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Inelastic scattering off magnetic impurities in a spin-chiral two-dimensional electron gas, e.g., the Rashba system, is shown to generate topological changes in the spin texture of the electron waves emanating from the scattering center.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-10 J. Fransson

The anomalous Hall and Nernst effects are considered theoretically within Matsubara-Green's function formalism. The effective Hamiltonian of a magnetized two-dimensional electron gas with cubic Rashba spin-orbit interaction may describe…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Anna Krzyżewska , Anna Dyrdał

We study the local equilibrium properties of two-dimensional electron gases at high magnetic fields in the presence of random smooth electrostatic disorder, Rashba spin-orbit coupling, and the Zeeman interaction. Using a systematic magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Daniel Hernangomez-Perez , Serge Florens , Thierry Champel

The Rashba spin-orbit coupling arising from structure inversion asymmetry couples spin and momentum degrees of freedom providing a suitable (and very intensively investigated) environment for spintronic effects and devices. Here we show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Goetz Seibold , Sergio Caprara , Marco Grilli , Roberto Raimondi

We present a unifying picture of the magnetic in-plane anisotropies of two-dimensional superconductors based on transition metal dichalcogenides. The symmetry considerations are first applied to constrain the form of the conductivity…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-01-21 Menashe Haim , Alex Levchenko , Maxim Khodas

The spin degree of freedom is crucial for both understanding and exploiting the particular properties of the edges of two-dimensional topological insulators. In the absence of superconductivity and magnetism, Rashba coupling is the most…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Lorenzo Privitera , Niccolò Traverso Ziani , Inès Safi , Björn Trauzettel

Rashba spin-orbit coupled systems are an important class of materials noted for diverse fundamental and applied phenomena. Recently, the emergence of non-linear Hall effect under conditions of time-reversal symmetry has been discovered in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Soumadeep Saha , Awadhesh Narayan

The anisotropic Rashba effect allows for the manipulation of electron spins in a more precise and tunable manner since the magnitude of the Rashba splitting and orientation of the spin textures can be simply controlled by tuning the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Arif Lukmantoro , Moh. Adhib Ulil Absor

Magnetic anisotropy controls the orientational stability and switching properties of magnetic states, and therefore plays a central role in spintronics. First-principles density-functional-theory calculations are able, in most cases, to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Gaurav Chaudhary , Manuel dos Santos Dias , Allan H. MacDonald , Samir Lounis

We use numerical simulations to investigate the spin Hall effect in quantum wires in the presence of both Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling. We find that the intrinsic spin Hall effect is highly anisotropic with respect to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-18 A. W. Cummings , R. Akis , D. K. Ferry

We have calculated the resistivity of a GaAs\slash AlGaAs heterojunction in the presence of both an in--plane magnetic field and a weak perpendicular component using a semiclassical Boltzmann transport theory. These calculations take into…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. M. Heisz , E. Zaremba

The two-dimensional electron system in (110)Al$_2$O$_{3-\delta}$/SrTiO$_3$ heterostructures displays anisotropic electronic transport. Largest and lowest conductivity and electron mobility $\mu$ are observed along the $[001]$ and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-09-19 K. Wolff , R. Eder , R. Schäfer , R. Schneider , D. Fuchs

The spin-orbit interaction is a key tool for manipulating and functionalizing spin-dependent electron transport. However, the precise value of the spin-orbit coupling constant is hard to determine and control. Here we propose a measurement…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-19 R. I. Shekhter , O. Entin-Wohlman , M. Jonson , A. Aharony

Relating magnetotransport properties to specific spin textures at surfaces or interfaces is an intense field of research nowadays. Here, we investigate the variation of the electrical resistance of Ge(111) grown epitaxially on…

Among the perovskite oxide family, KTaO$_3$ (KTO) has recently attracted considerable interest as a possible system for the realization of the Rashba effect. In this work, we improvise a novel conducting interface by juxtaposing KTO with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Neha Wadehra , Ruchi Tomar , R. K Gopal , Yogesh Singh , Sushanta Dattagupta , S. Chakraverty

We show that pure spin Hall current, flowing out of a four-terminal phase-coherent two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) within inversion asymmetric semiconductor heterostructure, contains contributions from both the extrinsic mechanisms…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Branislav K. Nikolic , Liviu P. Zarbo

We calculate the optical conductivity of an anisotropic two-dimensional system with Rashba spin-flip excitation within the Kubo formalism. We show that the anisotropic Rashba effect caused by an external field changes significantly the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-16 S. Saberi-Pouya , T. Vazifehshenas , T. Salavati-fard , M. Farmanbar , F. M. Peeters

We investigate spin transport of heavy holes in III-V semiconductor quantum wells in the presence of spin-orbit coupling of the Rashba type due to structure-inversion asymmetry. Similarly to the case of electrons, the longitudinal spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Schliemann , Daniel Loss

When a single magnetic adatom is deposited on a surface of a metal, it affects the charge and spin texture of the electron gas surrounding it. The screening of the local moment by conduction electrons gives rise to the Kondo effect. Here we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Razvan Chirla , Catalin Pascu Moca , Ireneusz Weymann

The response of an electron system to a DC measurement electric field has been investigated in the case when the system is driven out of the equilibrium by the magnetic ultra-high frequency field that leads to combined transitions. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. I. Lyapilin , A. E. Patrakov