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One of the major differentiators unlocked by learned codecs relative to their hard-coded traditional counterparts is their ability to be optimized directly to appeal to the human visual system. Despite this potential, a perceptual yet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Kedar Tatwawadi , Parisa Rahimzadeh , Zhanghao Sun , Zhiqi Chen , Ziyun Yang , Sanjay Nair , Divija Hasteer , Oren Rippel

Brain tumor segmentation is a critical pre-processing step in the medical image analysis pipeline that involves precise delineation of tumor regions from healthy brain tissue in medical imaging data, particularly MRI scans. An efficient and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 GodsGift Uzor , Tania-Amanda Nkoyo Fredrick Eneye , Chukwuebuka Ijezue

Human-machine interaction is gaining traction in rehabilitation tasks, such as controlling prosthetic hands or robotic arms. Gesture recognition exploiting surface electromyographic (sEMG) signals is one of the most promising approaches,…

In the past five years, the use of generative and foundational AI systems has greatly improved the decoding of brain activity. Visual perception, in particular, can now be decoded from functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-15 Yohann Benchetrit , Hubert Banville , Jean-Rémi King

Effectively learning the temporal dynamics in electroencephalogram (EEG) signals is challenging yet essential for decoding brain activities using brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). Although Transformers are popular for their long-term…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-30 Yi Ding , Yong Li , Hao Sun , Rui Liu , Chengxuan Tong , Chenyu Liu , Xinliang Zhou , Cuntai Guan

A brain-computer interface (BCI) is used not only to control external devices for healthy people but also to rehabilitate motor functions for motor-disabled patients. Decoding movement intention is one of the most significant aspects for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-04 D. -Y. Lee , J. -H. Jeong , K. -H. Shim , S. -W. Lee

Facial emotional recognition is one of the essential tools used by recognition psychology to diagnose patients. Face and facial emotional recognition are areas where machine learning is excelling. Facial Emotion Recognition in an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Nitesh Banskota , Abeer Alsadoon , P. W. C. Prasad , Ahmed Dawoud , Tarik A. Rashid , Omar Hisham Alsadoon

With Motor-Imagery (MI) Brain--Machine Interfaces (BMIs) we may control machines by merely thinking of performing a motor action. Practical use cases require a wearable solution where the classification of the brain signals is done locally…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-23 Xiaying Wang , Tibor Schneider , Michael Hersche , Lukas Cavigelli , Luca Benini

Non-invasive Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) based on Code-Modulated Visual Evoked Potentials (C-VEPs) require highly robust decoding methods to address temporal variability and session-dependent noise in EEG signals. This study proposes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Kiran Nair , Hubert Cecotti

We introduce Extreme Quantum Cognition Machines, a class of quantum learning architectures for deliberative decision making that is tolerant to noisy and contradictory training data. Inspired by the quantum cognition paradigm, Extreme…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Francesco Romeo , Jacopo Settino

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) harness electroencephalographic signals for direct neural control of devices, offering a significant benefit for individuals with motor impairments. Traditional machine learning methods for EEG-based motor…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Wangdan Liao , Weidong Wang

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) allow direct communication between the brain and electronics without the need for speech or physical movement. Such interfaces can be particularly beneficial in applications requiring rapid response times,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Niloufar Alavi , Swati Shah , Rezvan Alamian , Stefan Goetz

Brain computer interface (BCI) has been popular as a key approach to monitor our brains recent year. Mental states monitoring is one of the most important BCI applications and becomes increasingly accessible. However, the mental state…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-14 Dongdong Zhang , Dong Cao , Haibo Chen

Image-based single-modality compression learning approaches have demonstrated exceptionally powerful encoding and decoding capabilities in the past few years , but suffer from blur and severe semantics loss at extremely low bitrates. To…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-27 Xuhao Jiang , Weimin Tan , Tian Tan , Bo Yan , Liquan Shen

With the rapid increase in digital technologies, most fields of study include recognition of human activity and intention recognition, which are essential in smart environments. In this study, we equipped the activity recognition system…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Sahar Darafsh , Saeed Shiry Ghidary , Morteza Saheb Zamani

Deep convolution Neural Network (DCNN) has been widely used in computer vision tasks. However, for edge devices even inference has too large computational complexity and data access amount. The inference latency of state-of-the-art models…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Kuan-Ting Lin , Ching-Te Chiu , Jheng-Yi Chang , Shi-Zong Huang , Yu-Ting Li

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) offer a pathway to restore communication for individuals with severe motor or speech impairments. Imagined handwriting provides an intuitive paradigm for character-level neural decoding, bridging the gap…

A brain-computer interface (BCI) based on the motor imagery (MI) paradigm translates one's motor intention into a control signal by classifying the Electroencephalogram (EEG) signal of different tasks. However, most existing systems either…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Eitan Netzer , Alex Frid , Dan Feldman

Deploying emotion recognition systems in real-world environments where devices must be small, low-power, and private remains a significant challenge. This is especially relevant for applications such as tension monitoring, conflict…

Large Transformer models have achieved state-of-the-art results in neural machine translation and have become standard in the field. In this work, we look for the optimal combination of known techniques to optimize inference speed without…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Yi-Te Hsu , Sarthak Garg , Yi-Hsiu Liao , Ilya Chatsviorkin