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It has been over a decade since the first experimental data from gold nuclei collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider suggested hydrodynamic behavior. While early ideal hydrodynamical models were surprisingly accurate in their…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-07-30 Joshua Vredevoogd

An effective potential approach in combination with the molecular dynamics (MD) method was used to study the effect of the ionic core on the transport properties of ions in the warm dense matter regime. As an example, we considered shocked…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 T. S. Ramazanov , M. Issanova , Ye. K. Aldakul , S. K. Kodanova

Materials containing hydrogen and high-Z ion species are used in a variety of high energy density physics (HED) applications, and it becomes increasingly important to investigate transport properties of these substances as they become…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-19 Mikhail Dorf

The viscous properties of the intracluster medium (ICM) remain poorly constrained. Cold fronts-sharp discontinuities formed during cluster mergers-offer a potential avenue to probe the effective viscosity of the ICM. Velocity shear across…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Ming-Hsueh Hsieh , H. -Y. Karen Yang , John ZuHone

Numerical simulations of L-mode plasma turbulence in the Scrape Off Layer of MAST are presented. Relevant features of the boundary plasma, such as the thickness of the density layer or the statistics of the fluctuations are related to the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-10 F Militello , W Fundamenski , V Naulin , A H Nielsen

Galaxies falling into galaxy clusters can leave imprints on both the corona of galaxies and the intracluster medium (ICM) of galaxy clusters. Throughout this infall process, the galaxy's atmosphere is subjected to ram pressure from a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Yung-Hsuan Tseng , Hsiang-Yi Karen Yang , Ryan Farber , Mateusz Ruszkowski

The effect of electrostatic microturbulence on fast particles rapidly decreases at high energy, but can be significant at moderate energy. Previous studies found that, in addition to changes in the energetic particle density, this results…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 George J. Wilkie

The presence of neutral species in a plasma has been shown to greatly affect the properties of magnetohydrodynamic waves. For instance, the interaction between ions and neutrals through momentum transfer collisions causes the damping of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-16 David Martínez-Gómez , Roberto Soler , Jaume Terradas

The heavy quark drag and momentum diffusion coefficients in the presence of both the collisional and radiative processes have been studied in a hot viscous QCD medium. The thermal medium effects are incorporated by employing the effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Adiba Shaikh , Manu Kurian , Santosh K. Das , Vinod Chandra , Sadhana Dash , Basanta K. Nandi

We investigate the low-frequency wave mode associated with heavy particles and its instability in a collisional complex plasma with drifting ions. The effect of the ion drift on the sound velocity of this mode is discussed. The general…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-24 Sergey Khrapak , Victoria Yaroshenko

Traditionally the effects of MHD instabilities and micro-instabilities on plasma confinement are investigated separately. However, these two instabilities often occur simultaneously, with the overlap of the dynamics on a broad range of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-06 Johan Anderson , Eun-jin Kim

In the past years we have experienced an increasing interest in understanding of the physical properties of collisionless plasmas, mostly because of the large number of astrophysical environments, e.g. the intracluster medium (ICM),…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Grzegorz Kowal , D. A. Falceta-Goncalves , A. Lazarian

Turbulence induced by the ion temperature gradient (ITG) is investigated in the helical and axisymmetric plasma states of a reversed field pinch device by means of gyrokinetic calculations. The two magnetic configurations are systematically…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 I. Predebon , P. Xanthopoulos

The dissipation mechanism of the magnetic energy in turbulent collisionless space and astrophysical plasmas is still not well understood. Its investigation requires efficient kinetic simulations of the energy transfer in collisionless…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Neeraj Jain , Patricio Muñoz , Meisam Farzalipour Tabriz , Markus Rampp , Jörg Büchner

In laser-driven indirect inertial confinement fusion (ICF), a hohlraum--a cavity constructed from high-Z materials--serves the purpose of converting laser energy into thermal x-ray energy. This process involves the interaction of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Tianyi Liang , Dong Wu , Lifeng Wang , Lianqiang Shan , Zongqiang Yuan , Hongbo Cai , Yuqiu Gu , Zhengmao Sheng , Xiantu He

Intermittency of heating in weakly collisional plasma turbulence is an active subject of research, with significant potential impact on understanding of the solar wind, solar corona and astrophysical plasmas. Recent studies suggest a role…

空间物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Tulasi N Parashar , William H Matthaeus

The gas-phase metallicity affects heating and cooling processes in the star-forming galactic interstellar medium (ISM) as well as ionising luminosities, wind strengths, and lifetimes of massive stars. To investigate its impact, we conduct…

The migration of growing protoplanets depends on the thermodynamics of the ambient disc. Standard modelling, using locally isothermal discs, indicate in the low planet mass regime an inward (type-I) migration. Taking into account…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Willy Kley , Bertram Bitsch , Hubert Klahr

We investigate dynamic properties of a plasma whose constituents are confining gluons resulting from the Gribov quantization. In a static formulation, this system reproduces qualitatively the pure-glue equation of state and thereby encodes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Wojciech Florkowski , Radoslaw Ryblewski , Nan Su , Konrad Tywoniuk

Thermodynamic and transport properties of nuclear fireball created in the central region of heavy-ion collisions below 400 MeV/nucleon are investigated within the isospin-dependent quantum molecular dynamic (IQMD) model. These properties…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-09-27 C. L. Zhou , Y. G. Ma , D. Q. Fang , G. Q. Zhang