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We propose a heterogeneous reaction-diffusion model for the hydration and setting of cement. The model is based on diffusional ion transport and on cement specific chemical dissolution/precipitation reactions under spatial heterogeneous…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. Tzschichholz , H. J. Herrmann , H. Zanni

The mechanical behaviour of porous sandstones is generally modelled using concepts from granular mechanics, often overlooking the effect of cementation. To probe the key differences between sand and sandstone mechanics, we performed…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-06-07 Suzanne J. T. Hangx , Nicolas Brantut

Soot aggregates form as open, fractal-like structures, but aged atmospheric particles are often observed to be restructured into more compact shapes. This compaction has a major effect on the radiative properties of the aggregates, and may…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-06-09 Joel C. Corbin , Robin L. Modini , Martin Gysel-Beer

Mathematical models of biological growth commonly attempt to distinguish deformation due to growth from that due to mechanical stresses through a hypothesised multiplicative decomposition of the deformation gradient. Here we demonstrate…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-29 Isaac Vikram Chenchiah , Patrick D. Shipman

Shear rupture and fault slip in crystalline rocks like granite produce large dilation, impacting the spatiotemporal evolution of fluid pressure in the crust during the seismic cycle. To explore how fluid pressure variations are coupled to…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Frans M. Aben , Nicolas Brantut

One of the possible mechanisms for acoustic emission of growing micro-cracks under conditions of the material machining by com-pressed abrasive has been theoretically studied. Physical ground of this mechanism is the dislocation creep in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. K. Aringazin , V. D. Krevchik , V. A. Skryabin , M. B. Semenov , G. V. Tarabrin

The rolling resistance between a pair of contacting particles can be modeled with two mechanisms. The first mechanism, already widely addressed in the DEM literature, involves a contact moment between the particles. The second mechanism…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Matthew R. Kuhn

Classical scaling relationships for rheological quantities such as the $\mu(J)$-rheology have become increasingly popular for closures of two-phase flow modeling. However, these frameworks have been derived for monodisperse particles. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Christoph Rettinger , Sebastian Eibl , Ulrich Rüde , Bernhard Vowinckel

To better understand the mechanisms of fracture pattern development and fluid escape in low permeability rocks, we performed time-resolved in situ X-ray tomography imaging to investigate the processes that occur during the slow heating…

Vitrimers offer a promising sustainable alternative to conventional epoxies due to their recyclability. Vitrimers are covalent adaptive networks where some bonds can break and reform above the vitrimer transition temperature. While this can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Gurmeet Singh , Vikas Varshney , Veera Sundararaghavan

We study the creep rupture of bundles of viscoelastic fibers occurring under uniaxial constant tensile loading. A novel fiber bundle model is introduced which combines the viscoelastic constitutive behaviour and the strain controlled…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Raul Cruz Hidalgo , Ferenc Kun , Hans. J. Herrmann

Creep in single crystal Nickel-based superalloys has been a topic of interest since decades, and nowadays simulations are more and more able to complement experiments. In these alloys, the $\gamma/\gamma'$ phase microstructure co-evolves…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-09 Ronghai Wu , Michael Zaiser , Stefan Sandfeld

YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{7-{\delta}}$ coated conductors (CCs) have achieved high critical current densities ($\textit{J}_{c}$) that can be further increased through the introduction of additional defects using particle irradiation. However,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-12-21 S. Eley , M. Leroux , M. W. Rupich , D. J. Miller , H. Sheng , P. M. Niraula , A. Kayani , U. Welp , W. -K. Kwok , L. Civale

The response of paper to humidity variations is a complex multi-scale problem. The hygroscopic swelling of individual fibres and their interactions within the fibrous network govern the macroscopic response. At this scale, moisture induced…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-11 E. Bosco , R. H. J. Peerlings , B. Lomans , C. G. van der Sman , M. G. D. Geers

We study the response of materials with nanoscale pores containing sodium chloride solutions, to cycles of relative humidity (RH). Compared to pure fluids, we show that these sorption isotherms display much wider hysteresis, with a shape…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Hugo Bellezza , Marine Poizat , Olivier Vincent

Soot is a component of atmospheric aerosols that affects climate by scattering and absorbing the sunlight. Soot particles are fractal aggregates composed of elemental carbon. In the atmosphere, the aggregates acquire coatings by…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Egor V. Demidov , Gennady Y. Gor , Alexei F. Khalizov

Dislocation climb plays an important role in understanding plastic deformation of metallic materials at high temperature. In this paper, we present a continuum formulation for dislocation climb velocity based on densities of dislocations.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Chutian Huang , Shuyang Dai , Xiaohua Niu , Tianpeng Jiang , Zhijian Yang , Yejun Gu , Yang Xiang

Quasi-brittle materials endowed with (statistically) self-similar hierarcical microstructures show distinct failure patterns that deviate from the standard scenario of damage accumulation followed by crack nucleation-and-growth. Here we…

The stability and formation mechanism of the defects relevant to silicon and carbon vacancies at the 4H-SiC(000$\bar{1}$)/SiO$_2$ interface after wet oxidation are investigated by first-principles calculation based on the density functional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Mukai Tsunasaki , Tomoya Ono , Mitsuharu Uemoto

When a colloidal suspension is dried, capillary pressure may overwhelm repulsive electrostatic forces, assembling aggregates that are out of thermal equilibrium. This poorly understood process confers cohesive strength to many geological…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Ali Seiphoori , Xiao-guang Ma , Paulo E. Arratia , Douglas J. Jerolmack