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Ionic solids and melts are compounds in which the interactions are dominated by electrostatic effects. However, the polarization of the ions also plays an important role in many respects as has been clarified in recent years thanks to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-27 Mathieu Salanne , Paul A. Madden

Statistical description of hydrodynamic processes for ionic melts is proposed with taking into account polarization effects caused by the deformation of external ionic shells. This description is carried out by means of the Zubarev…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-06-19 B. Markiv , A. Vasylenko , M. Tokarchuk

We study a simple model consisting of an atomic ion and a polar molecule trapped in a single setup, taking into consideration their electrostatic interaction. We determine analytically their collective modes of excitation as a function of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-11 Jordi Mur-Petit , Juan José García-Ripoll

Realistic modeling of ionic systems necessitates taking explicitly account of many-body effects. In molecular dynamics simulations, it is possible to introduce explicitly these effects through the use of additional degrees of freedom. Here…

The results are reported of molecular dynamics simulations of the static longitudinal dielectric and response functions for molten AgI at 923 K using two ionic models. The first one is a rigid ion model, while in the second the induced…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-09-03 Joaquim Trullàs , Vicente Bitrián

We develop a new model of laser-matter interaction based on Optical Bloch Equations, which includes photo-ionization, impact ionization, and various relaxation processes typical of dielectric materials. This approach is able to describe the…

By performing an ensemble of molecular dynamics simulations, the model-dependent ionisation state is computed for strongly interacting systems self-consistently. This is accomplished through a free energy minimisation framework based on the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Daniel Plummer , Pontus Svensson , Dirk O. Gericke , Patrick Hollebon , Sam M. Vinko , Gianluca Gregori

Classical molecular dynamics simulations are performed on LiF in the framework of the polarizable ion model. The overlap-repulsion and polarization terms of the interaction potential are derived on a purely non empirical, first-principles…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Dario Corradini , Dario Marrocchelli , Paul A. Madden , Mathieu Salanne

One important development in interaction potential models, or atomistic force fields, for molecular simulation is the inclusion of explicit polarisation, which represents the induction effects of charged or polar molecules on polarisable…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-25 Agílio A. H. Pádua

We discuss the information that can be deduced from a measurement of particle (hyperon or vector meson) polarization in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions. We describe the sensitivity of polarization to initial conditions, hydrodynamic…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Barbara Betz , Miklos Gyulassy , Giorgio Torrieri

We calculate the Lambda polarization in an exact analytical, rotating model based on parameters extracted from a high resolution (3+1)D Particle-in-Cell Relativistic hydrodynamics calculation. The polarization is attributed to effects from…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Yilong Xie , Robert C. Glastad , Laszlo P. Csernai

We investigate the modification of gas phase ion polarizabilities upon solvation in polar solvents and ionic liquids. To this aim, we develop a classical electrostatic theory of charged liquids composed of solvent molecules modeled as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Sahin Buyukdagli , Tapio Ala-Nissila

A kinetic approach for the evolution of ultracold neutral plasmas including interionic correlations and the treatment of ionization/excitation and recombination/deexcitation by rate equations is described in detail. To assess the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Pohl , T. Pattard , J. M. Rost

The fluctuations of ions in polar solvents remain poorly understood theoretically due to the complex coupling between ionic motion and solvent polarization. Indeed, while all-atom resolution can be achieved in numerical simulations,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Sleeba Varghese , Benjamin Rotenberg , Pierre Illien

We describe a hybrid molecular dynamics approach for the description of ultracold neutral plasmas, based on an adiabatic treatment of the electron gas and a full molecular dynamics simulation of the ions, which allows us to follow the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Pohl , T. Pattard

The influence has been studied of the ionization laser polarization on the effective temperature of an ultracold electron source, which is based on near-threshold photoionization. This source is capable of producing both high-intensity and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-24 W. J. Engelen , D. J. Bakker , O. J. Luiten , E. J. D. Vredenbregt

The strongly interacting system created in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions behaves almost as an ideal fluid with rich patterns of the velocity field exhibiting strong vortical structure. Vorticity of the fluid, via spin-orbit coupling,…

核实验 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Takafumi Niida , Sergei A. Voloshin

We derive an expression for the local transverse polarization of a boost-invariant expanding system of massive particles, which involves a set of dynamical spin moments. Starting from spin kinetic theory, we obtain a closed set of equations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Nora Weickgenannt , Jean-Paul Blaizot

We present an analytical and numerical study of the coherent exciton polarization including exciton-exciton correlation. The time evolution after excitation with ultrashort optical pulses can be divided into a slowly varying polarization…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Th. Oestreich , L. J. Sham

Path-integral approach to the tight-binding polaron is extended to multiple optical phonon modes of arbitrary dispersion and polarization. The non-linear lattice effects are neglected. Only one electron band is considered. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pavel Kornilovitch
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