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相关论文: Light Bridge in a Developing Active Region. II. Nu…

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Light bridges, the bright structures that divide the umbra of sunspots and pores into smaller pieces, are known to produce wide variety of activity events in solar active regions (ARs). It is also known that the light bridges appear in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Shin Toriumi , Yukio Katsukawa , Mark C. M. Cheung

We present a radiative magnetohydrodynamics simulation of the formation of an Active Region on the solar surface. The simulation models the rise of a buoyant magnetic flux bundle from a depth of 7.5 Mm in the convection zone up into the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. C. M. Cheung , M. Rempel , A. M. Title , M. Schüssler

A light bridge is a prominent structure commonly observed within a sunspot. Its presence usually triggers a wealth of dynamics in a sunspot, and has a lasting impact on sunspot evolution. However, the fundamental structure of light bridges…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Song Feng , Yuhu Miao , Ding Yuan , Zhongquan Qu , Valery M. Nakariakov

The various mechanisms of magneto-convective energy transport determines the structure of sunspots and active regions. We characterise the appearance of light bridges and other fine-structure details and elaborate on their…

The formation mechanism of light bridges (LBs) is strongly related to the dynamic evolution of solar active regions (ARs). To study the relationship between LB formation and AR evolution phases, we employ 109 LB samples from 69 ARs in 2014…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Fuyu Li , Changhui Rao , Xinhua Zhao , Yang Guo , Xiaoying Gong , Yuhao Chen , Nanbin Xiang , Huaning Wang

Active regions are the most prominent manifestations of solar magnetic fields; their generation and dissipation are fundamental problems in solar physics. Light bridges are commonly present during sunspot decay, but a comprehensive picture…

We present a realistic numerical model of sunspot and active region formation based on the emergence of flux bundles generated in a solar convective dynamo. To this end we use the magnetic and velocity fields in a horizontal layer near the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Feng Chen , Matthias Rempel , Yuhong Fan

The Solar Optical Telescope (SOT) aboard HINODE successfully and continuously observed a formation process of a light bridge in a matured sunspot of the NOAA active region 10923 for several days with high spatial resolution. During its…

Solar magnetic fields are generated in the solar interior and pop up at the solar surface to form active regions. As the magnetic field appears on the surface, it forms various structures like small magnetic elements, pores, and sunspots.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-07 Rolf Schlichenmaier , Reza Rezaei , Nazaret Bello Gonzalez

One important feature of sunspots is the presence of light bridges. These structures are elongated and bright (as compared to the umbra) features that seem to be related to the formation and evolution of sunspots. In this work, we studied…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Ana Belén Griñón-Marín , Adur Pastor Yabar , Rebecca Centeno , Héctor Socas-Navarro

A light bridge is a magnetic intrusion into a sunspot, it interacts with the main magnetic field and excites a variety of dynamical processes. In the letter, we studied magnetic connectivity between a light bridge and coronal loops rooted…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Yuhu Miao , Libo Fu , Xian Du , Ding Yuan , Chaowei Jiang , Jiangtao Su , Mingyu Zhao , Sergey Anfinogentov

We analyse a sequence of high-resolution spectropolarimetric observations of a sunspot taken at the 1-m SST, to determine the nature of flux emergence in a light bridge and the processes related to its evolution in the photosphere and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Rohan E. Louis , Luis R. Bellot Rubio , Jaime de la Cruz Rodriguez , Hector Socas-Navarro , Ada Ortiz

We present the results obtained by analyzing high spatial and spectral resolution data of the solar photosphere acquired by the CRisp Imaging SpectroPolarimeter at the Swedish Solar Telescope on 6 August 2011, relevant to a large sunspot…

A sunspot acts as a waveguide in response to the dynamics of the solar interior; the trapped waves and oscillations could reveal its thermal and magnetic structures. We study the oscillations in a sunspot intruded by a light bridge, the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Ding Yuan , Robert W. Walsh

In this article, the physical processes occurring in the convective layer and the photosphere of the Sun and their connection to the formation of active regions (ARs) and the development of the corresponding magnetic field are explored.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Aidar M. Sadykov , Sergey A. Krasotkin

Light bridges (LBs) are among the most striking sub-structures in sunspots, where various activities have been revealed by recent high-resolution observations from the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS). According to the variety…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Yijun Hou , Ting Li , Shuhong Yang , Shin Toriumi , Yilin Guo , Jun Zhang

Pores are one of the various features forming in the photosphere by the emergence of magnetic field onto the solar surface. They lie at the border between tiny magnetic elements and larger sunspots. Light bridges, in such structures, are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Giordano , F. Berrilli , D. Del Moro , V. Penza

Dynamical jets are generally found on Light bridges (LBs), which are key to studying sunspots decays. So far, their formation mechanism is not fully understood. In this paper, we used state-of-the-art observations from the Goode Solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Xianyong Bai , Hector Socas-Navarro , Daniel Nóbrega-Siverio , Jiangtao Su , Yuanyong Deng , Dong Li , Wenda Cao , Kaifan Ji

Context: The evolution of solar active regions is still not fully understood. The growth and decay of active regions have mostly been studied in case-by-case studies. Aims: Instead of studying the evolution of active regions case by case,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Michal Švanda , M. Sobotka , L. Mravcová , T. Výbošťoková

Penumbral filaments and light bridges are prominent structures inside sunspots and are important for understanding the nature of sunspot magnetic fields and magneto-convection underneath. We investigate an interesting event where several…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Y. J. Hou , T. Li , S. H. Zhong , S. H. Yang , Y. L. Guo , X. H. Li , J. Zhang , Y. Y. Xiang
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