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Understanding of the role of X-rays for driving the thermal evolution of the intergalactic medium (IGM) at high redshifts is one of important questions in astrophysics. High-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) in early stellar populations are prime…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Taeho Ryu , Takamitsu L. Tanaka , Rosalba Perna

Recent work suggests that the first generation of stars, the so-called Population III (Pop III), could have formed primarily in binaries or as members of small multiple systems. Here we investigate the impact of X-ray feedback from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Myoungwon Jeon , Andreas H. Pawlik , Volker Bromm , Milos Milosavljevic

Due to their long mean free path, X-rays are expected to have an important impact on cosmic reionization by heating and ionizing the IGM on large scales, especially after simulations have suggested that Population III stars may form in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Hao Xu , Kyungjin Ahn , John H. Wise , Michael L. Norman , Brian W. O'Shea

We investigate the influence of High Mass X-ray Binaries on their high redshift environments. Using a one-dimensional radiative transfer code, we predict the ionization and temperature profiles surrounding a coeval stellar population,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Gillian Knevitt , Graham Wynn , Chris Power , James Bolton

High mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) may have had a significant impact on the heating of the intergalactic medium in the early universe. Study of HMXBs in nearby, low metallicity galaxies that are local analogues to early galaxies can help us…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Philip Kaaret

Using a reliably measured intrinsic (i.e. corrected for absorption effects) present-day luminosity function of high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) in the 0.25-2 keV energy band per unit star-formation rate, we estimate the preheating of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Sergey Sazonov , Ildar Khabibullin

Due to their long mean free paths, X-rays are expected to have many significant impacts globally on the properties of the intergalactic medium (IGM) by their heating and ionizing processes on large scales. At high redshifts, X-rays from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Hao Xu , Kyungjin Ahn , Michael L Norman , John H Wise , Brian W O'Shea

The first population of X-ray binaries (XRBs) is expected to affect the thermal and ionization states of the gas in the early Universe. Although these X-ray sources are predicted to have important implications for high-redshift observable…

The high mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) provide an exciting framework to investigate the evolution of massive stars and the processes behind binary evolution. HMXBs have shown to be good tracers of recent star formation in galaxies and might…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-19 M. Celeste Artale , Nicola Giacobbo , Michela Mapelli , Paolo Esposito

X-rays emitted by high mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) and supernovae-driven winds in the first galaxies during Cosmic Dawn are expected to warm the intergalactic medium prior to its reionization. While most of the heating will be uniform on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Ka-Hou Leong , Avery Meiksin

Massive stars at redshifts z > 6 are predicted to have played a pivotal role in cosmological reionization as luminous sources of ultra-violet (UV) photons. However, the remnants of these massive stars could be equally important as X-ray…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Chris Power , Gillian F. James , Celine Combet , Graham Wynn

We investigate the impact of a cosmic X-ray background (CXB) on Population III stars forming in a minihalo at $z\simeq25$. Using the smoothed particle hydrodynamics code GADGET-2, we attain sufficient numerical resolution to follow gas…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Jacob A. Hummel , Athena Stacy , Myoungwon Jeon , Anthony Oliveri , Volker Bromm

X-rays from High-Mass X-ray Binaries (HMXBs) are likely the main source of heating of the intergalactic medium (IGM) during Cosmic Dawn (CD), before the completion of reionization. This Epoch of Heating (EoH; $z\sim 10-15$) should soon be…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-05 Harman Deep Kaur , Yuxiang Qin , Andrei Mesinger , Andrea Pallottini , Tassos Fragos , Antara Basu-Zych

By heating the intergalactic medium (IGM) before reionization, X-rays are expected to play a prominent role in the early Universe. The cosmic 21-cm signal from this "Epoch of Heating" (EoH) could serve as a clean probe of high-energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Arpan Das , Andrei Mesinger , Andrea Pallottini , Andrea Ferrara , John H. Wise

The first stars, the chemically pristine Population III, likely played an important role in heating the intergalactic medium during the epoch of cosmic dawn. The very high effective temperatures ($\sim 10^5$ K) predicted for the most…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Joel Wasserman , Erik Zackrisson , Jiten Dhandha , Anastasia Fialkov , Leon Noble , Suman Majumdar

High-energy emission associated with star formation has been proposed as a significant source of interstellar medium (ISM) ionization in low-metallicity starbursts and an important contributor to the heating of the intergalactic medium…

The first stars and quasars are known sources of hard ionizing radiation in the first billion years of the Universe. We examine the joint effects of X-rays and hard UV radiation from such first-light sources on the hydrogen and helium…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Aparna Venkatesan , Andrew J. Benson

Based on a homogeneous set of X-ray, infrared and ultraviolet observations from Chandra, Spitzer, GALEX and 2MASS archives, we study populations of high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) in a sample of 29 nearby star-forming galaxies and their…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 S. Mineo , M. Gilfanov , R. Sunyaev

In the local Universe, integrated X-ray emission from high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) is dominated by the brightest ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) with luminosity >10^40 erg/s. Such rare objects probably also dominated the production…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Sergey Sazonov , Ildar Khabibullin

It is well established that between 380000 and 1 billion years after the Big Bang the Inter Galactic Medium (IGM) underwent a "phase transformation" from cold and fully neutral to warm (~10^4 K) and ionized. Whether this phase…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 I. F. Mirabel , M. Dijkstra , P. Laurent , A. Loeb , J. R. Pritchard
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