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The global ocean overturning circulation, critically dependent on the global density stratification, plays a central role in regulating climate evolution. While it is well-known that the global stratification profile exhibits a strong…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-04-07 Julian Mak , David P. Marshall , Gurvan Madec , James R. Maddison

The present study investigates how global thermodynamic properties of the climate system are affected by the changes in the intensity of the imposed oceanic heat transport in an atmospheric general circulation model in aqua-planet…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Alexander Schröder , Valerio Lucarini , Frank Lunkeit

A set of idealized experiments are performed to analyze the competing effects of declining atmospheric CO2 concentrations, the opening of an ocean gateway, and varying orbital parameters. These forcing mechanisms, which influence the global…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-02-04 Eileen Hertwig , Frank Lunkeit , Klaus Fraedrich

Atmospheric transient eddies and low-frequency flow contribution to the ocean surface wave climate in the North Atlantic during boreal winter is investigated (1980 - 2016). We conduct a set of numerical simulations with a state-of-the-art…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Margarita Markina , Josh Studholme , Sergey Gulev

The Meridional Overturning Circulation (MOC) in the Southern Ocean is investigated using hydrographic observations combined with satellite observations of sea-surface height. A three-dimensional (spatial and vertical) estimate of the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Christopher C. Chapman , Jean-Baptiste Sallée

The extent of anthropogenic influence on the Earths climate warrants studies of the ocean as a major player. The ocean circulation is important for transporting properties like heat, carbon and nutrients. A supposed major conduit is the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Hans van Haren

Planets with high obliquity receive more radiation in the polar regions than at low latitudes, and thus, assuming an ocean-covered surface with sufficiently high heat capacity, their meridional temperature gradient was shown to be reversed…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Wanying Kang , Ming Cai , Eli Tziperman

Atmosphere and ocean are coupled via air-sea interactions. The atmospheric conditions fuel the ocean circulation and its variability, but the extent to which ocean processes can affect the atmosphere at decadal time scales remains unclear.…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Navid C. Constantinou , Andrew McC. Hogg

The Global Overturning Circulation (GOC) is a key component of the climate system, transporting heat, carbon, and salt throughout the global ocean. Previous reduced-dimensional models have sought to represent this three-dimensional…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Elian Vanderborght , Henk A. Dijkstra

A general circulation model of intermediate complexity with an idealized earthlike aquaplanet setup is used to study the impact of changes in the oceanic heat transport on the global atmospheric circulation. Focus is put on the Lorenz…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Marc-Andre Knietzsch , Valerio Lucarini , Frank Lunkeit

Eddy saturation -- the weak sensitivity of Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC) transport to wind stress -- is a fundamental feature of Southern Ocean dynamics, yet the processes that maintain this state remain debated. Previous studies have…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Takuro Matsuta , Yuki Tanaka , Atsushi Kubokawa

The Eocene-Oligocene transition marks a watershed point of earth's climate history. The climate shifts from a greenhouse state to an icehouse state in which Antarctica glaciated for the first time and periodic dynamics arise which are still…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Martin Heßler , Oliver Kamps

The Atlantic surface currents associated with the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) play a central role in regulating Earth's climate, yet their large scale dynamical response to climate variability remains poorly…

The Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC), a crucial ocean current system, could transition to a weak state. Despite severe associated climate impacts, assessing the AMOC's response under global warming and its proximity to…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Reyk Börner , Oliver Mehling , Jost von Hardenberg , Valerio Lucarini

In this study, we examine the driving mechanism for the atmospheric overturning circulation on dry, tidally-locked rocky planets without the condensation of water vapor or other species. We find that the main driving process is the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Shuang Wang , Jun Yang

A poleward-thinning ice shell can drive circulation in the subsurface oceans of icy moons by imposing a meridional temperature gradient--colder at the equator than the pole--through the freezing point suppression due to pressure. This…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Yixiao Zhang , Wanying Kang , John Marshall

Global climate change plays an essential role in our daily life. Mesoscale ocean eddies have a significant impact on global warming, since they affect the ocean dynamics, the energy as well as the mass transports of ocean circulation. From…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-16 Katharina Franz , Ribana Roscher , Andres Milioto , Susanne Wenzel , Jürgen Kusche

The transport of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC) has been shown to increase with friction. Previous studies explained this counter-intuitive relationship called frictional control based on the eddy geometric parametrizations. They…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Takuro Matsuta , Yuki Tanaka , Atsushi Kubokawa

Ocean mesoscale eddies can be thought of as the "weather" of the ocean and strongly influence the ocean's physics, chemistry, and biology; they influence other components of the Earth system via air-sea and sea-ice interactions, and are…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Benjamin Lombardi , Ian Grooms , William Kleiber

Recent studies have shown that ocean dynamics can have a significant warming effect on the permanent night sides of 1 to 1 tidally locked terrestrial exoplanets with Earth-like atmospheres and oceans in the middle of the habitable zone.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Jun Yang , Dorian S. Abbot , Daniel D. B. Koll , Yongyun Hu , Adam P. Showman
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