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We recently derived a quantization condition for the energy of three relativistic particles in a cubic box. Here we use this condition to study the energy level closest to the three-particle threshold when the total three-momentum vanishes.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Maxwell T. Hansen , Stephen R. Sharpe

A relativistic formalism for relating the the energies of the states of three scalar particles in finite volume to infinite volume scattering amplitudes has recently been developed. This formalism has been used to predict the energy of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Stephen R. Sharpe

We present a general method for deriving the energy shift of an interacting system of $N$ spinless particles in a finite volume. To this end, we use the nonrelativistic effective field theory (NREFT), and match the pertinent low-energy…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Fernando Romero-López , Akaki Rusetsky , Nikolas Schlage , Carsten Urbach

Using our recently developed relativistic three-particle quantization condition, we study the finite-volume energy shift of a spin-zero three-particle bound state. We reproduce the result obtained using non-relativistic quantum mechanics by…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Maxwell T. Hansen , Stephen R. Sharpe

The volume-dependence of a shallow three-particle bound state in the cubic box with a size $L$ is studied. It is shown that, in the unitary limit, the energy-level shift from the infinite-volume position is given by $\Delta E=c…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-07-19 Akaki Rusetsky

We report progress on extending the relativistic model-independent quantization condition for three particles, derived previously by two of us, to a broader class of theories, as well as progress on checking the formalism. In particular, we…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-10-03 Raul A. Briceno , Maxwell T. Hansen , Stephen R. Sharpe

An approximate quantum-mechanical two-body equation for spinless particles incorporating relativistic kinematics is derived. The derivation is based on the relativistic energy-momentum relation $mc^{2}+\epsilon =…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-11 K. -E. Thylwe , S. Belov

We study two particles colliding in a $d$-dimensional finite volume and generalize L\"uscher's formula to arbitrary $d$ spatial dimensions. We obtain the $s$- and $p$-wave approximations of the generalized L\"uscher's formula. For resonant…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-05-14 Shangguo Zhu , Shina Tan

Using the three-particle quantization condition recently obtained in the particle-dimer framework, the finite-volume energy shift of the two lowest three-particle scattering states is derived up to and including order $L^{-6}$. Furthermore,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Jin-Yi Pang , Jia-Jun Wu , H. -W. Hammer , Ulf-G. Meißner , Akaki Rusetsky

A perturbative calculation of the three-nucleon ground-state energy shift in a finite volume is carried out within the non-relativistic effective theory. The energy shift is evaluated up to and including $\mathcal{O}(L^{-6})$, where $L$ is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Rishabh Bubna , Fabian Müller , Akaki Rusetsky

Working in relativistic quantum field theory, we derive the quantization condition satisfied by coupled two- and three-particle systems of identical scalar particles confined to a cubic spatial volume with periodicity $L$. This gives the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-05-02 Raúl A. Briceño , Maxwell T. Hansen , Stephen R. Sharpe

Using non-relativistic effective Lagrangians in the particle-dimer picture, we rederive the expression for the energy shift of a loosely bound three-particle bound state of identical bosons in the unitary limit. The effective field theory…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-10-25 H. -W. Hammer , J. -Y. Pang , A. Rusetsky

An explicit expression for the finite-volume energy shift of shallow three-body bound states for non-identical particles is obtained in the unitary limit. The inclusion of the higher partial waves is considered. To this end, the method of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Yu Meng , Chuan Liu , Ulf-G. Meißner , A. Rusetsky

We calculate the one-, two- and three-particle energy levels for different lattice volumes in the complex $\varphi^4$ theory on the lattice. We argue that the exponentially suppressed finite-volume corrections for the two- and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Fernando Romero-López , Akaki Rusetsky , Carsten Urbach

In this work, we use an extension of the quantization condition, given in Ref. [1], to numerically explore the finite-volume spectrum of three relativistic particles, in the case that two-particle subsets are either resonant or bound. The…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-10-17 Fernando Romero-López , Stephen R. Sharpe , Tyler D. Blanton , Raúl A. Briceño , Maxwell T. Hansen

The presence of long-range interactions violates a condition necessary to relate the energy of two particles in a finite volume to their S-matrix elements in the manner of Luscher. While in infinite volume, QED contributions to low-energy…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Silas R. Beane , Martin J. Savage

The exact two-particle energy eigenstates in an asymmetric rectangular box with periodic boundary conditions in all three directions are studied. Their relation with the elastic scattering phases of the two particles in the continuum are…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xin Li , Chuan Liu

We present numerical results showing how our recently proposed relativistic three-particle quantization condition can be used in practice. Using the isotropic (generalized $s$-wave) approximation, and keeping only the leading terms in the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Raúl A. Briceño , Maxwell T. Hansen , Stephen R. Sharpe

We obtain the exact energy spectrum of nonuniform mass particles for a collection of Hamiltonians in a three-dimensional approach to a quantum dot. By considering a set of generalized Schr\"odinger equations with different orderings between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-27 R. M. Lima , H. R. Christiansen

We have studied the general properties of the energy thresholds of stability for a three-particle system with short-range interaction. A wide region of the interaction constants and various ratios of the masses of particles are considered.…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. V. Simenog , Yu. M. Bidasyuk , B. E. Grinyuk , M. V. Kuzmenko
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