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We perform an analytic calculation of the color fields in heavy-ion collisions by considering the collision of longitudinally extended nuclei in the dilute limit of the Color Glass Condensate effective field theory of high-energy QCD. Based…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Andreas Ipp , David I. Müller , Soeren Schlichting , Pragya Singh

The Color Glass Condensate is a universal state of matter which can manifest itself in hadronic processes involving small-x partons, like DIS and pp, pA and AA collisions at high energy. Observables are given in terms of multi-gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-09-04 D. N. Triantafyllopoulos

This work studies the production of direct photons in relativistic nuclear collisions, along with the production of hadrons. Radiation from the very first instants to the final moments of the evolution is included. The hybrid model used…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Charles Gale , Jean-François Paquet , Björn Schenke , Chun Shen

We explain the main ideas of the color glass condensate in high energy collisions. Different approaches to the problem are outlined with emphasis on the resummation approach. We present evidence that the color glass condensate can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thomas Bittig , Carlo Ewerz

Color Glass Condensate (CGC) provides a classical description of dense gluon matter at high energies. Using the McLerran-Venugopalan (MV) model we calculate the initial energy density \epsilon(\tau) in the early stage of the relativistic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Kenji Fukushima

We discuss forward-backward correlations in the mutliplicity of produced particles in heavy ion collisions. We find the Color Glass Condensate generates distinctive predictions for the long range component of this correlation. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nestor Armesto , Larry McLerran , Carlos Pajares

We establish the correspondence between two well-known frameworks for QCD multiple scattering in nuclear media: the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) and the High-Twist (HT) expansion formalism. We argue that a consistent matching between both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Yu Fu , Zhong-Bo Kang , Farid Salazar , Xin-Nian Wang , Hongxi Xing

We investigate the structure of the medium formed in heavy ion collisions using three different models: the Color String Percolation Model (CSPM), the Core-Shell-Color String Percolation Model (CSCSPM), and the Color Glass Condensate (CGC)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-28 J. R. Alvarado García , D. Rosales Herrera , A. Fernández Téllez , Bogar Díaz , J. E. Ramírez

The initial distribution of gluons at the very early times after a high energy heavy ion collision is described by the bulk scale $Q_s$ of gluon saturation in the nuclear wavefunction. The subsequent evolution of the system towards kinetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Jefferson Bjoraker , Raju Venugopalan

We review two different theoretical approaches to the strong interaction dynamics at the early times immediately following heavy ion collisions. One approach is based on small-coupling physics of the Color Glass Condensate (CGC). The other…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Yuri V. Kovchegov

Theoretical studies on the early-time dynamics in the ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions are reviewed including pedagogical introductions on the initial condition with small-x gluons treated as a color glass condensate, the bottom-up…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Kenji Fukushima

Modelling Quark-Gluon Plasma formation and decay in high energy heavy ion reactions is presented in a framework of a multi-module setup. The collective features, governing the equlibrated fluid dynamical stages of the model are emphasized.…

Recent advances in Fluid Dynamical modeling of heavy ion collisions are presented, with particular attention to mesoscopic systems, QGP formation in the pre FD regime and QGP hadronization coinciding with the final freeze-out.

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 L. P. Csernai , Cs. Anderlik , V. Magas

In the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) effective field theory, colliding sheets of Colored Glass form a strongly interacting, non-equilibrium state called the Glasma. How Colored Glass shatters to form the Glasma, the properties of the Glasma,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Francois Gelis , Raju Venugopalan

We provide a broad overview of the theoretical status and phenomenological applications of the Color Glass Condensate effective field theory describing universal properties of saturated gluons in hadron wavefunctions that are extracted from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-07 F. Gelis , E. Iancu , J. Jalilian-Marian , R. Venugopalan

A global Bayesian analysis of relativistic Pb + Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s}_{\rm NN}$ = 2.76 TeV is performed, using a multistage model consisting of an IP-Glasma initial state, a viscous fluid dynamical evolution, and a hadronic transport…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Matthew R. Heffernan , Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon , Jean-François Paquet

The physics of the initial conditions of heavy ion collisions is dominated by the nonlinear gluonic interactions of QCD. These lead to the concepts of parton saturation and the Color Glass Condensate (CGC). We discuss recent progress in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-27 T. Lappi

Fluctuations in the initial state of heavy-ion collisions are larger at RHIC energy than at LHC energy. This fact can be inferred from recent measurements of the fluctuations of the particle multiplicities and of elliptic flow performed at…

We discuss recent theoretical developments in understanding the early pre-equilibrium dynamics and onset of hydrodynamic behavior in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. We highlight possible experimental signatures of the pre-equilibrium…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Soeren Schlichting

Recent theory progresses in (3+1)D dynamical descriptions of relativistic nuclear collisions at finite baryon density are reviewed. Heavy-ion collisions at different collision energies produce strongly coupled nuclear matter to probe the…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Chun Shen