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Josephson junctions enable dissipation-less electrical current through metals and insulators below a critical current. Despite being central to quantum technology based on superconducting quantum bits and fundamental research into…

Using tunneling spectroscopy, we have measured the local electron energy distribution function in the normal part of a superconductor-normal metal-superconductor (SNS) Josephson junction containing an extra lead to a normal reservoir. In…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. S. Crosser , Pauli Virtanen , Tero T. Heikkilä , Norman O. Birge

Starting from the quasiclassical equations for non-equilibrium Green's functions we derive a simple kinetic equation that governs ac Josephson effect in a superconducting quantum point contact at small bias voltages. In contrast to existing…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. Averin , A. Bardas

Periodic driving of quantum dots is analyzed as a basis for developing dynamic switching devices. We study transport through periodically modulated energy levels which are coupled to leads via tunneling coefficients. Utilizing Floquet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Jan Mathis Giesen , Daniel Weber , Sebastian Eggert

A formula for the Josephson current between two superconductors with anisotropic pairing symmetries is derived based on the mean-field theory of superconductivity. Zero-energy states formed at the junction interfaces is one of basic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yasuhiro Asano

Spectral density of current fluctuations in a short ballistic superconducting quantum point contact is calculated for arbitrary bias voltages $V$. Contrary to a common opinion that the supercurrent flow in Josephson junctions is coherent…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. Averin , H. Imam

In an in-situ prepared three-terminal Josephson junction based on the topological insulator Bi$_4$Te$_3$ and the superconductor Nb the transport properties are studied. The differential resistance maps as a function of two bias currents…

We consider a normal metal - superconductor (N-S) junction in the regime, when electrons in the normal metal are driven out of equilibrium. We show that the non-equilibrium fluctuations of the electron density in the N-layer cause the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. N. Narozhny , I. L. Aleiner , B. L. Altshuler

We consider a superconducting coplanar waveguide resonator where the central conductor is interrupted by a series of uniformly spaced Josephson junctions. The device forms an extended medium that is optically nonlinear on the single photon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-18 Martin Leib , Michael J. Hartmann

Transport is called nonreciprocal when not only the sign, but also the absolute value of the current, depends on the polarity of the applied voltage. It requires simultaneously broken inversion and time-reversal symmetries, e.g., by the…

The production of entangled pairs of electrons in ferromagnet-superconductor-ferromagnet or normal metal-superconductor-normal metal three-terminal structures has aroused considerable interest in the last twenty years. In these studies, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Régis Mélin

We study quantum transport in ballistic $s_\pm$-wave superconductors where coupling between the two bands is included, and apply our model to three possible probes for detecting the internal phase shift of such a pairing state: tunneling…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-08 Iver Bakken Sperstad , Jacob Linder , Asle Sudbø

We study superconducting-normal-superconducting (SNS) Josephson junctions in one-dimensional topological superconductors which support more than one Majorana end mode. The variation of the energy spectrum with the superconducting phase is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-12 Doru Sticlet , Cristina Bena , Pascal Simon

We present tunnel spectroscopy experiments on the proximity effect in lateral superconductor-normal metal-superconductor (SNS) Josephson junctions. Our weak link is embedded into a superconducting (S) ring allowing phase biasing of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-28 M. Meschke , J. T. Peltonen , J. P. Pekola , F. Giazotto

We consider a Josephson bijunction consisting of a thin $SIS$ $\pi$-Josephson junction sandwiched between two-dimensional semiconducting layers with strong Rashba spin-orbit interaction. Each of these layers forms an $SNS$ junction due to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Yanick Volpez , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

The effect of quantum fluctuations on the current-voltage characteristics of Josephson junctions and superconducting nanowires is studied in the underdamped limit. Quantum fluctuations induce transitions between a Coulomb--blockade and a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-08-21 A. Zazunov , N. Didier , F. W. J. Hekking

We consider transport through a Josephson junction consisting of a conventional s-wave superconductor coupled via a double quantum dot to a noncentrosymmetric superconductor with both, singlet and triplet pairing. We calculate the Andreev…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-07-13 Björn Sothmann , Rakesh P. Tiwari

The superconducting-insulator transition is simulated in disordered networks of Josephson junctions with thermally activated Arrhenius-like resistive shunt. By solving the conductance matrix of the network, the transition is reproduced in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Linda Ponta , Valentina Andreoli , Anna Carbone

With simple but exactly solvable model, we investigate the supercurrent transferring through the c-axis cuprate superconductor-normal metal-superconductor junctions with the clean normal metal much thicker than its coherence length. It is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-12-22 Xin-Zhong Yan , C. S. Ting

We study transport properties and also local density of states in a clean superconductor-normal metal-superconductor Josephson junction with triplet f-wave superconductors based on the Eilenberger equation. Effects of thickness of normal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Yousef Rahnavard , Gholamreza Rashedi , Takehito Yokoyama