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We review the description of tunnelling phenomena in the semi-classical approximation in ordinary quantum mechanics and in quantum field theory. In particular, we describe in detail the calculation, up to the first quantum corrections, of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Federica Devoto , Simone Devoto , Luca Di Luzio , Giovanni Ridolfi

Within the framework of the Standard Model, the scale of electroweak symmetry breaking is unstable to radiative corrections. We discuss two broad classes of models of new physics (one with a strongly interacting and the other with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Xerxes Tata

Combining the quantum scale invariance with the absence of new degrees of freedom above the electroweak scale leads to stability of the latter against perturbative quantum corrections. Nevertheless, the hierarchy between the weak and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-08 Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Andrey Shkerin

Investigation of the structure of the Standard Model effective potential at very large field strengths opens a window towards new phenomena and can reveal properties of the UV completion of the SM. The map of the lifetimes of the vacua of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-22 Zygmunt Lalak , Marek Lewicki , Pawel Olszewski

Scale invariance may be a classical symmetry which is broken radiatively. This provides a simple way to stabilise the scale of electroweak symmetry breaking against radiative corrections. But for such a theory to be fully realistic, it must…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Robert Foot , Archil Kobakhidze , Raymond R. Volkas

We argue that scale invariance is not anomalous in quantum field theory, provided it is broken cosmologically. We consider a locally scale invariant extension of the Standard Model of particle physics and argue that it fits both the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-08-19 Pankaj Jain , Subhadip Mitra

The Standard Model is one of the main intellectual achievements for about the last 50 years, a result of many theoretical and experimental studies. In this lecture a brief introduction to the electroweak part of the Standard Model is given.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-09 E. Boos

Scale invariance supplemented by the requirement of the absence of new heavy particles may play an important role in addressing the hierarchy problem. We discuss how the Standard Model may become scale invariant at the quantum level above a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-14 Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Kengo Shimada

If the Standard Model is understood as the first term of an effective field theory, the anomaly-cancellation conditions have to be worked out and fulfilled order by order in the effective field-theory expansion. We bring attention to this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-20 Oscar Cata , Wolfgang Kilian , Nils Kreher

Investigation of the structure of the Standard Model effective potential at very large field strengths opens a window towards new phenomena and can reveal properties of the UV completion of the SM. The map of the lifetimes of the vacua of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Zygmunt Lalak , Marek Lewicki , Pawel Olszewski

Classically scale-invariant models are attractive not only because they may offer a solution to the long-standing gauge hierarchy problem, but also due to their role in facilitating strongly supercooled cosmic phase transitions. In this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Vedran Brdar , Alexander J. Helmboldt , Manfred Lindner

The Standard Model of the electroweak and strong interactions of particle physics is a quantum field theory. Elementary particles are not indivisible `pieces' of matter but energy bundles of fields, whose properties and interactions are a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-29 José Ignacio Illana , Alejandro Jiménez Cano

Quantum gravity can determine the dependence of gauge couplings in a scalar field, which is related to possible fifth forces and time varying fundamental "constants". This prediction is based on the scaling solution of functional flow…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-30 C. Wetterich

If the Higgs mass m_H is as low as suggested by present experimental information, the Standard Model ground state might not be absolutely stable. We present a detailed analysis of the lower bounds on m_H imposed by the requirement that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Gino Isidori , Giovanni Ridolfi , Alessandro Strumia

The Standard Model of particle physics provides a rigorous framework within which processes mediated by electroweak interactions can be calculated with great accuracy. By comparing with high-precision experimental measurements of the same…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-08 L. Reina , L. Silvestrini

We apply a general formalism for the improved effective potential with several mass scales to compute the scale M of new physics which is needed to stabilize the Standard Model potential in the presence of a light Higgs. We find, by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. A. Casas , V. Di Clemente , M. Quiros

A new type of scalar potential inspired by unparticles is proposed for the electroweak symmetry breaking. The interaction between the standard model fields and unparticle sector is described by the non-integral power of fields that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-03-14 Jong-Phil Lee

We present evidence for new phases of the Standard Model Higgs potential. We study the Standard Model physical trajectory accounting for the Higgs curvature mass with the mass-dependent functional renormalisation group. New unstable and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Florian Goertz , Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez

In the asymptotic safety paradigm, a quantum field theory reaches a regime with quantum scale invariance in the ultraviolet, which is described by an interacting fixed point of the Renormalization Group. Compelling hints for the viability…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Astrid Eichhorn

We explore phenomenological consequences of coupling a non-conformal scale-invariant theory to the standard model. We point out that, under certain circumstances, non-conformal scale-invariant theories have oscillating correlation functions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-03-07 Jean-François Fortin , Benjamin Grinstein , Andreas Stergiou
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