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The correlation energies of the helium isoelectronic sequence and of Hooke's atom isoelectronic sequence have been evaluated using an assortment of local, gradient and meta-gradient density functionals. The results are compared with the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jacob Katriel , Sudip Roy , Michael Springborg

Based on Stillinger's version of cell cluster theory, we derive an expression for the equilibrium concentration of thermal monovacancies in solids which allows for a transparent interpretation of the vacancy volume and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-18 Mostafa Mortazavifar , Martin Oettel

Recently, Tao and Mo proposed an accurate meta-generalized gradient approximation for the exchange-correlation energy. The exchange part is derived from the density matrix expansion, while the correlation part is obtained by improving the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Yuxiang Mo , Guocai Tian , Jianmin Tao

For a previously published study of the titanium hcp (alpha) to omega (omega) transformation, a tight-binding model was developed for titanium that accurately reproduces the structural energies and electron eigenvalues from all-electron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-07-24 D. R. Trinkle , M. D. Jones , R. G. Hennig , S. P. Rudin , R. C. Albers , J. W. Wilkins

A curious behavior of electron correlation energy is explored. Namely, the correlation energy is the energy that tends to drive the system toward that of the uniform electron gas. As such, the energy assumes its maximum value when a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Teepanis Chachiyo , Hathaithip Chachiyo

The Random Phase Approximation (RPA) for total energies has previously been shown to provide a qualitatively correct description of static correlation in molecular systems, where density functional theory (DFT) with local functionals are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Thomas Olsen

In this work we study the correlation energy of the quantized electron gas of uniform density at temperature $T=0$. To do so we utilize methods from classical statistical mechanics. The basis for this is the Feynman path integral for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Johan S. Høye , Enrique Lomba

The time-dependent exchange-correlation potential has an unusual task in directing fictitious non-interacting electrons to move with exactly the same probability density as true interacting electrons. This has intriguing implications for…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Davood Dar , Lionel Lacombe , Neepa T. Maitra

Density matrix quantum Monte Carlo (DMQMC) is used to sample exact-on-average $N$-body density matrices for uniform electron gas systems of up to 10$^{124}$ matrix elements via a stochastic solution of the Bloch equation. The results of…

We develop a conserving relaxation-time approximation (cRTA), which explicitly enforces conservation of particle number, energy, and momentum and employs an energy-resolved projection onto the full space of collision invariants. This makes…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Sayak Bhattacharjee , Tatia Kiliptari , Dmitrii L. Maslov

We show an $\textit{ab initio}$ construction of the energy density functional (EDF) for electron systems using the functional renormalization group. The correlation energies of the homogeneous electron gas given in our framework reproduce…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Takeru Yokota , Tomoya Naito

Accurate charge densities are essential for reliable electronic structure calculations because they significantly impact predictions of various chemical properties and in particular, according to the Hellmann-Feynman theorem, atomic forces.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Moritz Gubler , Moritz R. Schäfer , Jörg Behler , Stefan Goedecker

An accurate analytical parametrization for the exchange-correlation free energy of the homogeneous electron gas, including interpolation for partial spin-polarization, is derived via thermodynamic analysis of recent restricted path integral…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Valentin V. Karasiev , Travis Sjostrom , James Dufty , S. B. Trickey

Density functional theory (DFT)-based simulations of materials have first-principles accuracy, but are very computationally expensive. For simulating various properties of multi-component alloys, the cluster expansion (CE) technique has…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Jacob Jeffries , Bochuan Sun , Enrique Martinez

Based on exact limits and quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we obtain, at any density and spin polarization, an accurate estimate for the energy of a modified homogeneous electron gas where electrons repel each other only with a long-range…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Simone Paziani , Saverio Moroni , Paola Gori-Giorgi , Giovanni B. Bachelet

High-temperature superconducting (HTS) coated conductors (CCs) can be wound into no-insulation (NI) coils, in which electrical current can partially bypass local normal zones via turn-to-turn contact layers (T2TCLs). Accurate…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Erik Schnaubelt , Louis Denis , Mariusz Wozniak , Julien Dular , Arjan Verweij

The construction of density-functional approximations is explored by modeling the adiabatic connection em locally, using energy densities defined in terms of the electrostatic potential of the exchange-correlation hole. These local models…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Stefan Vuckovic , Tom Irons , Andreas Savin , Andrew M. Teale , Paola Gori-Giorgi

In this work we have studied a new functional for the correlation energy obtained from the exact-exchange (EXX) approximation within time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT). Correlation energies have been calculated for a number of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Maria Hellgren , Ulf von Barth

Electronic correlations in the ground state of an idealized infinite-layer high-Tc compound are computed using the ab-initio method of local ansatz. Comparisons are made with the local-density approximation (LDA) results, and the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gernot Stollhoff

Precise calculations of dynamics in the homogeneous electron gas (jellium model) are of fundamental importance for design and characterization of new materials. We introduce a diagrammatic Monte Carlo technique based on algorithmic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-21 James P. F. LeBlanc , Kun Chen , Kristjan Haule , Nikolay V. Prokof'ev , Igor S. Tupitsyn