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The processes in nonequilibrium dissipative media caused by coherent structure formation and lead to the complicated dynamics are of interest for nonlinear physics. Here we consider a model of the flow of interacting electronics patterns.…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 E. S. Mchedlova , D. I. Trubetskov

We show that the quantum coherent transfer of excitations between biomolecular chromophores is strongly influenced by spatial correlations of the environmental fluctuations. The latter are due either to propagating environmental modes or to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 P. Nalbach , J. Eckel , M. Thorwart

It has been shown that the combination of a broken spatial symmetry in the potential (or ratchet potential) and time correlations in the driving are crucial, and enough to allow transformation of the fluctuations into work. The required…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Dante R. Chialvo , Mark M. Millonas

Thermalization of chaotic quantum many-body systems under unitary time evolution is related to the growth in complexity of initially simple Heisenberg operators. Operator growth is a manifestation of information scrambling and can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-19 Shenglong Xu , Brian Swingle

Numerical simulations of radiative processes in magnetized compact sources such as hot accretion disks around black holes, relativistic jets in active galaxies and gamma-ray bursts are complicated because the particle and photon…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Indrek Vurm , Juri Poutanen

Binary mixtures of hard-spheres with different diameters and square-well attraction between different particles are studied by theory and Monte Carlo simulations. In our mesoscopic theory, local fluctuations of the volume fraction of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-04 O. Patsahan , A. Meyra , A. Ciach

Mesoscopic fluctuations reveal stochastic dynamics of molecules in both inanimate and living matter. We investigate how small-number fluctuations shape the collective dynamics of molecular motors using motile cilia as model system. We…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Maximilian Kotz , Veikko F. Geyer , Benjamin M. Friedrich

Neutrino oscillations reveal several small parameters, namely, $\theta_{13}$, the solar mass splitting {\em vis-\`{a}-vis} the atmospheric one, and the deviation of $\theta_{23}$ from maximal mixing. Can these small quantities all be traced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Soumita Pramanick , Amitava Raychaudhuri

The functioning and efficiency of natural photosynthetic complexes is strongly influenced by their embedding in a noisy protein environment, which can even serve to enhance the transport efficiency. Interactions with the environment induce…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Sebastiaan M. Vlaming , Robert J. Silbey

A new quantum effect connected with the late time behavior of decaying states is described and its possible observational consequences are analyzed: It is shown that charged unstable particles as well as neutral unstable particles with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-02-13 K. Urbanowski

We determine the shot noise asymmetry of a quantum dot under reversal of an external magnetic field. The dot is coupled to edge states which invert their chirality when the field is reversed, leading to a magnetoasymmetric electrochemical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 David Sanchez

In time-resolved photoemission experiments, more than one electron can be emitted from the solid by a single ultra-short pulse. We theoretically demonstrate how correlations between the momenta of outgoing electrons relate to time-dependent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Christopher Stahl , Martin Eckstein

We report measurements of the low frequency current fluctuations of a tunnel junction placed at very low temperature biased by a time-dependent voltage $V(t)=V(1+\cos 2\pi\nu t)$. We observe that the excess noise generated by the ac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Gabriel Gasse , Lafe Spietz , Christian Lupien , Bertrand Reulet

A non-perturbative treatment is developed for the dephasing produced by the shot noise of a one- dimensional electron channel. It is applied to two systems: a charge qubit and the electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometer, both of them…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-07-22 Izhar Neder , Florian Marquardt

Not all noise in experimental measurements is unwelcome. Certain fundamental noise sources contain valuable information about the system itself -- a notable example being the inherent voltage fluctuations that exist across any resistor…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. A. Crooker , D. G. Rickel , A. V. Balatsky , D. L. Smith

Single photon superradiance is a strong enhancement of spontaneous emission appearing when a single excitation is shared between a large number of two-level systems. This enhanced rate can be accompanied by a shift of the emission…

We consider the impact of stochastic perturbations on otherwise coherent oscillations of classical pulsators. The resulting dynamics are modelled by a driven damped harmonic oscillator subject to either an external or an internal forcing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 P. P. Avelino , M. S. Cunha , W. J. Chaplin

A mirror scattering vacuum fields is submitted to a quantum fluctuating radiation pressure. It also experiences a motional force, related to force fluctuations through fluctuation-dissipation relations. The resulting position fluctuations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

We study event-by-event dynamical fluctuations of various particle ratios at different energies. We assume that particle production in final state is due to chemical equilibrium processes. We compare results from resonance gas model with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-07-10 A. Tawfik

Dynamics of optically-excited plasmonic nanoparticles are presently understood as a series of sequential scattering events, involving thermalization processes after pulsed optical excitation. One important step is the initiation of…