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Aims: We measure transition probabilities for Cr II transitions from the z ^4H_J, z ^2D_J, y ^4F_J, and y ^4G_J levels in the energy range 63000 to 68000 cm^{-1}. Methods: Radiative lifetimes were measured using time-resolved laser-induced…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. Gurell , H. Nilsson , L. Engstrom , H. Lundberg , R. Blackwell-Whitehead , K. E. Nielsen , S. Mannervik

Accurate transition probabilities for forbidden lines are important diagnostic parameters for low-density astrophysical plasmas. In this paper we present experimental atomic data for forbidden [FeII] transitions that are observed as strong…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. Gurell , H. Hartman , R. Blackwell-Whitehead , H. Nilsson , E. Backstrom , L. O. Norlin , P. Royen , S. Mannervik

Fe II radiative lifetimes were measured applying the time-resolved nonlinear laser-induced fluoresence technique. We investigated 21 levels of up to 47000 1/cm. The uncertainties are typically 2-3%. The lifetimes provide an improved…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Schnabel , M. Schultz-Johanning , M. Kock

This work reports new experimental radiative lifetimes and calculated oscillator strengths for transitions from 3d8 4d levels of astrophysical interest in singly ionized nickel. Radiative lifetimes of seven high-lying levels of even parity…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 H. Hartman , L. Engstrom , H. Lundberg , H. Nilsson , P. Quinet , V. Fivet , P. Palmeri , G. Malcheva , K. Blagoev

We present experimental atomic lifetimes for 12 levels in Sb I, out of which seven are reported for the first time. The levels belong to the 5p$^2$($^3$P)6s $^{2}$P, $^{4}$P and 5p$^2$($^3$P)5d $^{4}$P, $^{4}$F and $^{2}$F terms. The…

Many energy levels of singly ionised iron (Fe II, $Z=26$) remain uncertain or experimentally unknown. Their identification and spectral line data are required in reliable astrophysical spectral analyses. In motivation for improving the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-16 M. Ding , H. Kozuki , F. Concepcion , G. Nave , J. C. Pickering

Context. In many plasmas, long-lived metastable atomic levels are depopulated by collisions (quenched) before they decay radiatively. In low-density regions, however, the low collision rate may allow depopulation by electric dipole (E1)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-03-07 H. Hartman , J. Gurell , P. Lundin , P. Schef , A. Hibbert , H. Lundberg , S. Mannervik , L. -O. Norlin , P. Royen

Using the inherent timing stability of pulses from a mode-locked laser, we have precisely measured the cesium $6P_{3/2}$ excited state lifetime. An initial pump pulse excites cesium atoms in two counter-propagating atomic beams to the…

Energy levels, lifetimes, and transition probabilities for transitions between computed levels of 3d^5 of Fe IV are reported. The E2 and M1 transition probabilities are compared with earlier theoretical results, often only the values…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charlotte Froese Fischer , Robert H. Rubin

This work reports new experimental radiative lifetimes and calculated oscillator strengths for transitions of astrophysical interest in singly ionized cobalt. More precisely, nineteen radiative lifetimes in Co+ have been measured with the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-02 P. Quinet , V. Fivet , P. Palmeri , L. Engstrom , H. Hartman , H. Lundberg , H. Nilsson

Energies and lifetimes are reported for the lowest 136 levels of Fe XIV, belonging to the (1s$^2$2s$^2$2p$^6$) 3s$^2$3p, 3s3p$^2$, 3s$^2$3d, 3p$^3$, 3s3p3d, 3p$^2$3d, 3s3d$^2$, 3p3d$^2$ and 3s$^24\ell$ configurations. Additionally,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 K M Aggarwal , F P Keenan

Radiative lifetimes from laser-induced fluorescence measurements, accurate to about +/- 5 percent, are reported for 41 odd-parity levels of Hf II. The lifetimes are combined with branching fractions measured using Fourier transform…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. E. Lawler , E. A. Den Hartog , Z. E. Labby , C. Sneden , J. J. Cowan , I. I. Ivans

The lifetimes of the $6d \ ^2D_{3/2}$ and $6d \ ^2D_{5/2}$ states in Fr are estimated to be 540(10) ns and 1704(32) ns respectively. They are determined by calculating the radiative transition amplitudes of the allowed electric dipole (E1)…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-08 B. K. Sahoo , B. P. Das

New radiative lifetimes, measured to $\pm$ 5 % accuracy, are reported for 31 even-parity levels of Fe I ranging from 45061 cm$^{-1}$ to 56842 cm$^{-1}$. These lifetimes have been measured using single-step and two-step time-resolved…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 E. A. Den Hartog , M. P. Ruffoni , J. E. Lawler , J. C. Pickering , K. Lind , N. R. Brewer

We have calculated energy levels and lifetimes of 4f7 and 4f6 5d configurations of Gd IV using Hartree-Fock and configuration interaction methods. This allows us to reduce significantly the uncertainty of the theoretical determination of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. A. Dzuba , O. P. Sushkov , W. R. Johnson , U. I. Safronova

We measure the lifetime of the 8s level on a magneto-optically trapped sample of ^{210}Fr atoms with time-correlated single-photon counting. The 7P_{1/2} state serves as the resonant intermediate level for two-photon excitation of the 8s…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Gomez , L. A. Orozco , A. Perez Galvan , G. D. Sprouse

Energy levels, Land\'{e} $g$-factors and radiative lifetimes are reported for the lowest 182 levels of the 3d$^4$, 3d$^3$4s and 3d$^3$4p configurations of Fe~V, Co~VI and Ni~VII. Additionally, radiative rates ($A$-values) have been…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 K. M. Aggarwal , P. Bogdanovich , F. P. Keenan , R. Kisielius

We report new experimental Fe I oscillator strengths obtained by combining measurements of branching fractions measured with a Fourier Transform spectrometer and time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence lifetimes. The study covers the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 M. T. Belmonte , J. C. Pickering , M. P. Ruffoni , E . A. Den Hartog , J. E. Lawler , A. Guzman , U. Heiter

New branching fraction measurements based primarily on data from a cross dispersed echelle spectrometer are reported for 84 lines of Co II. The branching fractions for 82 lines are converted to absolute atomic transition probabilities using…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 J. E. Lawler , T. Feigenson , C. Sneden , J. J. Cowan , G. Nave

The helium atom, with one nucleus and two electrons, is a prototypical system to study quantum many-body dynamics. Doubly-excited states, or quantum states in which both electrons are excited by one photon, are showcase scenarios of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Patrick Rupprecht , Nicolette G. Puskar , Daniel M. Neumark , Stephen R. Leone
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