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The European Open Science Cloud (EOSC) aims to create a federated environment for hosting and processing research data to support science in all disciplines without geographical boundaries, such that data, software, methods and publications…

preCICE is a free/open-source coupling library. It enables creating partitioned multi-physics simulations by gluing together separate software packages. This paper summarizes the development efforts in preCICE of the past five years. During…

The new generation of dedicated Engineering Strain Scanners at neutron facilities such as ENGIN-X at ISIS and SMARTS at LANSCE offer considerable increases in both the throughput of samples and the density of measurements which are feasible…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. James , J. R. Santistiban , M. R. Daymond , L. Edwards

Grids aim at exploiting synergies that result from cooperation of autonomous distributed entities. The synergies that result from grid cooperation include the sharing, exchange, selection, and aggregation of geographically distributed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Rajkumar Buyya , Srikumar Venugopal

Seismograms, the fundamental seismic records, have revolutionized earthquake research and monitoring. Recent advancements in deep learning have further enhanced seismic signal processing, leading to even more precise and effective…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Sen Li , Xu Yang , Anye Cao , Changbin Wang , Yaoqi Liu , Yapeng Liu , Qiang Niu

Computer Technology has Revolutionized Science. This has motivated scientists to develop mathematical model to simulate salient features of Physical universe. These models can approximate reality at many levels of scale such as atomic…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-01-12 Vijay Dhir , Rattan K. Datta , Maitreyee Dutta

Pedestrian dynamics is an interdisciplinary field of research. Psychologists, sociologists, traffic engineers, physicists, mathematicians and computer scientists all strive to understand the dynamics of a moving crowd. In principle,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-07-24 Benedikt Kleinmeier , Benedikt Zönnchen , Marion Gödel , Gerta Köster

Seismic velocity inversion is a key task in geophysical exploration, enabling the reconstruction of subsurface structures from seismic wave data. It is critical for high-resolution seismic imaging and interpretation. Traditional…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Mahedi Hasan

It is becoming common practice to push interactive and location-based services from remote datacenters to resource-constrained edge domains. This trend creates new management challenges at the network edge, not least to ensure resilience.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-05-19 Jose Moura , David Hutchison

Ease of access to data, tools and models expedites scientific research. In structural biology there are now numerous open repositories of experimental and simulated datasets. Being able to easily access and utilise these is crucial for…

Electronic structure simulation (ESS) has been used for decades to provide quantitative scientific insights on an atomistic scale, enabling advances in chemistry, biology, and materials science, among other disciplines. Following standard…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Hatem Helal , Andrew Fitzgibbon

We investigate the feasibility of high performance scientific computation using cloud computers as an alternative to traditional computational tools. The availability of these large, virtualized pools of compute resources raises the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-01-05 J. J. Rehr , J. P. Gardner , M. Prange , L. Svec , F. Vila

SUMMARY Geophysical imaging using the inversion procedure is a powerful tool for the exploration of the Earth's subsurface. However, the interpretation of inverted images can sometimes be difficult, due to the inherent limitations of…

In an era of increased climatic disasters, there is an urgent need to develop reliable frameworks and tools for evaluating and improving community resilience to climatic hazards at multiple geographical and temporal scales. Defining and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Debayan Mandal , Lei Zou , Rohan Singh Wilkho , Joynal Abedin , Bing Zhou , Heng Cai , Furqan Baig , Nasir Gharaibeh , Nina Lam

This paper explores Site Reliability Engineering (SRE), a modern approach to maintaining scalable and reliable software systems. It presents observations on how structured SRE processes improve operational efficiency, reduce system…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Balaram Puli

This article is dedicated to the Earth Remote Sensing (ERS), which the authors believe is a great way to teach geography and allows forming an idea of the actual geographic features and phenomena. One of the major problems that now…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Ihor Kholoshyn , Olga Bondarenko , Olena Hanchuk , Iryna Varfolomyeyeva

Influenced by the advances in data and computing, the scientific practice increasingly involves machine learning and artificial intelligence driven methods which requires specialized capabilities at the system-, science- and service-level…

Successful data-driven science requires complex data engineering pipelines to clean, transform, and alter data in preparation for machine learning, and robust results can only be achieved when each step in the pipeline can be justified, and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Adriane Chapman , Luca Lauro , Paolo Missier , Riccardo Torlone

The recent exploitation of natural resources and associated waste water injection in the subsurface have induced many small and moderate earthquakes in the tectonically quiet Central United States. This increase in seismic activity has…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-04-18 José Augusto Proença Maia Devienne

The research landscape in science and engineering is heavily reliant on computation and data storage. The intensity of computation required for many research projects illustrates the importance of the availability of high performance…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Praneeth Chityala , Claudia M. Costa , Julie A. Wernert , Craig A. Stewart