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Context. Studies on compact galaxy groups have led to the conclusion that a plenitude of phenomena take place in between galaxies that form them. However, radio data on these objects are extremely scarce and not much is known concerning the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 B. Nikiel Wroczyński , M. Urbanik , M. Soida , R. Beck , D. J. Bomans

The first gamma-ray burst detections by Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes have been recently announced: GRB 190114C, detected by MAGIC, GRB 180720B and GRB 190829A, observed by H.E.S.S. A dedicated search for neutrinos in space and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-31 ANTARES Collaboration , A. Albert , M. André , M. Anghinolfi , G. Anton , M. Ardid , J. -J. Aubert , J. Aublin , B. Baret , S. Basa , B. Belhorma , V. Bertin , S. Biagi , M. Bissinger , J. Boumaaza , M. Bouta , M. C. Bouwhuis , H. Brânzaş , R. Bruijn , J. Brunner , J. Busto , A. Capone , L. Caramete , J. Carr , V. Carretero , S. Celli , M. Chabab , T. N. Chau , R. Cherkaoui El Moursli , T. Chiarusi , M. Circella , A. Coleiro , M. Colomer-Molla , R. Coniglione , P. Coyle , A. Creusot , A. F. Díaz , G. de Wasseige , A. Deschamps , C. Distefano , I. Di Palma , A. Domi , C. Donzaud , D. Dornic , D. Drouhin , T. Eberl , N. El Khayati , A. Enzenhöfer , A. Ettahiri , P. Fermani , G. Ferrara , F. Filippini , L. Fusco , R. García , P. Gay , H. Glotin , R. Gozzini , K. Graf , C. Guidi , S. Hallmann , H. van Haren , A. J. Heijboer , Y. Hello , J. J. Hernández-Rey , J. Hößl , J. Hofestädt , F. Huang , G. Illuminati , C. W. James , B. Jisse-Jung , M. de Jong , P. de Jong , M. Jongen , M. Kadler , O. Kalekin , U. Katz , N. R. Khan-Chowdhury , A. Kouchner , I. Kreykenbohm , V. Kulikovskiy , R. Lahmann , R. Le Breton , D. Lefèvre , E. Leonora , G. Levi , M. Lincetto , D. Lopez-Coto , S. Loucatos , L. Maderer , J. Manczak , M. Marcelin , A. Margiotta , A. Marinelli , J. A. Martínez-Mora , S. Mazzou , K. Melis , P. Migliozzi , M. Moser , A. Moussa , R. Muller , L. Nauta , S. Navas , E. Nezri , A. Nuñez-Castiñeyra , B. O'Fearraigh , M. Organokov , G. E. Păvălaş , C. Pellegrino , M. Perrin-Terrin , P. Piattelli , C. Pieterse , C. Poirè , V. Popa , T. Pradier , N. Randazzo , S. Reck , G. Riccobene , A. Sánchez-Losa , D. F. E. Samtleben , M. Sanguineti , P. Sapienza , J. Schnabel , F. Schüssler , M. Spurio , Th. Stolarczyk , M. Taiuti , Y. Tayalati , T. Thakore , S. J. Tingay , B. Vallage , V. Van Elewyck , F. Versari , S. Viola , D. Vivolo , J. Wilms , A. Zegarelli , J. D. Zornoza , J. Zúñiga

The Very Energetic Radiation Imaging Telescope Array System (VERITAS) is an array of four 12m diameter Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Technique (IACT) telescopes operated at the base of Mt. Hopkins in southern Arizona. The four-telescope…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-13 H. Krawczynski

The spectral shape of the unresolved emission from different classes of gamma-ray emitters can be used to disentangle the contributions from these populations to the extragalactic gamma-ray background (EGRB). We present a calculation of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Vasiliki Pavlidou , Tonia M. Venters

