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Weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) are well-motivated candidates for dark matter. One signature of galactic WIMPs is the annual modulation expected in a detector's interaction rate, which arises from Earth's revolution around the…

The measurement of an annual modulation in the event rate of direct dark matter detection experiments is a powerful tool for dark matter discovery. Indeed, several experiments have already claimed such a discovery in the past decade. While…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Francis Froborg , Alan R Duffy

WIMPless dark matter provides a framework in which dark matter particles with a wide range of masses naturally have the correct thermal relic density. We show that WIMPless dark matter with mass around 2-10 GeV can explain the annual…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-03 Jonathan L. Feng , Jason Kumar , Louis E. Strigari

The DAMA/LIBRA experiment has reported an annual modulation signal in NaI(Tl) detectors, which has been interpreted as a possible indication of dark matter interactions. However, this claim remains controversial, as several experiments have…

At present there is an effort to reconcile the results of the DAMA experiment with those from other Dark Matter experiments such as CoGeNT, CRESST, CDMS, and all LXe experiments. The author suggests a new model describing the Dark Matter…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-26 J. Va'vra

We perform a global fit to data from Dark Matter (DM) direct detection experiments, including the recent CDMS-II results. We discuss possible interpretations of the DAMA annual modulation signal in terms of spin-independent and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Joachim Kopp , Thomas Schwetz , Jure Zupan

We propose an attractive model that excess of electron recoil events around 1-5 keV reported by the XENON1T collaboration nicely links to the tiny neutrino masses based on a radiative seesaw scenario. Our dark matter(DM) is an isospin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Jongkuk Kim , Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

Measurements from the Gaia satellite have greatly increased our knowledge of the dark matter velocity distributions in the Solar neighborhood. There is evidence for multiple cold structures nearby, including a high-velocity stream…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-03 Matthew R. Buckley , Gopolang Mohlabeng , Christopher W. Murphy

Halo dark matter (DM) particles could lose energy due to the scattering off nuclei within the Earth before reaching the underground detectors of DM direct detection experiments. This Earth shielding effect can result in diurnal modulation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-02 Mai Qiao , Chen Xia , Yu-Feng Zhou

We discuss the positive indications of a possible dark matter signal in direct detection experiments in terms of a mechanism of interaction between the dark matter particle and the nuclei occurring via the exchange of a light mediator,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 N. Fornengo , P. Panci , M. Regis

Recent sky surveys have discovered a large number of stellar substructures. It is highly likely that there are dark matter (DM) counterparts to these stellar substructures. We examine the implications of DM substructures for electron recoil…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-17 Tarak Nath Maity , Ranjan Laha

We analyze the recently released CoGeNT data with a focus on their time-dependent properties. Using various statistical techniques, we confirm the presence of modulation in the data, and find a significant component at high (E_{ee} > 1.5$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Patrick J. Fox , Joachim Kopp , Mariangela Lisanti , Neal Weiner

Measuring dark matter (DM) signals via electron recoil provides an important means for direct detection of light DM particles. The recent XENON1T anomaly with electron recoil energy around $\,E_R^{}\!=\!(2-3)$keV can be naturally explained…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Hong-Jian He , Yu-Chen Wang , Jiaming Zheng

Dark Matter (DM) particles with sufficiently large cross sections may scatter as they travel through Earth's bulk. The corresponding changes in the DM flux give rise to a characteristic daily modulation signal in detectors sensitive to…

The elastic nuclear recoil signal, being under intense scrutiny by multiple underground experiments, can be interpreted either as coming from the interaction of nuclei with WIMP dark matter or from the scattering of new species of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Maxim Pospelov , Josef Pradler

The highly radiopure $\simeq$ 250 kg NaI(Tl) DAMA/LIBRA set-up is running at the Gran Sasso National Laboratory of the I.N.F.N.. In this paper the first result obtained by exploiting the model independent annual modulation signature for…

The XENON100 experiment, in operation at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso in Italy, is designed to search for dark matter WIMPs scattering off 62 kg of liquid xenon in an ultra-low background dual-phase time projection chamber. In…

We study the impact of the assumed velocity distribution of galactic dark matter particles on the interpretation of results from nuclear recoil detectors. By converting experimental data to variables that make the astrophysical unknowns…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-03-01 Mads T. Frandsen , Felix Kahlhoefer , Christopher McCabe , Subir Sarkar , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

Recently published data suggest a possible solar influence on some nuclear decay rates, including evidence for an annual variation attributed to the varying Earth-Sun distance. Here, we consider the possibility that the annual signal seen…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Jonathan Nistor , Ephraim Fischbach , John T. Gruenwald , Daniel Javorsek , Jere H. Jenkins , Robert H. Lee

The XENON1T excess of keV electron recoil events may be induced by the scattering of electrons and long-lived particles with MeV mass and high-speed. We consider a tangible model composed of two scalar MeV dark matter (DM) particles $S_A$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Lian-Bao Jia , Tong Li