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相关论文: Influence of Ion Streaming Instabilities on Transp…

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The speed at which ions enter a sheath is a fundamental property of a plasma that also provides a useful boundary condition in modeling. A recent theory proposed that this can be significantly influenced by an instability-enhanced friction…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Scott D. Baalrud , Trevor Lafleur , William Fox , Kai Germaschewski

In collision-poor plasmas from space, three distinct ion-ion instabilities can be driven by the proton beams streaming along the background magnetic field: left-hand resonant, non-resonant, and right-hand resonant instabilities. These…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 S. M. Shaaban , M. Lazar , R. A. López , S. Poedts

Particle-in-cell direct simulation Monte Carlo simulations reveal that ion-acoustic instabilities excited in presheaths can cause significant ion heating. Ion-acoustic instabilities are excited by the ion flow toward a sheath when the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Lucas Beving , Matthew Hopkins , Scott Baalrud

In plasmas with electron drift (current) relative to static ions, the ion acoustic wave is subject to the kinetic instability which takes place if the directed electron speed exceeds the ion acoustic speed. The instability threshold becomes…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-21 J. Vranjes , S. Poedts , Z. Ehsan

We examine the electron-ion streaming instabilities driven by drift velocities of the order of the electron thermal velocity in a nonmagnetized plasma by one-dimensional electrostatic particle-in-cell code which adopts an ion-to-electron…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jun Guo , Bo Li

The scope of the present paper is to determine how ion electrostatic wave perturbations in plasma flows are influenced by the presence of a kinematically complex velocity shear. For this purpose we consider a model based on the following…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-17 Z. Osmanov , A. Rogava , S. Poedts

It was shown previously that the current-carrying state of a Field Effect Transistor with asymmetric source and drain boundary conditions may become unstable against spontaneous generation of plasma waves [1]. By extending the analysis to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. I. Dyakonov

The fundamental higher-order Landau plasma modes are known to be generally heavily damped. We show that these modes for the ion component in a weakly ionized plasma can be substantially modified by ion-neutral collisions and a dc electric…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-05 Roman Kompaneets , Alexei V. Ivlev , Sergey V. Vladimirov , Gregor E. Morfill

The long-time evolution of the two-stream instability of a cold ion beam pulse propagating though the background plasma is investigated using a large-scale one-dimensional electrostatic kinetic simulation. The three stages of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Kentaro Hara , Igor D. Kaganovich , Edward A. Startsev

A linear analysis based on two-fluid equations in the approximation of a cold plasma, wherein the plasma temperature is assumed to be zero, demonstrates that a two-stream instability occurs in all cases. However, if this were true, the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Shinji Koide , Masaaki Takahashi , Rohta Takahashi

This study investigates the streaming instability triggered by ion motion in a plasma system that is finite in length, collisionless, and inhomogeneous. Employing numerical simulations using Particle-In-Cell (PIC) techniques and kinetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-07 R. Mishra , R. Moulick , S. Adhikari , S. Marholm , A. J. Eklund , W. J. Miloch

A two-dimensional electromagnetic particle-in-cell simulation with the realistic ion-to-electron mass ratio of 1836 is carried out to investigate the electrostatic collisionless shocks in relatively high-speed (~3000 km s^-1) plasma flows…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Tsunehiko N. Kato , Hideaki Takabe

Large-amplitude current-driven plasma instabilities, which can transition to the Buneman instability, were observed in one-dimensional (1D) simulations to generate high-energy backstreaming ions. We investigate the saturation of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Wai Hong Ronald Chan , Kentaro Hara , Iain D. Boyd

Electromagnetic turbulence and ion kinetics in counter-streaming plasmas hold great significance in laboratory astrophysics, such as turbulence field amplification and particle energization. Here, we quantitatively demonstrate for the first…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-13 P. Liu , D. Wu , T. X. Hu , D. W. Yuan , G. Zhao , Z. M. Sheng , X. T. He , J. Zhang

The instability of a monoenergetic electron beam in a collisional one-dimensional plasma bounded between grounded walls is considered both analytically and numerically. Collisions between electrons and neutrals are accounted for the plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Dmytro Sydorenko , Igor D. Kaganovich , Peter L. G. Vetzek

We investigate the low-frequency wave mode associated with heavy particles and its instability in a collisional complex plasma with drifting ions. The effect of the ion drift on the sound velocity of this mode is discussed. The general…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-24 Sergey Khrapak , Victoria Yaroshenko

Ion sound instabilities driven by the ion flow in a system of a finite length are considered by analytical and numerical methods. The ion sound waves are modified by the presence of stationary ion flow resulting in negative and positive…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 O. Koshkarov , A. I. Smolyakov , I. D. Kaganovich , V. I. Ilgisonis

Relativistic radiation mediated shocks (RRMS) likely form in prodigious cosmic explosions. The structure and emission of such shocks is regulated by copious production of electron-positron pairs inside the shock transition layer. It has…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Arno Vanthieghem , Jens F. Mahlmann , Amir Levinson , Alexander A. Philippov , Ehud Nakar , Frederico Fiuza

The electrostatic perturbations in an unmagnetized, non-isothermal ($T_i{\ll}T_e$) electron-ion plasma shear flow are considered. New physical effects, arising due to the non-normality of linear dynamics, are described. It is shown that the…

plasm-ph · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. D. Rogava , G. D. Chagelishvili , V. I. Berezhiani

The external and independent control of plasma flow velocity shears parallel and perpendicular to magnetic field lines is realized using segmented collisionless-plasma sources. Electrostatic ion-cyclotron instabilities are observed to be…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toshiro Kaneko , Hirotaka Saito , Hokuto Tsunoyama , Rikizo Hatakeyama
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