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相关论文: Fast magnetic reconnection in the solar chromosphe…

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Magnetic reconnection in partially ionized plasmas is a ubiquitous phenomenon spanning the range from laboratory to intergalactic scales, yet it remains poorly understood and relatively little studied. Here, we present results from a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-04 James E Leake , Vyacheslav S Lukin , Mark G Linton

We numerically study magnetic reconnection on different spatial scales and at different heights in the weakly ionized plasma of the low solar atmosphere (around $300-800$~km above the solar surface) within a reactive 2.5 D multi-fluid…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Lei Ni , Vyacheslav S. Lukin

Realistic models of magnetic reconnection in the solar chromosphere must take into account that the plasma is partially ionized and that plasma conditions within any two magnetic flux bundles undergoing reconnection may not be the same.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Nicholas A. Murphy , Vyacheslav S. Lukin

Magnetic reconnection in strongly magnetized regions around the temperature minimum region of the low solar atmosphere is studied by employing MHD-based simulations of a partially ionized plasma within a reactive 2.5D multi-fluid model. It…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-15 Lei Ni , Vyacheslav S. Lukin , Nicholas A. Murphy , Jun Lin

Magnetic reconnection plays a crucial role in the energy release process for different kinds of solar eruptions and activities. The rapid solar eruption requires a fast reconnection model. Plasmoid instability in the reconnecting current…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Guanchong Cheng , Lei Ni , Zehao Tang , Yajie Chen , Yuhao Chen , Jialiang Hu , Jun Lin

The recent observations of Singh et al. (2012) have shown multiple plasma ejections and the intermittent nature of magnetic reconnection in the solar chromosphere, highlighting the need for fast reconnection to occur in highly collisional…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 K. A. P. Singh , Andrew Hillier , H. Isobe , K. Shibata

Plasmoid instability is usually accounted for the onset of fast reconnection events observed in astrophysical plasmas. However, the measured reconnection rate from observations can be one order of magnitude higher than that derived from MHD…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Abdullah Zafar , Lei Ni , Jun Lin , Ahmad Ali

We present results from the first self-consistent multi-fluid simulations of chromospheric magnetic reconnection in a weakly ionized reacting plasma. We simulate two dimensional magnetic reconnection in a Harris current sheet with a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-04 James E. Leake , Vyacheslav S. Lukin , Mark G. Linton , Eric T. Meier

Partially-ionized plasmas consist of charged and neutral particles whose mutual collisions modify magnetic reconnection compared with the fully-ionized case. The collisions alter the rate and locations of the magnetic dissipation heating…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Fulvia Pucci , Alkendra Singh , Uma Gorti , Marco Velli , Neal Turner , Disha Varshney , Maria Elena Innocenti

We aim at investigating the formation of jet-like features in the lower solar atmosphere, e.g. chromosphere and transition region, as a result of magnetic reconnection. Magnetic reconnection as occurring at chromospheric and transition…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 J. Y. Ding , M. S. Madjarska , J. G. Doyle , Q. M. Lu , K. Vanninathan , Z. Huang

Hinode observations have revealed intermittent recurrent plasma ejections/jets in the chromosphere. These are interpreted as a result of non-perfectly anti-parallel magnetic reconnection, i.e. component reconnection, between a twisted…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 N. Nishizuka , Y. Hayashi , H. Tanabe , A. Kuwahata , Y. Kaminou , Y. Ono , M. Inomoto , T. Shimizu

We numerically studied magnetic reconnection in a high $\beta$ hydrogen-helium plasma at different altitudes from the photosphere to the upper chromosphere. The time dependent ionization degrees were included to get more realistic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Abdullah Zafar , Lei Ni , Jun Lin , Udo Ziegler

Fast magnetic reconnection plays a fundamental role in driving explosive dynamics and heating in the solar chromosphere. The reconnection time scale of traditional models is shortened at the onset of the coalescence instability, which forms…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-26 Giulia Murtas , Andrew Hillier , Ben Snow

Magnetic reconnection is the most likely mechanism responsible for the high temperature events that are observed in strongly magnetized locations around the temperature minimum in the low solar chromosphere. This work improves upon our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-26 Lei Ni , Vyacheslav S. Lukin , Nicholas A. Murphy , Jun Lin

Magnetic reconnection is best known from observations of the Sun where it causes solar flares. Observations estimate the reconnection rate a small, but non-negligible fraction of the Alfv\'en speed, so-called fast reconnection. Until…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Andrey Beresnyak

Tearing instability, also known as plasmoid instability, is an effective mechanism to speed up magnetic reconnection process, working in a wide range of magnetized plasma systems with different spatial scales, ionization degrees, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Zehao Tang

The evolution of the photospheric magnetic field plays a key role in the energy transport into the chromosphere and the corona. In active regions, newly emerging magnetic flux interacts with the pre-existent magnetic field, which can lead…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 C. J. Díaz Baso , J. de la Cruz Rodríguez , J. Leenaarts

Reconnection is the process by which magnetic fields in a conducting fluid change their topology. This process is essential for understanding a wide variety of astrophysical processes, including stellar and galactic dynamos and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 A. Lazarian , E. Vishniac

Magnetic reconnection is a fundamental physical process in various astrophysical, space, and laboratory environments. Many pieces of evidence for magnetic reconnection have been uncovered. However, its specific processes that could be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 X. Cheng , Y. Li , L. F. Wan , M. D. Ding , P. F. Chen , J. Zhang , J. J. Liu

Fast reconnection operating in magnetically dominated plasmas is often invoked in models for magnetar giant flares, for magnetic dissipation in pulsar winds, or to explain the gamma-ray flares observed in the Crab nebula, hence its…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-07-27 L. Del Zanna , E. Papini , S. Landi , M. Bugli , N. Bucciantini
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