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相关论文: Constraints on deviations from ${\Lambda}$CDM with…

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Stage-IV surveys will enable unprecedented tests of gravity on cosmological scales. However, assuming General Relativity in the analysis of large-scale structure could introduce systematic biases if gravity deviates from GR at these scales.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Marc Alemany-Gotor , Cristian Viglione , Pablo Fosalba , Isaac Tutusaus

Constraints on the Covariant Canonical Gauge Gravity (CCGG) theory from low-redshift cosmology are studied. The formulation extends Einstein's theory of General Relativity (GR) by a quadratic Riemann-Cartan term in the Lagrangian,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-09 David Benisty , David Vasak , Johannes Kirsch , Jurgen Struckmeier

We present model-marginalized limits on the six standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmological parameters ($\Omega_{\rm c} h^2$, $\Omega_{\rm b} h^2$, $\theta_{\rm MC}$, $\tau_{\rm reio}$, $n_s$ and $A_s$), as well as on selected derived quantities…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Stefano Gariazzo , William Giarè , Olga Mena , Eleonora Di Valentino

General relativity (GR) faces challenges from cosmic acceleration and observational tensions, necessitating stringent tests at cosmological scales. In this work, we probe GR deviations via a $\mu$--$\Sigma$ modified gravity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Guo-Hong Du , Tian-Nuo Li , Tonghua Liu , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

We compare the amplitudes of fluctuations probed by the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey and by the latest measurements of the Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropies. By combining the 2dFGRS and CMB data we find the linear-theory rms mass…

We use a range of cosmological data to constrain phenomenological modifications to general relativity on cosmological scales, through modifications to the Poisson and lensing equations. We include cosmic microwave background anisotropy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-29 Agnès Ferté , Donnacha Kirk , Andrew R. Liddle , Joe Zuntz

Anomalies in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) refer to features that have been observed, mostly at large angular scales, and which show some tension with the statistical predictions of the standard $\Lambda$CDM model. In this work, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-28 Ivan Agullo , Dimitrios Kranas , V. Sreenath

A recent article by Wojtak {\it et al} (arXiv:1504.00718) pointed out that the local gravitational redshift, despite its smallness ($\sim 10^{-5}$), can have a noticeable ($\sim 1\%$) systematic effect on our cosmological parameter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Zhiqi Huang

Positivity bounds - the consequences of requiring a unitary, causal, local UV completion - place strong restrictions on theories of dark energy and/or modified gravity. We derive and investigate such bounds for Horndeski scalar-tensor…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Scott Melville , Johannes Noller

It has been widely shown that the cosmological parameters and dark energy can be constrained by using data from type-Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy, the baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) peak from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 F. Y. Wang , Z. G. Dai , Zong-Hong Zhu

We investigate a modified cosmological model aimed at addressing the Hubble tension, considering revised dynamics in the late Universe. The model introduces a parameter $c$ affecting the evolution equations, motivated by a modified Poisson…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Luis A. Escamilla , Donatella Fiorucci , Giovanni Montani , Eleonora Di Valentino

Recent cosmological observations show hints for possible deviations from the standard $\Lambda$CDM paradigm at late times. To study such deviation, we introduce a minimal phenomenological framework in which the total equation of state of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Shibendu Gupta Choudhury , Anjan A Sen

In this paper, we have derived the field equations in an extended theory of gravity in an anisotropic space time background and in the presence of magnetic field. The physical and geometrical parameters of the models are determined with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Sankarsan Tarai , Fakhereh Md. Esmaeili , B. Mishra , S. K. Tripathy

General relativity and its Newtonian weak field limit are not sufficient to explain the observed phenomenology in the Universe, from the formation of large-scale structures to the dynamics of galaxies, with the only presence of baryonic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-19 Valentina Cesare

Many theories of modified gravity, including the well studied Horndeski models, are characterized by a screening mechanism that ensures that standard gravity is recovered near astrophysical bodies. In a recently introduced class of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ryo Saito , Daisuke Yamauchi , Shuntaro Mizuno , Jérôme Gleyzes , David Langlois

Applying the definition of the turnaround radius and the fact that the best agreement with observational data on extragalactic scales is currently provided by general relativity with the cosmological constant we consider the behaviour of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Oleg Zenin , Stanislav Alexeyev

We use the Simon, Verde, & Jimenez (2005) determination of the redshift dependence of the Hubble parameter to constrain cosmological parameters in three dark energy cosmological models. We consider the standard $\Lambda$CDM model, the XCDM…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Lado Samushia , Bharat Ratra

We apply the technique of parameter-splitting to existing cosmological data sets, to check for a generic failure of dark energy models. Given a dark energy parameter, such as the energy density Omega_Lambda or equation of state w, we split…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sheng Wang , Lam Hui , Morgan May , Zoltan Haiman

Despite the success of general relativity (GR), the unexplained nature of dark energy on cosmological scales leaves open the question of whether GR provides a complete description of gravity. This quest is further motivated by growing…

First, we establish which measures of large-scale perturbations are least afflicted by gauge artifacts and directly map the apparent evolution of inhomogeneities to local interactions of cosmological species. Considering nonlinear and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei Bashinsky