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We are conducting a large program to classify newly discovered Milky Way star cluster candidates from the list of Froebrich, Scholz & Raftery (2007). Here we present deep NIR follow-up observations from ESO/NTT of 14 star cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Froebrich , H. Meusinger , A. Scholz

{Aims.} We present the main results of an imaging survey of possible young massive clusters (YMC) in M31 performed with the Wide Field and Planetary Camera2 (WFPC2) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). We present the images and color…

Young massive clusters are perfect astrophysical laboratories for study of massive stars. Clusters with Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars are of special importance, since this enables us to study a coeval WR population at a uniform metallicity and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Kurtev , J. Borissova , L. Georgiev , S. Ortolani , V. D. Ivanov

Context: Recent near-infrared data have contributed to the discovery of new (obscured) massive stellar clusters and massive stellar populations in previously known clusters in our Galaxy. These discoveries lead us to view the Milky Way as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 S. Ramírez Alegría , A. Marín-Franch , A. Herrero

We present results for an up-to-date uncatalogued star cluster projected towards the Eastern side of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) outer disc. The new object was discovered from a search of loose star cluster in the Magellanic Clouds'…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Andrés E. Piatti

We present a photometric study of the globular clusters in the giant elliptical galaxy M60 in the Virgo cluster, based on deep, relatively wide field Washington CT_1 CCD images. The color-magnitude diagram reveals a significant population…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Myung Gyoon Lee , Hong Soo Park , Eunhyeuk Kim , Ho Seong Hwang , Sang Chul Kim , Doug Geisler

We report results on the analysis of eleven new Milky Way open cluster candidates, recently discovered from the detection of stellar overdensities in the Vector Point diagram, by employing extreme deconvolution Gaussian mixture models. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 A. E. Piatti , D. M. F. Illesca , A. A. Massara , M. Chiarpotti , D. Roldán , M. Morón , F. Bazzoni

Massive stars can be found in wide (hundreds to thousands AU) binaries with other massive stars. We use $N$-body simulations to show that any bound cluster should always have approximately one massive wide binary: one will probably form if…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Daniel W. Griffiths , Simon P. Goodwin , Saida M. Caballero-Nieves

We present initial results from a long-baseline radial velocity survey for massive binaries in the cluster Westerlund 1. Four systems are examined: the dust-producing WC binary W239, the double-lined eclipsing binary W13, and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-01 B. W. Ritchie , J. S. Clark , I. Negueruela

We present in this paper the first near infrared study of the young open cluster NGC 2244, which is well known for its partially embedded nature in the Rosette Nebula. Based on the spatially complete 2 Micron All Sky Survey, the young OB…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jin Zeng Li

We present UBV color magnitude diagrams (CMDs) for the globular cluster M4. The CMDs show a sequence of four luminous blue stars (V<20, U-V<-0.6) which appear to be cluster hot subdwarfs. We present spectra for the three brightest ones. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. J. Mochejska , J. Kaluzny , I. Thompson , W. Pych

We report the discovery of a previously unknown massive Galactic star cluster at l=29.22, b=-0.20. Identified visually in mid-IR images from the Spitzer GLIMPSE survey, the cluster contains at least 8 late-type supergiants, based on…

We present a new catalog of star cluster candidates in the nearby spiral galaxy M33. It is based on eight existing catalogs wherein we have cross-referenced identifications and endeavored to resolve inconsistencies between them. Our catalog…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Ata Sarajedini , Conor L. Mancone

The lensed Sunburst Arc ($z = 2.369$) hosts a young ($\sim2$--$4\,\rm Myr$), massive ($M_\star \sim 10^7\,M_\odot$), compact ($R_{\rm eff} \sim 8\,\rm pc$) Lyman-continuum (LyC) leaking super star cluster, which powers a compact ($< 10\,\rm…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Yanlong Shi , Liang Dai , Norman Murray , Claire S. Ye , Christopher D. Matzner , Massimo Pascale

The results of multiwavelength observations of the very massive galaxy cluster SRGe CL2305.2-2248 detected in X-rays during the first SRG/eROSITA all-sky survey are discussed. This galaxy cluster was also detected earlier in microwave band…

The distance of the very young open cluster Westerlund 2, which contains the very massive binary system WR 20a and is likely associated with a TeV source, has been the subject of much debate. We attempt a joint analysis of spectroscopic and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Gregor Rauw , Hugues Sana , Yaël Nazé

Whilst young massive clusters (YMCs; $M$ $\gtrsim$ 10$^{4}$ M$_{\odot}$, age $\lesssim$ 100 Myr) have been identified in significant numbers, their progenitor gas clouds have eluded detection. Recently, four extreme molecular clouds…

We present chemical abundances for 17 elements in a sample of 11 red giant branch stars in NGC 6362 from UVES spectra. NGC 6362 is one of the least massive globulars where multiple populations have been detected, yet its detailed chemical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 D. Massari , A. Mucciarelli , E. Dalessandro , M. Bellazzini , S. Cassisi , G. Fiorentino , R. A. Ibata , C. Lardo , M. Salaris

We present new low and intermediate-resolution spectroscopic observations of the Wolf Rayet (WR) star population in the massive starburst cluster Westerlund 1. Finding charts are presented for five new WRs - four WNL and one WCL - raising…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ignacio Negueruela , J. Simon Clark

We report the discovery of the galaxy cluster ClJ1226.9+3332 in the Wide Angle ROSAT Pointed Survey (WARPS). At z=0.888 and L_X=1.1e45 erg/s (0.5-2.0 keV, h_0=0.5) ClJ1226.9+3332 is the most distant X-ray luminous cluster currently known.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Ebeling , L. R. Jones , B. W. Fairley , E. Perlman , C. Scharf , D. Horner