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Tidal interactions of galaxies in galaxy clusters have been proposed as one potential explanation of the morphology-density relation at low masses. The efficiency of tidal transformation is expected to depend strongly on the orbit of a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-15 Daniel Bialas , Thorsten Lisker , Christoph Olczak , Rainer Spurzem , Ralf Kotulla

High-redshift clusters of galaxies show an over-abundance of spirals by a factor of 2-3, and the corresponding under-abundance of S0 galaxies, relative to the nearby clusters. This morphological evolution can be explained by tidal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Oleg Y. Gnedin

We present an extensive parameter survey to study the influence of halo mass profiles on the development of tidal tails in interacting disk galaxies. We model the galaxies using a fixed exponential disk with a central bulge and vary the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 John Dubinski , J. Christopher Mihos , Lars Hernquist

We study the evolution of disc galaxies in group environments under the effect of both the global tidal field and close-encounters between galaxies, using controlled N-body simulations of isolated mergers. We find that close-range…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Álvaro Villalobos , Gabriella De Lucia , Giuseppe Murante

Tidal encounters are believed to be one of the key drivers of galactic spiral structure in the Universe. Such spirals are expected to produce different morphological and kinematic features compared to density wave and dynamic spiral arms.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Alex R. Pettitt , Elizabeth J. Tasker , James W. Wadsley , Ben W. Keller , Samantha M. Benincasa

We present the results of a series of numerical simulations aimed to study the evolution of a disc galaxy within the global tidal field of a group environment. Both the disc galaxy and the group are modelled as multi-component,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Álvaro Villalobos , Gabriella De Lucia , Stefano Borgani , Giuseppe Murante

Using self-consistent three-dimensional (3D) N-body simulations, we investigate the physical properties of non-axisymmetric features in a disk galaxy created by a tidal interaction with its companion. The primary galaxy consists of a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Sang Hoon Oh , Woong-Tae Kim , Hyung Mok Lee

Bars in disky galaxies can be formed by interactions with other systems, including those of comparable mass. It has long been established that the effect of such interactions on galaxy morphology depends strongly on the orbital…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Ewa L. Lokas

We study the tidal response of rotating solar mass stars, as well as more massive rotating stars, of different ages in the context of tidal captures leading to either giant exoplanets on close in orbits, or the formation of binary systems…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. V. Chernov , J. C. B. Papaloizou , P. B. Ivanov

Collisional debris around interacting and post-interacting galaxies often display condensations of gas and young stars that can potentially form gravitationally bound objects: Tidal Dwarf Galaxies (TDGs). We summarise recent results on…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Federico Lelli , Pierre-Alain Duc , Elias Brinks , Stacy S. McGaugh

We use self-consistent N-body models, in conjunction with models of test particles moving in galaxy potentials, to explore the initial effects of interactions on the rotation curves of spiral galaxies. Using nearly self-consistent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Elizabeth J. Barton , Benjamin C. Bromley , Margaret J. Geller

This paper is the first part in our series on the influence of tidal interactions and minor mergers on the radial and vertical disk structure of spiral galaxies. We report on the sample selection, our observations, and data reduction.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-01-25 U. Schwarzkopf , R. -J. Dettmar

We present simulations of the gaseous and stellar material in several different galaxy mass models under the influence of different tidal fly-bys to assess the changes in their bar and spiral morphology. Five different mass models are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Alex R. Pettitt , James W. Wadsley

Interacting galaxies favor the formation of star clusters but are also suspected to affect their evolution through an intense and rapidly varying tidal field. Treating this complex behaviour remains out-of-reach of (semi-)analytical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Florent Renaud , Mark Gieles

Spherical galaxy models with radially anisotropic velocity distributions merge faster than their isotropic counterparts. Here we investigate the effects of radially anisotropic haloes on the dynamics of disc galaxy encounters. We use stable…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Tatum M. Umiamaka , Joshua E. Barnes

We have investigated the role that different galaxy types have in galaxy-galaxy interactions in compact groups. N-body simulations of 6 galaxies consisting of a differing mixture of galaxy types were run to compare the relative importance…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-02 Mark J. Henriksen , Mateo Mejia

Galaxy interactions expel a significant amount of stars and gas into the surrounding environment. I review the formation and evolution of the tidal debris spawned during these collisions, and describe how this evolution depends on the large…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chris Mihos

Interactions such as mergers and flybys play a fundamental role in shaping galaxy morphology. Using the Horizon Run 4 cosmological N-body simulation, we studied the frequency and type of halo interactions, and their redshift evolution as a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Benjamin L'Huillier , Changbom Park , Juhan Kim

This paper has been withdrawn by the author. A computer simulation of two galaxies, passing in parabolic orbits, was made to show their interaction and the tidal patterns formed. The galaxies were modelled as a point masses surrounded by 5…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-31 Timothy Harrison

We study the regeneration of stellar bars triggered by a tidal interaction, using numerical simulations of either purely stellar or stellar+gas disc galaxies. We find that interactions which are sufficiently strong to regenerate the bar in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Berentzen , E. Athanassoula , C. H. Heller , K. J. Fricke
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