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相关论文: Enhanced Bilingual Evaluation Understudy

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The field of machine translation faces an under-recognized problem because of inconsistency in the reporting of scores from its dominant metric. Although people refer to "the" BLEU score, BLEU is in fact a parameterized metric whose values…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-13 Matt Post

Neural machine translation (NMT) models are conventionally trained with token-level negative log-likelihood (NLL), which does not guarantee that the generated translations will be optimized for a selected sequence-level evaluation metric.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-16 Raphael Shu , Kang Min Yoo , Jung-Woo Ha

Evaluating machine translation (MT) quality in extremely low-resource language (ELRL) scenarios poses unique challenges, as widely used metrics such as BLEU, effective in high-resource settings, often misrepresent quality in data-scarce…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Sanjeev Kumar , Preethi Jyothi , Pushpak Bhattacharyya

The translation of pronouns presents a special challenge to machine translation to this day, since it often requires context outside the current sentence. Recent work on models that have access to information across sentence boundaries has…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Mathias Müller , Annette Rios , Elena Voita , Rico Sennrich

This paper shows that standard assessment methodology for style transfer has several significant problems. First, the standard metrics for style accuracy and semantics preservation vary significantly on different re-runs. Therefore one has…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Alexey Tikhonov , Viacheslav Shibaev , Aleksander Nagaev , Aigul Nugmanova , Ivan P. Yamshchikov

The ongoing neural revolution in machine translation has made it easier to model larger contexts beyond the sentence-level, which can potentially help resolve some discourse-level ambiguities such as pronominal anaphora, thus enabling…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Prathyusha Jwalapuram , Shafiq Joty , Irina Temnikova , Preslav Nakov

Text generation has made significant advances in the last few years. Yet, evaluation metrics have lagged behind, as the most popular choices (e.g., BLEU and ROUGE) may correlate poorly with human judgments. We propose BLEURT, a learned…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Thibault Sellam , Dipanjan Das , Ankur P. Parikh

Machine translation is the process of translating text from one language to another. In this paper, Statistical Machine Translation is done on Assamese and English language by taking their respective parallel corpus. A statistical phrase…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-07-09 Kalyanee Kanchan Baruah , Pranjal Das , Abdul Hannan , Shikhar Kr. Sarma

Current evaluation metrics to question answering based machine reading comprehension (MRC) systems generally focus on the lexical overlap between the candidate and reference answers, such as ROUGE and BLEU. However, bias may appear when…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 An Yang , Kai Liu , Jing Liu , Yajuan Lyu , Sujian Li

We present a three-pronged approach to improving Statistical Machine Translation (SMT), building on recent success in the application of neural networks to SMT. First, we propose new features based on neural networks to model various…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-06-03 Hendra Setiawan , Zhongqiang Huang , Jacob Devlin , Thomas Lamar , Rabih Zbib , Richard Schwartz , John Makhoul

Most Sign Language Translation (SLT) corpora pair each signed utterance with a single written-language reference, despite the highly non-isomorphic relationship between sign and spoken languages, where multiple translations can be equally…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Václav Javorek , Tomáš Železný , Alessa Carbo , Marek Hrúz , Ivan Gruber

We investigate a long-perceived shortcoming in the typical use of BLEU: its reliance on a single reference. Using modern neural paraphrasing techniques, we study whether automatically generating additional diverse references can provide…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Rachel Bawden , Biao Zhang , Lisa Yankovskaya , Andre Tättar , Matt Post

Obtaining meaningful quality scores for machine translation systems through human evaluation remains a challenge given the high variability between human evaluators, partly due to subjective expectations for translation quality for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Daniel Licht , Cynthia Gao , Janice Lam , Francisco Guzman , Mona Diab , Philipp Koehn

This paper describes the University of Sydney's submission of the WMT 2019 shared news translation task. We participated in the Finnish$\rightarrow$English direction and got the best BLEU(33.0) score among all the participants. Our system…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Liang Ding , Dacheng Tao

Starting from the 1950s, Machine Translation (MT) was challenged by different scientific solutions, which included rule-based methods, example-based and statistical models (SMT), to hybrid models, and very recent years the neural models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Lifeng Han , Serge Gladkoff

Recent advances in statistical machine translation via the adoption of neural sequence-to-sequence models empower the end-to-end system to achieve state-of-the-art in many WMT benchmarks. The performance of such machine translation (MT)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Kai Fan , Jiayi Wang , Bo Li , Fengming Zhou , Boxing Chen , Luo Si

The interest in statistical machine translation systems increases currently due to political and social events in the world. A proposed Statistical Machine Translation (SMT) based model that can be used to translate a sentence from the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-06-04 Ahmed G. M. ElSayed , Ahmed S. Salama , Alaa El-Din M. El-Ghazali

The widely-used automatic evaluation metrics cannot adequately reflect the fluency of the translations. The n-gram-based metrics, like BLEU, limit the maximum length of matched fragments to n and cannot catch the matched fragments longer…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-07 Hui Yu , Xiaofeng Wu , Wenbin Jiang , Qun Liu , Shouxun Lin

Standard automatic metrics, e.g. BLEU, are not reliable for document-level MT evaluation. They can neither distinguish document-level improvements in translation quality from sentence-level ones, nor identify the discourse phenomena that…

Re-speaking is a mechanism for obtaining high quality subtitles for use in live broadcast and other public events. Because it relies on humans performing the actual re-speaking, the task of estimating the quality of the results is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-01-13 Krzysztof Wołk , Danijel Koržinek