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相关论文: Cooling compact stars and phase transitions in den…

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Neutrino emissivities due to direct Urca processes of several spin-one color-superconducting phases of dense quark matter are calculated. In particular, the role of anisotropies and nodes of the gap functions is analyzed. Results for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andreas Schmitt , Igor A. Shovkovy , Qun Wang

The phase diagram of strongly interacting matter is explored as a function of temperature and baryon number density. We investigate the possible simultaneous formation of condensates in the conventional quark--anti-quark channel (breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-04 J. Berges

The presence of quark matter in neutron stars may affect several neutron star observables and the neutrino signal in core-collapse supernovae. These observables are sensitive to the phase of quark matter that is present in compact objects.…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrew W. Steiner

We explore the relevance of color superconductivity inside a possible quark matter core for the bulk properties of neutron stars. For the quark phase we use an Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) type model, extended to include diquark condensates.…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Baldo , M. Buballa , G. F. Burgio , F. Neumann , M. Oertel , H. -J. Schulze

In this paper we discuss the QCD phase-transitions in the nontopological soliton model of quark confinement and explore possible astrophysical consequences. Our key idea is to look at quark stars (which are believed to exist since the quark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ilona Bednarek , Marek Biesiada , Ryszard Manka

We discuss a set of tests which confront observations of cooling compact objects and theories of their thermal evolution. As an example we apply the recently developed $\mathrm{Log N}$-$\mathrm{Log S}$ test of compact star cooling theories…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-07-21 S. B. Popov , D. Blaschke , H. Grigorian , B. Posselt

We present results of a microscopic calculation using NJL-type model of possible spin-one pairings in two flavor quark matter for applications in compact star phenomenology. We focus on the color-spin locking phase (CSL) in which all quarks…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. N. Aguilera

We investigate the behavior of the dense and cold (normalized) QCD trace anomaly, $\Delta$, in the interior of twin neutron stars (obtained from several sets of equations of state in agreement with modern compact-star and multimessenger…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-18 José C. Jiménez , Lucas Lazzari , Victor P. Gonçalves

The presence of the color-flavor locked (CFL) phase strongly suppresses the neutrino emission processes and the quark specific heat. As a result the cooling of the strange stars in the CFL phase is dominated by deconfinement heating and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yu Yunwei , Zheng Xiaoping Yu Yunwei , Zheng Xiaoping

In this talk I discuss the inhomogeneous (LOFF) color superconductive phases of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). In particular, I show the effect of a core of LOFF phase on the cooling of a compact star.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Ruggieri

We study the effects of color superconductivity on the structure and formation of compact stars. We show that it is possible to satisfy most of recent observational boundaries on masses and radii if a diquark condensate forms in a hybrid or…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Drago , A. Lavagno , G. Pagliara

There has been much recent progress in our understanding of quark matter, culminating in the discovery that if such matter exists in the cores of neutron stars it ought to be in a color superconducting state. This paper explores the impact…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Weber , R. Negreiros , P. Rosenfield , Andreu Torres i Cuadrat

We present the first multi-fluid analysis of a dense neutron star core with a deconfined colour-flavour-locked superconducting quark component. Accounting only for the condensate and (finite temperature) phonons, we make progress by taking…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 N. Andersson , B. Haskell , G. L. Comer

In this work we investigate protoneutron star properties within a modified version of the quark coupling model (QMC) that incorporates a omega-rho interaction plus kaon condensed matter at finite temperature. Fixed entropy and trapped…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Prafulla K. Panda , Débora P. Menezes , Constança Providência

We study the thermal evolution of hypernuclear compact stars constructed from covariant density functional theory of hypernuclear matter and parameterizations which produce sequences of stars containing two-solar-mass objects. For the input…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Adriana R. Raduta , Armen Sedrakian , Fridolin Weber

We study an effective theory of QCD at high density in detail, including the finite temperature effects and the leading order correction in $1/\mu$ expansion. We investigate the Cooper pair gap equation and find that the color-flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Deog Ki Hong

We model the thermal states of both isolated neutron stars and accreting neutron stars in X-ray transients in quiescence and confront them with observations. We use an equation of state and superfluid baryon gaps, which are consistently…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-01-31 M. Fortin , G. Taranto , G. F. Burgio , P. Haensel , H. -J. Schulze , J. L. Zdunik

We explore, using an exact cooling code, the thermal evolution of a neutron star undergoing episodes of intense accretion, alternated by long periods of quiescence (e.g. Soft X-Ray Transients). We find that the soft component of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrea Possenti , Monica Colpi , Dany Page , Ulrich Geppert

Recently, observations of compact stars have provided new data of high accuracy which put strong constraints on the high-density behaviour of the equation of state of strongly interacting matter otherwise not accessible in terrestrial…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Blaschke , T. Klahn , F. Sandin

We study color superconductivity with $N_f=1,2,$ and 3 massless flavors of quarks. We present a general formalism to derive and solve the gap equations for condensation in the even-parity channel. This formalism shows that the leading-order…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andreas Schmitt , Qun Wang , Dirk H. Rischke