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The future of cm and m-wave astronomy lies with the Square Kilometre Array (SKA), a telescope under development by a consortium of 17 countries that will be 50 times more sensitive than any existing radio facility. Most of the key science…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Simon Johnston

The detectability of moons of extra-solar planets is investigated, focussing on the time-of-arrival perturbation technique, a method for detecting moons of pulsar planets, and the photometric transit timing technique, a method for detecting…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Karen M. Lewis

A revolution in radio receiving technology is underway with the development of densely packed phased arrays for radio astronomy. This technology can provide an exceptionally large field of view, while at the same time sampling the sky with…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-03-03 S. A. Torchinsky , A. O. H. Olofsson , B. Censier , A. Karastergiou , M. Serylak , P. Renaud , C. Taffoureau

We derive analytic expressions, and approximate them in closed form, for the effective detection aperture for Cerenkov radio emission from ultra-high-energy neutrinos striking the Moon. The resulting apertures are in good agreement with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-19 K. G. Gayley , R. L. Mutel , T. R. Jaeger

The detection of ultra-high energy neutrinos (UHE-$\nu$), with enegies above 10 PeV, has been a long-time goal in astroparticle physics. Autonomous, radio-frequency (RF) UHE-$\nu$ detetectors have been deployed in polar regions that rely on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-29 J. C. Hanson , R. Hartig

The Askaryan Radio Array (ARA) experiment at the South Pole is designed to detect high-energy neutrinos which, via in-ice interactions, produce coherent radiation at frequencies up to 1000 MHz. In Dec. 2018, a custom high-amplitude…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-07-19 T. M. Jordan , D. Z. Besson , I. Kravchenko , U. Latif , B. Madison , A. Novikov , A. Shultz

Coronal magnetic fields are well known to be one of the crucial parameters defining coronal physics and space weather. However, measuring the global coronal magnetic fields remains challenging. The polarization properties of coronal radio…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-01 Devojyoti Kansabanik , Divya Oberoi , Surajit Mondal

A particle cascade (shower) in a dielectric, for example as initiated by an ultra-high energy cosmic ray, will have an excess of electrons which will emit coherent \v{C}erenkov radiation, known as the Askaryan effect. In this work we study…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-12-23 S. ter Veen , S. Buitink , H. Falcke , C. W. James , M. Mevius , O. Scholten , K. Singh , B. Stappers , K. D. de Vries

Over the last several decades, radio detection of air showers has been widely used to detect ultra-high-energy cosmic rays. We developed an experiment under controlled laboratory conditions at SLAC with which we measured the radio-frequency…

We discuss the detection of redshifted line and continuum emission at radio wavelengths using a Square Kilometer Array (SKA), specifically from low-excitation rotational molecular line transitions of CO and HCN (molecular lines), the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrew W. Blain , C. L. Carilli , Jeremy Darling

We present the first southern-hemisphere all-sky imager and radio-transient monitoring system implemented on two prototype stations of the low-frequency component of the Square Kilometre Array. Since its deployment the system has been used…

The radio approach for detecting the ultra-high energy cosmic neutrinos has become a mature field. The Cherenkov pulse in radio detection originates from the charge excess of particle showers due to Askaryan effect. The conventional way of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Chia-Yu Hu , Chih-Ching Chen , Pisin Chen

The future of cm and m-wave astronomy lies with the Square Kilometre Array (SKA), a telescope under development by a consortium of 17 countries that will be 50 times more sensitive than any existing radio facility. Most of the key science…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-03-25 Simon Johnston , Ilana J. Feain , Neeraj Gupta

Mixing between dark photons and visible photons leads to substantial anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background due to resonant conversions of visible photons into dark photons in baryonic matter found in dark matter halos. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Ethan Baker , Hongwan Liu

Pulsar timing uses the highly stable pulsar spin period to investigate many astrophysical topics. In particular, pulsar timing arrays make use of a set of extremely well-timed pulsars and their time correlations as a challenging detector of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-16 Michele Maiorano , Francesco De Paolis , Achille A. Nucita

Pulsar Timing Arrays use a set of millisecond pulsars in an attempt to directly detect nanohertz gravitational waves. For this purpose, high precision timing of the pulsars is essential and ultimately a precision of the order of ~100 ns is…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Lina Levin

The lunar Cherenkov technique, which aims to detect the coherent Cherenkov radiation produced when UHE particles interact in the lunar regolith, was first attempted with the Parkes radio-telescope in 1995, though the theory was not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-09-04 C. W. James , R. D. Ekers , R. A. McFadden , R. J. Protheroe

We use CoREAS simulations to study the ratio of geomagnetic and Askaryan radio emission from cosmic-ray air showers at the location of the South Pole. The fraction of Askaryan emission relative to the total emission is determined by the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-02 Ek Narayan Paudel , Alan Coleman , Frank G. Schroeder

We show that at wavelengths comparable to the length of the shower produced by an Ultra-High Energy cosmic ray or neutrino, radio signals are an extremely efficient way to detect these particles. First results are presented of an analysis…

Radio emission in atmospheric showers is currently interpreted in terms of radiation due to the deviation of the charged particles in the magnetic field of the Earth and to the charge excess (Askaryan effect). Each of these mechanisms has a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Jaime Alvarez-Muñiz , Washington R. Carvalho , Harm Schoorlemmer , Enrique Zas