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相关论文: Single stars in the Hyades open cluster. Fiducial …

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The determination of the astrophysical properties of stars remains challenging, and frequently relies on the application of stellar models. Stellar sequences in nearby open clusters provide some of the best means to test and calibrate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Wolfgang Brandner , Per Calissendorff , Taisiya Kopytova

Calibration and benchmarking of evolutionary and atmospheric models is essential for the study of low-mass stars and brown dwarfs, as for isolated objects these models are the only way to determine basic parameters like mass and age. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-30 Taisiya G. Kopytova , Wolfgang Brandner , Siegfried Röser , Elena Schilbach , Nicola Da Rio

We present a high-precision differential abundance analysis of 16 solar-type stars in the Hyades open cluster based on high resolution, high signal-to-noise ratio (S/N ~ 350 - 400) spectra obtained from the McDonald 2.7m telescope. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-07 F. Liu , D. Yong , M. Asplund , I. Ramirez , J. Melendez

On the basis of the PPMXL catalogue we perform an all-sky census of the Hyades down to masses of about 0.2 m_sun in a region up to 30 pc from the cluster centre. We use the proper motions from PPMXL in the convergent point method to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 S. Roeser , E. Schilbach , A. E. Piskunov , N. V. Kharchenko , R. -D. Scholz

Unlike young open clusters (with ages <250 Myr), the Hyades cluster (age ~600 Myr) has a clear deficit of very low-mass stars (VLM) and brown dwarfs (BD). Since this open cluster has a low stellar density and covers several tens of square…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Stanislav Melnikov , Jochen Eisloeffel

In the first of a new series of papers on open cluster distances, we use updated stellar evolution models to construct an isochrone appropriate for the Hyades, and compare it with the Hyades eclipsing binary system vB 22. We find that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. H. Pinsonneault , D. M. Terndrup , R. B. Hanson , J. R. Stauffer

We present the first high-angular resolution survey for multiple systems among very low-mass stars and brown dwarfs in the Hyades open cluster. Using the Keck\,II adaptive optics system, we observed a complete sample of 16 objects with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 G. Duchene , J. Bouvier , E. Moraux , H. Bouy , Q. Konopacky , A. M. Ghez

Based on GAIA EDR3, we revisit and update our sample of bonafide single stars in the Hyades open cluster. The small observational uncertainties in parallax and photometry of EDR3 result in a tightly defined stellar sequence, which is ideal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-11 Wolfgang Brandner , Per Calissendorff , Taisiya Kopytova

We derive knowledge on the global and structural parameters of low-mass stars using asteroseismology and taking advantage of the stellar collective behavior within open clusters. We build stellar models and compute the seismic signal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Piau , J. Ballot , S. Turck-Chieze

The Hyades cluster is an ideal target to study the dynamical evolution of a star cluster over the entire mass range due to its intermediate age and proximity to the Sun. We wanted to extend the Hyades mass function towards lower masses down…

The existence of a kinematically defined moving group of stars centred at U = -40, V = -17 km/s referred to as the Hyades Supercluster, has been suggested as the debris of an originally large star forming event, with its core being the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 G. M. De Silva , K. C. Freeman , J. Bland-Hawthorn , M. Asplund , M. Williams , J. Holmberg

We continue our series of papers on open cluster distances by comparing multicolor photometry of single stars in the Hyades to theoretical isochrones constructed with various color-temperature relations. After verifying that the isochrone…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. H. Pinsonneault , D. M. Terndrup , R. B. Hanson , J. R. Stauffer

A 2.2 micron speckle imaging survey of 167 bright (K $< 8.5$ mag) Hyades members reveals a total of 33 binaries with separations spanning 0."044 to 1."34 and magnitude differences as large as 5.5 mag. Of these binaries, 13 are new…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Patience , A. M. Ghez , I. N. Reid , A. J. Weinberger , K. Matthews

Three binary systems in the Hyades open cluster, with known metallicity and good Johnson photometric data are used to test the validity of three independent sets of stellar evolutionary tracks. A statistical method is described and applied…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Lastennet , D. Valls-Gabaud , T. Lejeune , E. Oblak

We use absolute trigonometric parallaxes from the Hipparcos Catalogue to determine individual distances to members of the Hyades cluster, from which the 3-dimensional structure of the cluster can be derived. Inertially-referenced proper…

The Gaia astrophysical parameters inference system (Apsis) provides astrophysical parameter estimates for several to 100s of millions of stars. We aim to benchmark Gaia DR3 Apsis. We have compiled about 1500 bona fide single stars in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Wolfgang Brandner , Per Calissendorff , Taisiya Kopytova

We have been using the Keck I High Resolution Spectrograph (HIRES) to search for planetary companions in the Hyades cluster. We selected four stars from this sample which showed significant radial velocity variability on short timescales to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 D. Paulson , S. Saar , W. Cochran , G. Henry

Our aim is to identify substellar members of the nearby Hyades open star cluster to determine the photometric and spectroscopic properties of brown dwarfs at moderately old ages and extend our knowledge of the substellar mass function of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 A. Pérez-Garrido , N. Lodieu , R. Rebolo , P. Chinchilla

We present a study of the membership of the Hyades open cluster, derive kinematically-modelled parallaxes of its members, and study the colour-absolute magnitude diagram of the cluster. We use Gaia DR1 Tycho-Gaia Astrometric Solution (TGAS)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Stella Reino , Jos de Bruijne , Eleonora Zari , Francesca d'Antona , Paolo Ventura

We report long baseline interferometric observations with the CHARA Array that resolve six previously known double-lined spectroscopic binary systems in the Hyades cluster, with orbital periods ranging from 3 to 358 days: HD 27483, HD…

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