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Modelling dust formation in single stars evolving through the carbon-star stage of the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) reproduces well the mid-infrared colours and magnitudes of most of the C-rich sources in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC),…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 F. Dell'Agli , E. Marini , F. D'Antona , P. Ventura , M. A. T. Groenewegen , L. Mattsson , D. Kamath , D. A. García-Hernández , M. Tailo

It is still an unresolved problem how much AGB stars can contribute to the overall gas and dust enrichment processes in the interstellar medium within galaxies. We start tackling this problem, by using our test case observational data from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-09 M. Matsuura

K-band spectra are presented for a sample of 39 Spitzer IRS SAGE-Spec sources in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The spectra exhibit characteristics in very good agreement with their positions in the near infrared - Spitzer color-magnitude…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 R. D. Blum , S. Srinivasan , F. Kemper , B. Ling , K. Volk

Magellanic Clouds are of extreme importance to the study of the star formation process in low metallicity environments. In this paper we report on the discovery of pre-main sequence candidates and young embedded stellar objects in N11…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Antonella Vallenari , Emanuela Chiosi , Rosanna Sordo

We present ground-based 3 micron spectra of obscured Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars in the Magellanic Clouds (MCs). We identify the carbon stars on the basis of the 3.1 micron absorption by HCN and C2H2 molecules. We show evidence for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-26 Jacco Th. van Loon , Albert A. Zijlstra , M. A. T. Groenewegen

We present spectral classifications from optical spectroscopy of 263 massive stars in the north-eastern region of the Large Magellanic Cloud. The observed two-degree field includes the massive 30 Doradus star-forming region, the environs of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 C. J. Evans , J. Th. van Loon , R. Hainich , M. Bailey

We report the first search for new star clusters performed using the VISTA near-infrared YJKs Magellanic Clouds survey (VMC) data sets. We chose a pilot field of ~ 0.4 deg^2 located in the South-West of the Small Magelllanic Cloud (SMC)…

We combine variability information from the MAssive Compact Halo Objects (MACHO) survey of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) with infrared photometry from the Spitzer Space Telescope Surveying the Agents of a Galaxy's Evolution (SAGE) survey…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-06 David Riebel , Margaret Meixner , Oliver Fraser , Sundar Srinivasan , Kem Cook , Uma Vijh

We report a sample of 463 high-mass starless clump (HMSC) candidates within $-60\deg<l<60\deg$ and $-1\deg<b<1\deg$. This sample has been singled out from 10861 ATLASGAL clumps. All of these sources are not associated with any known…

We present a study of the dust properties of 12 classical and superbubble HII regions in the Large Magellanic Cloud. We use infrared photometry from Spitzer (8, 24, 70, and 160 \mum bands), obtained as part of the Surveying the Agents of a…

We have observed an evolved star with a rare combination of spectral features, MSX SMC 029, in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) using the low-resolution modules of the Infrared Spectrograph on the Spitzer Space Telescope. A cool dust…

We present the result of a survey for star clusters in M33 using the HST/WFPC2 archive images. We have found 104 star clusters, including 32 new ones, in the images of 24 fields that were not included in the previous studies. Combining…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Won-Kee Park , Myung Gyoon Lee

The recent discovery that the UV dust extinction in starburst galaxies is similar to that found in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) motivated us to re-investigate the ultraviolet (UV) extinction found in the SMC. We have been able to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-28 K. D. Gordon , G. C. Clayton

The total dust return rate from AGB and RSG star outflows is an important constraint to galactic chemical evolution models. However, this requires detailed radiative transfer (RT) modeling of individual stars, which becomes impractical for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Sundar Srinivasan , Benjamin A. Sargent , Margaret Meixner

We have detected the 10 um silicate feature and the 11.3 um crystalline forsterite feature in absorption in 21 oxygen-rich AGB stars in the Galactic Bulge. The depths of the 10 um feature indicate highly-obscured circumstellar environments.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Steven R. Goldman , Jacco Th. van Loon , Olivia C. Jones , Joris A. D. L. Blommaert , Martin A. T. Groenewegen

The numbers and types of evolved massive stars found in nearby galaxies provide an exacting test of stellar evolution models. Because of their proximity and rich massive star populations, the Magellanic Clouds have long served as the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Philip Massey , Kathryn F. Neugent , Nidia Morrell

Most globular clusters in the local group show multiple stellar populations, a pattern defined by variations of several light elements, with some also displaying dispersions in heavy elements. Since helium is the most immediate product of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Chengyuan Li , Li Wang , Xin Ji , Holger Baumgardt

Massive evolved stars loss a large fraction of their mass via copious stellar wind or instant outbursts and during certain evolutionary phases they can be identified via the presence of their circumstellar nebulae. In this paper, we present…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 V. V. Gvaramadze , A. Y. Kniazev , S. Fabrika