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Illumination in practical scenarios is inherently complex, involving colored light sources, occlusions, and diverse material interactions that produce intricate reflectance and shading effects. However, existing methods often oversimplify…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Florin-Alexandru Vasluianu , Tim Seizinger , Zongwei Wu , Radu Timofte

Unbiased representation learning is still an object of study under specific applications and contexts. Novel architectures are usually crafted to resolve particular problems using mixtures of fundamental pieces. This paper presents…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Pablo Rivas , Gisela Bichler , Tomas Cerny , Laurie Giddens , Stacie Petter

Low-light images suffer from severe noise and low illumination. Current deep learning models that are trained with real-world images have excellent noise reduction, but a ratio parameter must be chosen manually to complete the enhancement…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-23 Qingxu Fu , Xiaoguang Di , Yu Zhang

Label noise is ubiquitous in various machine learning scenarios such as self-labeling with model predictions and erroneous data annotation. Many existing approaches are based on heuristics such as sample losses, which might not be flexible…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-29 Zhihao Wang , Zongyu Lin , Peiqi Liu , Guidong ZHeng , Junjie Wen , Xianxin Chen , Yujun Chen , Zhilin Yang

Automatic detection of shadow regions in an image is a difficult task due to the lack of prior information about the illumination source and the dynamic of the scene objects. To address this problem, in this paper, a deep-learning based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Sorour Mohajerani , Parvaneh Saeedi

Purpose: This study proposes a systematic method for determining the optimal x-ray tube settings/energy windows and fluence for minimal noise and maximum CNR in material density images obtained from DECT scans by fixing the subject size and…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Fatma Terzioglu , Emil Y. Sidky , Jp Phillips , Ingrid Reiser , Guillaume Bal , Xiaochuan Pan

In this paper, we address the problem of reflection removal and deblurring from a single image captured by a plenoptic camera. We develop a two-stage approach to recover the scene depth and high resolution textures of the reflected and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-24 Paramanand Chandramouli , Mehdi Noroozi , Paolo Favaro

Non-Hermitian systems at the exceptional point (EP) degeneracy are demonstrated to be highly sensitive to environmental perturbation. Here, we propose and theoretically investigate a novel multilayered heterostructure favoring double EPs…

光学 · 物理学 2019-03-21 Jieun Yim , Han Zhao , Bikashkali Midya , Liang Feng

The process of decomposing target images into their internal properties is a difficult task due to the inherent ill-posed nature of the problem. The lack of data required to train a network is a one of the reasons why the decomposing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Mingi Lim , Sung-eui Yoon

Distilled diffusion models accelerate image generation by reducing the number of denoising steps, but often suffer from degraded image quality. To mitigate this trade-off, test-time optimization methods improve quality, yet their iterative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Haewon Jeon , Si-Hyeon Lee

Deep neural networks are highly vulnerable to adversarial examples, which imposes severe security issues for these state-of-the-art models. Many defense methods have been proposed to mitigate this problem. However, a lot of them depend on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Nader Asadi , AmirMohammad Sarfi , Mehrdad Hosseinzadeh , Sahba Tahsini , Mahdi Eftekhari

Cross-spectral person re-identification, which aims to associate identities to pedestrians across different spectra, faces a main challenge of the modality discrepancy. In this paper, we address the problem from both image-level and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Lei Tan , Yukang Zhang , Shengmei Shen , Yan Wang , Pingyang Dai , Xianming Lin , Yongjian Wu , Rongrong Ji

In the paper, a new method of blind estimation of noise variance in a single highly textured image is proposed. An input image is divided into 8x8 blocks and discrete cosine transform (DCT) is performed for each block. A part of 64 DCT…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-30 Mykola Ponomarenko , Nikolay Gapon , Viacheslav Voronin , Karen Egiazarian

Various hand-crafted features and metric learning methods prevail in the field of person re-identification. Compared to these methods, this paper proposes a more general way that can learn a similarity metric from image pixels directly. By…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-07-21 Dong Yi , Zhen Lei , Stan Z. Li

We propose a fusion algorithm for haze removal that combines color information from an RGB image and edge information extracted from its corresponding NIR image using Haar wavelets. The proposed algorithm is based on the key observation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Sumit Laha , Ankit Sharma , Shengnan Hu , Hassan Foroosh

Digital images are often degraded by soft effects such as lens flare, haze, shadows, and reflections, which reduce aesthetics even though the underlying pixels remain partially visible. The prevailing works address these degradations in…

We investigate experimentally fundamental properties of coherent ghost imaging using spatially incoherent beams generated from a pseudo-thermal source. A complementarity between the coherence of the beams and the correlation between them is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Gatti , M. Bache , D. Magatti , E. Brambilla , F. Ferri , L. A. Lugiato

The artificial neural network approach is used for separation of signals from a single photon $\gamma$ and products of the $\pi^0,\eta, K^0_s$ meson neutral decay channels on the basis of the data from the CMS electromagnetic calorimeter…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-02-03 D. V. Bandourin , N. B. Skachkov

Color names based image representation is successfully used in person re-identification, due to the advantages of being compact, intuitively understandable as well as being robust to photometric variance. However, there exists the diversity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-11 Yang Yang , Shengcai Liao , Zhen Lei , Stan Z. Li

We propose a novel hue-correction scheme for multi-exposure image fusion (MEF). Various MEF methods have so far been studied to generate higher-quality images. However, there are few MEF methods considering hue distortion unlike other…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-30 Kouki Seo , Chihiro Go , Yuma Kinoshita , Hitoshi Kiya
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