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The interactions between human and objects are important for recognizing object-centric actions. Existing methods usually adopt a two-stage pipeline, where object proposals are first detected using a pretrained detector, and then are fed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Xunsong Li , Pengzhan Sun , Yangcen Liu , Lixin Duan , Wen Li

For successful deployment of robots in multifaceted situations, an understanding of the robot for its environment is indispensable. With advancing performance of state-of-the-art object detectors, the capability of robots to detect objects…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Daniel Weber , Wolfgang Fuhl , Enkelejda Kasneci , Andreas Zell

Imitation learning (IL) enables robots to acquire human-like motion skills from demonstrations, but it still requires extensive high-quality data and retraining to handle complex or long-horizon tasks. To improve data efficiency and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Yu-Han Shu , Toshiaki Tsuji , Sho Sakaino

Factored Markov Decision Processes (fMDPs) are a class of Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) in which the states (and actions) can be factored into a set of state (and action) variables and can be encoded compactly using a factored…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-26 Jayanth Bhargav , Mahsa Ghasemi , Shreyas Sundaram

Human-object interaction (HOI) detection aims to localize human-object pairs and the interactions between them. Existing methods operate under a closed-world assumption, treating the task as a classification problem over a small, predefined…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Zhaolin Cai , Huiyu Duan , Zitong Xu , Fan Li , Zhi Liu , Jing Liu , Wei Shen , Xiongkuo Min , Guangtao Zhai

Many real-world situations allow for the acquisition of additional relevant information when making decisions with limited or uncertain data. However, traditional RL approaches either require all features to be acquired beforehand (e.g. in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Yang Li , Junier Oliva

Scene understanding and object recognition is a difficult to achieve yet crucial skill for robots. Recently, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), have shown success in this task. However, there is still a gap between their performance on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-01-18 Sepehr Valipour , Camilo Perez , Martin Jagersand

An open problem in industrial automation is to reliably perform tasks requiring in-contact movements with complex workpieces, as current solutions lack the ability to seamlessly adapt to the workpiece geometry. In this paper, we propose a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Matteo Dalle Vedove , Fares J. Abu-Dakka , Luigi Palopoli , Daniele Fontanelli , Matteo Saveriano

Humans have the capacity to question what we see and to recognize when our vision is unreliable (e.g., when we realize that we are experiencing a visual illusion). Inspired by this capacity, we present MetaCOG: a hierarchical probabilistic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Marlene D. Berke , Zhangir Azerbayev , Mario Belledonne , Zenna Tavares , Julian Jara-Ettinger

At present, attention mechanism has been widely applied to the fields of deep learning models. Structural models that based on attention mechanism can not only record the relationships between features position, but also can measure the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Xiaolong Wei , LiFang Yang , Xianglin Huang , Gang Cao , Tao Zhulin , Zhengyang Du , Jing An

Visual actionable affordance has emerged as a transformative approach in robotics, focusing on perceiving interaction areas prior to manipulation. Traditional methods rely on pixel sampling to identify successful interaction samples or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Taewhan Kim , Hojin Bae , Zeming Li , Xiaoqi Li , Iaroslav Ponomarenko , Ruihai Wu , Hao Dong

This paper presents XBG (eXteroceptive Behaviour Generation), a multimodal end-to-end Imitation Learning (IL) system for a whole-body autonomous humanoid robot used in real-world Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) scenarios. The main…

Material recognition can help inform robots about how to properly interact with and manipulate real-world objects. In this paper, we present a multimodal sensing technique, leveraging near-infrared spectroscopy and close-range high…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-03 Zackory Erickson , Eliot Xing , Bharat Srirangam , Sonia Chernova , Charles C. Kemp

Robotic perception models, such as Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), are becoming more computationally intensive and there are several models being trained with accuracy and latency trade-offs. However, modern latency accuracy trade-offs largely…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Bineet Ghosh , Masaad Khan , Adithya Ashok , Sandeep Chinchali , Parasara Sridhar Duggirala

This paper describes a computational model of multiagent multimodal categorization that realizes emergent communication. We clarify whether the computational model can reproduce the following functions in a symbol emergence system,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Yoshinobu Hagiwara , Kazuma Furukawa , Akira Taniguchi , Tadahiro Taniguchi

Current high-quality object detection approaches use the scheme of salience-based object proposal methods followed by post-classification using deep convolutional features. This spurred recent research in improving object proposal methods.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-10 Christian Szegedy , Scott Reed , Dumitru Erhan , Dragomir Anguelov , Sergey Ioffe

Developing effective multimodal fusion approaches has become increasingly essential in many real-world scenarios, such as health care and finance. The key challenge is how to preserve the feature expressiveness in each modality while…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Tsai Hor Chan , Feng Wu , Yihang Chen , Guosheng Yin , Lequan Yu

We address multi-robot geometric task-and-motion planning (MR-GTAMP) problems in synchronous, monotone setups. The goal of the MR-GTAMP problem is to move objects with multiple robots to goal regions in the presence of other movable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Hejia Zhang , Shao-Hung Chan , Jie Zhong , Jiaoyang Li , Sven Koenig , Stefanos Nikolaidis

Retrieving objects from clutters is a complex task, which requires multiple interactions with the environment until the target object can be extracted. These interactions involve executing action primitives like grasping or pushing as well…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Oussama Zenkri , Ngo Anh Vien , Gerhard Neumann

In this work, we propose two cost efficient methods for object identification, using a multi-fingered robotic hand equipped with proprioceptive sensing. Both methods are trained on known objects and rely on a limited set of features,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Teresa Alves , Alexandre Bernardino , Plinio Moreno