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We present a study of the frequency of transient brightenings in the core of solar active regions as observed in the Fe XVIII line component of AIA/SDO 94 A filter images. The Fe XVIII emission is isolated using an empirical correction to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Ignacio Ugarte-Urra , Harry P. Warren

Recent imaging observations of EUV line emissions have shown evidence for frequent flare-like events in a majority of the pixels in quiet regions of the solar corona. The changes in coronal emission measure indicate impulsive heating of new…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Arnold O. Benz , Sam Krucker

Small-scale brightenings in solar atmospheric observations are a manifestation of heating and/or energy transport events. We present statistical characteristics of brightenings from a new detection method applied to 1330, 1400, and 2796…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Llŷr Dafydd Humphries , Huw Morgan

Temporary enhancements of the coronal emission measure in a quiet region have been shown to constitute a significant energy input. Here some relatively large events are studied for simultaneous brightenings in transition region lines and in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Sam Krucker , Arnold O. Benz

The content of hot material in the corona is not constant. Soft X-ray and high-temperature EUV line observations show that new material, apparently heated and evaporated from the chromosphere, is frequently injected into the corona both in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Arnold O. Benz , Paolo C. Grigis

During solar flares, a considerable portion of the flare atmosphere becomes heated; however, the energy deposition process is still unclear, especially in the lower solar atmosphere. Here, we present spectroscopic and imaging observations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Girjesh Gupta , Ananya Rawat , Helen Mason , Robertus Erdélyi

We report on the detection (10 \sigma) of 917 events of long-period (3 to 16 hours) intensity pulsations in the 19.5 nm passband of the SOHO Extreme ultraviolet Imaging Telescope. The data set spans from January 1997 to July 2010, i.e the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 F. Auchère , K. Bocchialini , J. Solomon , E. Tison

Small scale flare-like brightenings around active regions are among the smallest and most fundamental of energetic transient events in the corona, providing a testbed for models of heating and active region dynamics. In a previous study, we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Adam R. Kobelski , David E. McKenzie

We analyze high cadence high resolution observations of a C3.2 flare obtained by AIA/SDO on August 1, 2010. The flare is a long duration event with soft X-ray and EUV radiation lasting for over four hours. Analysis suggests that magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jiong Qiu , Wen-Juan Liu , Dana W. Longcope

We analyze and model a C5.7 two-ribbon solar flare observed by SDO, Hinode and GOES on 2011 December 26. The flare is made of many loops formed and heated successively over one and half hours, and their footpoints are brightened in the UV…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Chunming Zhu , Jiong Qiu , Dana W. Longcope

The excess temperature of the solar corona over the photosphere poses a challenge. Multiple energetic events contribute to maintaining the corona at such high temperatures. The energy released in different events can vary across several…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Abhishek Rajhans

\textit{Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer} Deep Survey observations of cool stars (spectral type F to M) have been used to investigate the distribution of coronal flare rates in energy and its relation to activity indicators and rotation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Marc Audard , Manuel Guedel , Jeremy J. Drake , Vinay L. Kashyap

Solar flares form and release energy across a large number of magnetic loops. The global parameters of flares, such as the total energy released, duration, physical size, etc., are routinely measured, and the hydrodynamics of a coronal loop…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Jeffrey W. Reep , Vanessa Polito , Harry P. Warren , Nicholas A. Crump

Context: One of the most prominent processes suggested to heat the corona to well above 10^6 K builds on nanoflares, short bursts of energy dissipation. Aims: We compare observations to model predictions to test the validity of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Leping Li , Hardi Peter , Feng Chen , Jun Zhang

Filaments are one of the most common features in the solar atmosphere, and are of significance in solar, stellar and laboratory plasma physics. Using data from the Chinese H$\alpha$ Solar Explorer, the Solar Upper Transition Region Imager…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Hengyuan Wei , Zhenghua Huang , Chuan Li , Zhenyong Hou , Ye Qiu , Hui Fu , Xianyong Bai , Lidong Xia

Solar intensity power spectra are usually characterised by coloured noise, with the spectral energy following a segmented power-law function of frequency, $S(f)\propto f^{-\alpha}$, over different frequency ranges. Typically, the power-law…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Sihui Zhong , Dmitrii Y. Kolotkov , Valery M. Nakariakov

Open-shutter RHESSI observations of 3-15 keV X-rays are found to exhibit active region transient brightenings and microflares at a rate of at least 10 per hour occurring even during the periods of lowest solar activity so far in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. O. Benz , P. Grigis

One scenario proposed to explain the million degrees solar corona is a finely-stranded corona where each strand is heated by a rapid pulse. However, such fine structure has neither been resolved through direct imaging observations nor…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Fabio Reale , Massimiliano Guarrasi , Paola Testa , Edward E. DeLuca , Giovanni Peres , Leon Golub

Using ALMA observations, we performed the first systematic survey for transient brightenings (i.e. weak, small-scale episodes of energy release) in the quiet solar chromosphere at 3 mm. Our dataset included images of six 87'' x 87'' regions…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 A. Nindos , C. E. Alissandrakis , S. Patsourakos , T. S. Bastian

To explain the high temperature of the corona, much attention has been paid to the distribution of energy in dissipation events. Indeed, if the event energy distribution is steep enough, the smallest, unobservable events could be the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Vincent Joulin , Éric Buchlin , Jacques Solomon , Chloé Guennou
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