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We define "coherent communication" in terms of a simple primitive, show it is equivalent to the ability to send a classical message with a unitary or isometric operation, and use it to relate other resources in quantum information theory.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Aram W. Harrow

Statistical regularities in human language have fascinated researchers for decades, suggesting deep underlying principles governing its evolution and information structuring for efficient communication. While Zipf's Law describes the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Alessandro Bellina , Vito D. P. Servedio

The Resource $\lambda$-calculus is a variation of the $\lambda$-calculus where arguments can be superposed and must be linearly used. Hence it is a model for linear and non-deterministic programming languages, and the target language of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-02-18 Marco Solieri

A better understanding of the emergent computation and problem-solving capabilities of recent large language models is of paramount importance to further improve them and broaden their applicability. This work investigates how a language…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Davide Maltoni , Matteo Ferrara

While language models demonstrate sophisticated syntactic capabilities, the extent to which their internal mechanisms align with cross-constructional principles studied in linguistics remains poorly understood. This study investigates…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Ryoma Kumon , Hitomi Yanaka

We compare mechanisms for compensation handling and dynamic update in calculi for concurrency. These mechanisms are increasingly relevant in the specification of reliable communicating systems. Compensations and updates are intuitively…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-08-28 Jovana Dedeić , Jovanka Pantović , Jorge A. Pérez

After briefly revising the concepts of consonance/dissonance, a respective mathematic-computational model is described, based on Helmholtz's consonance theory and also considering the partials intensity. It is then applied to characterize…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Luciano da Fontoura Costa

A challenging task for word embeddings is to capture the emergent meaning or polarity of a combination of individual words. For example, existing approaches in word embeddings will assign high probabilities to the words "Penguin" and "Fly"…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Qiuchi Li , Sagar Uprety , Benyou Wang , Dawei Song

The communication complexity of many fundamental problems reduces greatly when the communicating parties share randomness that is independent of the inputs to the communication task. Natural communication processes (say between humans)…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Clément L. Canonne , Venkatesan Guruswami , Raghu Meka , Madhu Sudan

Human language, the most powerful communication system in history, is closely associated with cognition. Written text is one of the fundamental manifestations of language, and the study of its universal regularities can give clues about how…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2009-02-05 M. Angeles Serrano , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer

The manner in which groups of neurons represent events in the external world is fundamental to neuroscience. Here, we analyze the population code of the retina during naturalistic stimulation and show that the information conveyed by…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Elad Schneidman , Jason L. Puchalla , Ronen Segev , Robert A. Harris , William Bialek , Michael J. Berry

Recent speech-to-speech (S2S) models generate intelligible speech but still lack natural expressiveness, largely due to the absence of a reliable evaluation metric. Existing approaches, such as subjective MOS ratings, low-level acoustic…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Zhiyu Lin , Jingwen Yang , Jiale Zhao , Meng Liu , Sunzhu Li , Benyou Wang

Structural subtyping and parametric polymorphism provide similar flexibility and reusability to programmers. For example, both features enable the programmer to provide a wider record as an argument to a function that expects a narrower…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Wenhao Tang , Daniel Hillerström , James McKinna , Michel Steuwer , Ornela Dardha , Rongxiao Fu , Sam Lindley

Selective rationalization has become a common mechanism to ensure that predictive models reveal how they use any available features. The selection may be soft or hard, and identifies a subset of input features relevant for prediction. The…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Mo Yu , Shiyu Chang , Yang Zhang , Tommi S. Jaakkola

We analyse two translations from the synchronous into the asynchronous $\pi$-calculus, both without choice, that are often quoted as standard examples of valid encodings, showing that the asynchronous $\pi$-calculus is just as expressive as…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Rob van Glabbeek , Ursula Goltz , Christopher Lippert , Stephan Mennicke

Using feature-based Tree Adjoining Grammar (TAG), this paper presents linguistically motivated analyses of constructions claimed to require multi-component adjunction. These feature-based TAG analyses permit parsing of these constructions…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 B. A. Hockey , B. Srinivas

Emergent communication protocols among humans and artificial neural network agents do not yet share the same properties and show some critical mismatches in results. We describe three important phenomena with respect to the emergence and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-25 Lukas Galke , Yoav Ram , Limor Raviv

Language has been useful in extending the vision encoder to data from diverse distributions without empirical discovery in training domains. However, as the image description is mostly at coarse-grained level and ignores visual details, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Jiawei Ma , Yulei Niu , Shiyuan Huang , Guangxing Han , Shih-Fu Chang

In linguistics, coherence can be achieved by different means, such as by maintaining reference to the same set of entities across sentences and by establishing discourse relations between them. However, most existing work on coherence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Wei Liu , Michael Strube

The potential of multimodal generative artificial intelligence (mAI) to replicate human grounded language understanding, including the pragmatic, context-rich aspects of communication, remains to be clarified. Humans are known to use…

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