X-ray binaries stand as the brightest X-ray sources in the galaxy, showing both variable X-ray emission and extreme flares. Some of these systems have been recently discovered to be TeV gamma-ray emitters, with the high energy emission…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-13 R. Guenette

The Milagro telescope monitors the northern sky for 100 GeV - 100 TeV transient emission through continuous very high energy wide-field observations. The large effective area and low energy threshold of Milagro allow it to detect very high…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Miguel F. Morales

Very high energy gamma-ray observations offer indirect methods for studying the highest energy cosmic rays in our Universe. The origin of cosmic rays at energies greater than $10^{18}$ eV remains a mystery, and many questions in particle…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-09-28 R. Mukherjee

We review the status of indirect Dark Matter searches, focusing in particular on the connection with gamma-ray Astrophysics, and on the prospects for detection with the upcoming space telescope GLAST and Air Cherenkov Telescopes such as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gianfranco Bertone

Blazars are thought to emit highly-collimated outflows, so-called jets. By their close alignment to our line of sight, relativistic beaming effects enable us to observe these jets over the whole electromagnetic spectrum up to TeV energies,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-08-20 Robert Wagner

The VERITAS array of 12-m atmospheric-Cherenkov telescopes in southern Arizona is currently the world's most-sensitive detector of astrophysical very high energy (VHE; E>100 GeV) gamma rays. Approximately 25 blazars are known to emit VHE…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Wystan Benbow

With the arrival of powerful, ground-based gamma-ray detectors, we can now begin to seriously probe, via simultaneous X-ray/TeV observations, the origin of the gamma-ray emission in the blazars Mrk 421 and 501. If the synchrotron-Compton…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Paolo S. Coppi Felix A. Aharonian

VERITAS is an array of four 12-m imaging Cherenkov telescopes, sensitive to gamma rays in the energy range from 85 GeV to 30 TeV. VERITAS dedicates roughly 40% of its total observing time to blazars. We present recent highlights from the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Jon Dumm

Investigations that were carried out over the last two decades with novel and more sensitive instrumentation have dramatically improved our knowledge of the more violent physical processes taking place in galactic and extra-galactic…

The ground-based gamma-ray observatory VERITAS (Very Energetic Radiation Imaging Telescope Array System) is sensitive to photons of astrophysical origin with energies in the range between $\approx 85$ GeV to $\approx 30$ TeV. The instrument…

Billions of isolated stellar-mass black holes (IBHs) are thought to wander through the interstellar medium (ISM) in the Galaxy, yet only one has been detected. IBHs embedded in ISM would accrete gas via Bondi-Hoyle-Littleton accretion, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Koki Kin , Riku Kuze , Shigeo S. Kimura

Relativistic pair beams produced in the cosmic voids by TeV gamma rays from blazars are expected to produce a detectable GeV-scale cascade that is missing in the observations. The suppression of this secondary cascade implies either the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Mahmoud Alawashra , Martin Pohl

MAGIC is a stereoscopic system of two Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes operating in the very high energy (VHE) range from about 50 GeV to over 50 TeV. The VHE gamma-ray spectra measured at Earth carry an imprint of the extragalactic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-13 D. Mazin , A. Domínguez , V. Fallah Ramazani , T. Hassan , A. Moralejo , M. Nievas Rosillo , G. Vanzo , M. Vázquez Acosta

We derive a relation for the steepening of blazar gamma-ray spectra between the multi-GeV Fermi energy range and the TeV energy range observed by atmospheric Cerenkov telescopes. The change in spectral index is produced by two effects: (1)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-12 Floyd W. Stecker , Sean T. Scully

The VERITAS imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescope array has been observing the northern TeV sky with four telescopes since summer 2007. Over 50 gamma-ray sources have been studied, including active and starburst galaxies, pulsars and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-13 J. Holder

It is notoriously difficult to organize simultaneous observations from space and from the ground. This is particularly so at GeV-TeV energies where the space observations from all sky telescopes and the ground-based observations (mostly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-13 E. Collins-Hughes
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