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The precise determination of the proton radius from recent elastic scattering electron-proton data is discussed. The necessary precision on the elastic cross section to discriminate among the values coming from atomic spectroscopy is…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Simone Pacetti , Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson

The experimental observables for the elastic reaction induced by protons on electrons are calculated in the Born approximation. Model independent expressions are derived for the differential cross section and polarization observables.…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-09-06 G. I. Gakh , A. Dbeyssi , D. Marchand , E. Tomasi Gustafsson , V. V. Bytev

In the framework of the Regge-eikonal model of hadron interaction based on the analyticity of the scattering amplitude with taking into account the hadron structure, a simultaneous analysis is carried out of 90 sets of data. These sets…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-23 O. V. Selyugin

The elastic hadronic amplitude is calculated using the nonperturbative light-cone dipole representation for gluon bremsstrahlung. The data for large mass diffraction demand a two-scale structure of light hadrons: the gluon clouds of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Z. Kopeliovich , I. K. Potashnikova , B. Povh , E. Predazzi

Centrality-dependent measurements of hadron and jet cross section attenuation in deep inelastic scattering on nuclei can shed new light on the physics of final-state interactions in the nuclear matter, including the path-length dependence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Hai Tao Li , Ze Long Liu , Ivan Vitev

Hamiltonian eikonal model for multiple production in high energy hadron-hadron collisions is presented and worked out with the aim of providing a simple frame for various different observables. An important role is played by unitarity which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Calucci , D. Treleani

The recent measurements of the elastic cross section by the TOTEM Collaboration together with the first estimations of the inelastic cross sections by other LHC detectors are used to test the simplest version of the geometrical model of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Tadeusz Wibig

The differential cross-section of elastic proton-proton collisions is studied at ISR and LHC energies, utilizing a quark-diquark model, that generalizes earlier models of Bialas and Bzdak, and, in addition, a model of Glauber and Velasco.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-12 T. Csorgo , R. J. Glauber , F. Nemes

In proton-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collision experiments, one determines the centrality of a collision according to the multiplicity or energy deposited in a detector. This serves as a proxy for the true collision centrality, as defined…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-08-03 Rudolph Rogly , Giuliano Giacalone , Jean-Yves Ollitrault

A brief review on the Dipole Pomeron model is given. The model not only describes data on hadron-hadron interactions, but also allows to describe data on the proton structure function with a $Q^2$ independent intercept. Moreover the chosen…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 E. Martynov

A process of inelastic nucleon-nucleon collisions with the impact parameter less than a radius of the nucleon quark core is considered. The criteria for selection of such collisions from a full array of the nucleon-nucleon interactions are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Vladimir Komarov , Bota Baimurzinova , Ainur Kunsafina , Dmitry Tsirkov

Starting from a short range expansion of the inelastic overlap function, capable of describing quite well the elastic pp and $\bar{p}p$ scattering data, we obtain extensions to the inelastic channel, through unitarity and an impact…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. C. Beggio , M. J. Menon , P. Valin

The unexpectedly strong suppression of high p_T heavy-quarks in heavy-ion collisions has given rise to the idea that partons propagating through a medium in addition to energy loss by induced radiation also undergo substantial energy loss…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thorsten Renk

In the last couple of years, the LHC has released precise measurements of elastic proton-proton scattering which has become an important guide in the search for selecting phenomenological models and theoretical approaches to understand, in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Mateus Broilo

The main contribution to hard elastic scattering comes from components of wave functions of colliding hadrons that contain minimum number of partons. We discuss this mechanism in regge and parton approaches and estimate the probabilities…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-27 O. V. Kancheli

A theoretical analysis about the influence of the Hertz elastic contact on a three body chain collision is presented. In spite of the elastic character of the collision, the final velocity of each particle depends on the particular…

物理教育 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Patricio

In the study of multiple scattering of partons in hadron-hadron collisions the possibility of a hard inelastic process at the parton level is included in its simplest possible way, $i.e.$ including the $2 \to 3$ transition. The specific…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 G. Calucci , E. Cattaruzza

We perform a systematic comparison of the statistical model parametrization of hadron abundances measured in high energy pp, AA and e+e- collisions. The basic aim of the study is to test if the quality of the description depends on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 F. Becattini , P. Castorina , A. Milov , H. Satz

The formation of hadrons is a fundamental process in nature that can be investigated at particle colliders. As several recent findings demonstrate, with $\mathrm{e^+e^-}$ collisions as a "vacuum-like" reference at one extreme, and central…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-13 J. Altmann , A. Dubla , V. Greco , A. Rossi , P. Skands

An almost model-independent parametrization for the ratio of the total hadronic cross section to elastic slope is discussed. Its applicability in studies of asymptotia and analyses of extensive air shower in cosmic-ray physics is also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 D. A. Fagundes , M. J. Menon