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We study the use of an optical Feshbach resonance to modify the p-wave interaction between ultracold polarized Yb-171 spin-1/2 fermions. A laser exciting two colliding atoms to the 1S_0 + 3P_1 channel can be detuned near a purely-long-range…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Krittika Goyal , Iris Reichenbach , Ivan Deutsch

We report on progress towards a microwave frequency standard based on a laser-cooled 171Yb+ ion trap system. The electronics, lasers, and magnetic shields are integrated into a single physical package. With over 1E5 ions are stably trapped,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-11 N. C. Xin , H. R. Qin , S. N. Miao , Y. T. Chen , J. Z. Han , J. W. Zhang , L. J. Wang

We demonstrate precision laser spectroscopy of a trapped $^{173}$Yb$^+$ ion that is not directly laser cooled by coupling it to ultracold atoms. The atomic bath continuously cools the internal degrees of freedom of the ion to its hyperfine…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Egor Kovlakov , Rene Gerritsma

We report laser frequency stabilization by the combination of modulation transfer spectroscopy and balanced detection of a relatively weak hyperfine transition of the R(158)25-0 line of molecular iodine (${}^{127}$I$_{2}$), which is used as…

We report on photoassociation (PA) spectroscopy of a degenerate Fermi gas of $^{173}$Yb atoms near the dissociation limit of the spin-forbidden ${^1}S_0-{^3}P_1$ intercombination transition. An atom-loss spectrum is measured from a trapped…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Jeong Ho Han , Jin Hyoun Kang , Moosong Lee , Yong-il Shin

With the uncertainty of the optical clocks improving to the order of 10-18, the probe light used to detect the clock transition has demonstrated nonnegligible Stark shift, provoking to precisely evaluate this shift. Here, we demonstrate a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-24 Qinfang Xu , Xiaotong Lu , Jingjing Xia , Yebing Wang , Hong Chang

We use a diode laser locked to a Rb transition as the frequency reference along with a scanning Michelson interferometer to make precise measurements on the $D_1$ and $D_2$ lines of potassium. The Rb reference frequency is known with…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ayan Banerjee , Dipankar Das , Vasant Natarajan

Coherent manipulation of atomic states is a key concept in high-precision spectroscopy and used in atomic fountain clocks and a number of optical frequency standards. Operation of these standards can involve a number of cyclic switching…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-23 M. Kazda , V. Gerginov , N. Huntemann , B. Lipphardt , S. Weyers

We demonstrate a diode laser system operating at 399 nm that is stabilized to the ${\rm 6s^{2}\ {^1}S_{0} - 6s6p\ {^1}P_{1}}$ electric dipole transition in ytterbium (Yb) atoms in a hollow-cathode lamp. The frequency stability of the laser…

We have explored the performance of two "dark fibers" of a commercial telecommunication fiber link for a remote comparison of optical clocks. The two fibers, linking the Leibniz University of Hanover (LUH) with the Physi-kalisch-Technische…

We excite spin-waves with spatially inhomogeneous pulses and study the resulting frequency shifts of a chip-scale atomic clock of trapped $^{87}$Rb. The density-dependent frequency shifts of the hyperfine transition simulate the s-wave…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-19 Wilfried Maineult , Christian Deutsch , Kurt Gibble , Jakob Reichel , Peter Rosenbusch

We combine a tunable continuous-wave optical parametric oscillator and a femtosecond Ti:Sapphire laser frequency comb to provide a phase-coherent bridge between the visible and mid-infrared spectral ranges. As a first demonstration of this…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Evgeny Kovalchuk , Thilo Schuldt , Achim Peters

We report on a series of 42 measurements of the transition frequency of the 429~THz (5s$^2$)~$^1$S$_0$--(5s5p)~$^3$P$_0$ line in $^{87}$Sr taken over three years from 2017 to 2019. They have been performed at the Physikalisch-Technische…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 R. Schwarz , S. Dörscher , A. Al-Masoudi , E. Benkler , T. Legero , U. Sterr , S. Weyers , J. Rahm , B. Lipphardt , C. Lisdat

Optical molecular clocks promise unparalleled sensitivity to the temporal variation of the electron-to-proton mass ratio and insight into possible new physics beyond the Standard Model. We propose to realize a molecular clock with bosonic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-26 Mateusz Borkowski

The production cross-sections of $\Upsilon$ mesons, namely $\Upsilon(1S)$, $\Upsilon(2S)$ and $\Upsilon(3S)$, in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=5 \ \rm{TeV}$ are measured with a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-07-25 LHCb collaboration

As relative systematic frequency uncertainties in trapped-ion spectroscopy are approaching the low $10^{-18}$ range, motional frequency shifts account for a considerable fraction of the uncertainty budget. Micromotion, a driven motion…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 J. Keller , H. L. Partner , T. Burgermeister , T. E. Mehlstäubler

We apply direct frequency-comb spectroscopy, in combination with precision cw spectroscopy, to measure the ${\rm 4s4p} ^3P_1 \to {\rm 4s5s} ^3S_1$ transition frequency in cold calcium atoms. A 657 nm ultrastable cw laser was used to excite…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-25 J. E. Stalnaker , Y. Le Coq , T. M. Fortier , S. A. Diddams , C. W. Oates , L. Hollberg

We report on the direct optical production and spectroscopy of $^1\mathrm{S}_0\mbox{-}^3\mathrm{P}_0$ molecules with large binding energy using the clock transition of $^{171}\mathrm{Yb}$, and on the observation of the associated orbital…

We report on the design of a segmented linear Paul trap for optical clock applications using trapped ion Coulomb crystals. For an optical clock with an improved short-term stability and a fractional frequency uncertainty of 10^-18, we…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Norbert Herschbach , Karsten Pyka , Jonas Keller , Tanja E. Mehlstäubler

Absolute transition frequencies of the $2s\,^2{\rm{S}}_{1/2}$ $\rightarrow$ $2p\,^2{\rm{P}}_{1/2,3/2}$ transitions in Be$^+$ were measured with a frequency comb in stable and short-lived isotopes at ISOLDE (CERN) using collinear laser…