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Software engineers who collaborate to develop software in teams often have to manually merge changes they made to a module (e.g. a class), because the change conflicts with one that has just been made by another engineer to the same or…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-04-28 Stanislav Levin , Amiram Yehudai

We propose a new conflict-driven program synthesis technique that is capable of learning from past mistakes. Given a spurious program that violates the desired specification, our synthesis algorithm identifies the root cause of the conflict…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Yu Feng , Ruben Martins , Osbert Bastani , Isil Dillig

[Context] Defect Causal Analysis (DCA) represents an efficient practice to improve software processes. While knowledge on cause-effect relations is helpful to support DCA, collecting cause-effect data may require significant effort and…

One single code change can significantly influence a wide range of software systems and their users. For example, 1) adding a new feature can spread defects in several modules, while 2) changing an API method can improve the performance of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-06-13 Daoyuan Li , Li Li , Dongsun Kim , Tegawendé F. Bissyandé , David Lo , Yves Le Traon

Drought is a complex environmental phenomenon that affects millions of people and communities all over the globe and is too elusive to be accurately predicted. This is mostly due to the scalability and variability of the web of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 A Akanbi

Type systems designed for information-flow control commonly use a program-counter label to track the sensitivity of the context and rule out data leakage arising from effectful computation in a sensitive context. Currently, type-system…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Andrew K. Hirsch , Ethan Cecchetti

Data-flow testing (DFT) aims to detect potential data interaction anomalies by focusing on the points at which variables receive values and the points at which these values are used. Such test objectives are referred as \emph{def-use…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Ting Su , Chengyu Zhang , Yichen Yan , Lingling Fan , Geguang Pu , Yang Liu , Zhoulai Fu , Zhendong Su

Multimodal sentiment analysis (MSA) integrates various modalities, such as text, image, and audio, to provide a more comprehensive understanding of sentiment. However, effective MSA is challenged by alignment and fusion issues. Alignment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Yuhua Wen , Qifei Li , Yingying Zhou , Yingming Gao , Zhengqi Wen , Jianhua Tao , Ya Li

Data integration is the problem of combining multiple data groups (studies, cohorts) and/or multiple data views (variables, features). This task is becoming increasingly important in many disciplines due to the prevalence of large and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-11-13 Jonatan Kallus , Patrik Johansson , Sven Nelander , Rebecka Jörnsten

Metamorphic testing is a widely used methodology that examines an expected relation between pairs of executions to automatically find bugs, such as correctness bugs. We found that code coverage cannot accurately measure the extent to which…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Jinsheng Ba , Yuancheng Jiang , Manuel Rigger

Our languages are in constant flux driven by external factors such as cultural, societal and technological changes, as well as by only partially understood internal motivations. Words acquire new meanings and lose old senses, new words are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Nina Tahmasebi , Lars Borin , Adam Jatowt

This paper presents a novel research problem on joint discovery of commonalities and differences between two individual documents (or document sets), called Comparative Document Analysis (CDA). Given any pair of documents from a document…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-10-27 Xiang Ren , Yuanhua Lv , Kuansan Wang , Jiawei Han

Confidence estimation (CE) indicates how reliable the answers of large language models are and impacts user trust and decision-making. Existing evaluations mainly concern the alignment between confidence and correctness, but ignore the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Yuxi Xia , Dennis Ulmer , Terra Blevins , Yihong Liu , Hinrich Schütze , Benjamin Roth

Textual interaction networks (TINs) are an omnipresent data structure used to model the interplay between users and items on e-commerce websites, social networks, etc., where each interaction is associated with a text description.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Hongtao Wang , Renchi Yang , Hewen Wang , Haoran Zheng , Jianliang Xu

Image complexity assessment (ICA) is a challenging task in perceptual evaluation due to the subjective nature of human perception and the inherent semantic diversity in real-world images. Existing ICA methods predominantly rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Yuqing Luo , Yixiao Li , Jiang Liu , Jun Fu , Hadi Amirpour , Guanghui Yue , Baoquan Zhao , Padraig Corcoran , Hantao Liu , Wei Zhou

Context: Software vulnerability assessment (SVA) is critical for identifying, evaluating, and prioritizing security weaknesses in software applications. Objective: Despite the increasing application of large language models (LLMs) in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Chaoyang Gao , Xiang Chen , Guangbei Zhang

Traditional algorithms for detecting differences in source code focus on differences between lines. As such, little can be learned about abstract changes that occur over time within a project. Structural differencing on the program's…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-07-09 Jason Dagit , Matthew Sottile

Text classification is a fundamental language task in Natural Language Processing. A variety of sequential models is capable making good predictions yet there is lack of connection between language semantics and prediction results. This…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Shaw-Hwa Lo , Yiqiao Yin

Static analysis tools are widely used for vulnerability detection as they understand programs with complex behavior and millions of lines of code. Despite their popularity, static analysis tools are known to generate an excess of false…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Yunhui Zheng , Saurabh Pujar , Burn Lewis , Luca Buratti , Edward Epstein , Bo Yang , Jim Laredo , Alessandro Morari , Zhong Su

Collaborative edition is achieved by distinct sites that work independently on (a copy of) a shared document. Conflicts may arise during this process and must be solved by the collaborative editor. In pure Peer to Peer collaborative…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2010-01-04 Stéphane Martin , Denis Lugiez