy objects lies in separating diffuse and specular components on glossy surfaces from captured images, a task complicated by the ambiguity in discerning lighting conditions and material…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Bojian Wu , Yifan Peng , Ruizhen Hu , Xiaowei Zhou

We propose a method for lossy image compression based on recurrent, convolutional neural networks that outperforms BPG (4:2:0 ), WebP, JPEG2000, and JPEG as measured by MS-SSIM. We introduce three improvements over previous research that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-30 Nick Johnston , Damien Vincent , David Minnen , Michele Covell , Saurabh Singh , Troy Chinen , Sung Jin Hwang , Joel Shor , George Toderici

Ill-posed linear inverse problems (ILIP), such as restoration and reconstruction, are a core topic of signal/image processing. A standard approach to deal with ILIP uses a constrained optimization problem, where a regularization function is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-15 Manya V. Afonso , Jose M. Bioucas-Dias , Mario A. T. Figueiredo

Image quality is the basis of image communication and understanding tasks. Due to the blur and noise effects caused by imaging, transmission and other processes, the image quality is degraded. Blind image restoration is widely used to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-26 Ningshan Xu

We study the image reconstruction problem of a Compton camera which consists of semiconductor detectors. The image reconstruction is formulated as a statistical estimation problem. We employ a bin-mode estimation (BME) and extend an…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-03-29 Shiro Ikeda , Hirokazu Odaka , Makoto Uemura , Tadayuki Takahashi , Shin Watanabe , Shin'ichiro Takeda

Low-light imaging on mobile devices is typically challenging due to insufficient incident light coming through the relatively small aperture, resulting in a low signal-to-noise ratio. Most of the previous works on low-light image processing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-05 Yucheng Lu , Seung-Won Jung

Recent advancements in ultra-high-resolution unpaired image-to-image translation have aimed to mitigate the constraints imposed by limited GPU memory through patch-wise inference. Nonetheless, existing methods often compromise between the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Ming-Yang Ho , Che-Ming Wu , Min-Sheng Wu , Yufeng Jane Tseng

Recent deep learning-based methods for lossy image compression achieve competitive rate-distortion performance through extensive end-to-end training and advanced architectures. However, emerging applications increasingly prioritize semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Ruiqi Shen , Haotian Wu , Wenjing Zhang , Jiangjing Hu , Deniz Gunduz

Most image deblurring methods assume an over-simplistic image formation model and as a result are sensitive to more realistic image degradations. We propose a novel variational framework, that explicitly handles pixel saturation, noise,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Jérémy Anger , Mauricio Delbracio , Gabriele Facciolo

Efficient and effective on-line detection and correction of bad-pixels can improve yield and increase the expected lifetime of image sensors. This paper presents a comprehensive Deep Learning (DL) based on-line detection and correction…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-26 Sreetama Sarkar , Xinan Ye , Gourav Datta , Peter A. Beerel