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Eta Carinae is an ideal astrophysical laboratory for studying massive binary interactions and evolution, and stellar wind-wind collisions. Recent three-dimensional (3D) simulations set the stage for understanding the highly complex 3D flows…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 N. Clementel , T. I. Madura , C. J. H. Kruip , V. Icke , T. R. Gull

The highly eccentric binary system Eta Carinae shows numerous time-variable emission and absorption features. These observational signatures are the result of interactions between the complex three-dimensional (3D) wind-wind collision…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Nicola Clementel , Thomas I. Madura , Chael Kruip , Jan-Pieter Paardekooper , Theodore R. Gull

Spectral observations of the massive colliding wind binary Eta Carinae show phase-dependent variations, in intensity and velocity, of numerous helium emission and absorption lines throughout the entire 5.54-year orbit. Approaching…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Nicola Clementel , Thomas I. Madura , Chael J. H. Kruip , Jan-Pieter Paardekooper

We present the first 3D prints of output from a supercomputer simulation of a complex astrophysical system, the colliding stellar winds in the massive (>120 M_Sun), highly eccentric (e ~ 0.9) binary star system Eta Carinae. We demonstrate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Thomas I. Madura , Nicola Clementel , Theodore R. Gull , Chael J. H. Kruip , Jan-Pieter Paardekooper

The colliding wind binary (CWB) systems \eta\ Carinae and WR140 provide unique laboratories for X-ray astrophysics. Their wind-wind collisions produce hard X-rays that have been monitored extensively by several X-ray telescopes, including…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Christopher M. P. Russell , Stanley P. Owocki , Michael F. Corcoran , Atsuo T. Okazaki , Thomas I. Madura

The X-ray emission from the super-massive star Eta Carinae is simulated using a three dimensional model of the wind-wind collision. In the model the intrinsic X-ray emission is spatially extended and energy dependent. Absorption due to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 E. R. Parkin , J. M. Pittard , M. F. Corcoran , K. Hamaguchi , I. R. Stevens

Recent work suggests that the mass-loss rate of the primary star (Eta A) in the massive colliding wind binary Eta Carinae dropped by a factor of 2-3 between 1999 and 2010. We present results from large- (r=1545au) and small- (r=155au)…

Massive stars in binary systems (as WR140, WR147 or $\eta$ Carinae) have long been regarded as potential sources of high-energy $\gamma$-rays. The emission is thought to arise in the region where the stellar winds collide and produce…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-02-05 K. Reitberger , R. Kissmann , A. Reimer , G. Dubus , O. Reimer

We study colliding winds in the superluminous binary eta Carinae by performing three-dimensional, Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations. For simplicity, we assume both winds to be isothermal. We also assume that wind particles…

Colliding wind binaries (CWBs) are unique laboratories for X-ray astrophysics. The massive stars in these systems possess powerful stellar winds with speeds up to $\sim$3000 km s$^{-1}$, and their collision leads to hot plasma (up to…

The colliding wind binary (CWB) systems \eta\ Carinae and WR140 provide unique laboratories for X-ray astrophysics. Their wind-wind collisions produce hard X-rays that have been monitored extensively by several X-ray telescopes, including…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Christopher M. P. Russell , Michael F. Corcoran , Atsuo T. Okazaki , Thomas I. Madura , Stanley P. Owocki

The very massive star system $\eta$ Carinae exhibits regular 5.54-year (2024-day) period disruptive events in wavebands ranging from the radio to X-ray. There is a growing consensus that these events likely stem from periastron passage of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. T. Okazaki , S. P. Owocki , C. M. Russell , M. F. Corcoran

We present a three-dimensional (3-D) dynamical model for the broad [Fe III] emission observed in Eta Carinae using the Hubble Space Telescope/Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (HST/STIS). This model is based on full 3-D Smoothed Particle…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Thomas I. Madura , Theodore R. Gull , Stanley P. Owocki , Jose H. Groh , Atsuo T. Okazaki , Christopher M. P. Russell

Three dimensional (3D) adaptive-mesh refinement (AMR) hydrodynamical simulations of the wind-wind collision between the enigmatic super-massive star \etacar and its mysterious companion star are presented which include radiative driving of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 E. R. Parkin , J. M. Pittard , M. F. Corcoran , K. Hamaguchi

$\eta$ Carinae is an extremely luminous and energetic colliding-wind binary. The combination of its orbit and orientation, with respect to our line of sight, enables direct investigation of the conditions and geometry of the colliding…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-09 David Grant , Katherine Blundell , Emma Godden , Steven Lee , Chris McCowage

3-D printing moves beyond interactive 3-D graphics and provides an excellent tool for both visual and tactile learners, since 3-D printing can now easily communicate complex geometries and full color information. Some limitations of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Thomas I. Madura

We present high resolution numerical simulations of the colliding wind system $\eta$ Carinae, showing accretion onto the secondary star close to periastron passage. Our hydrodynamical simulations include self gravity and radiative cooling.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Amit Kashi

Eta Carinae is considered to be a massive colliding wind binary system with a highly eccentric (e \sim 0.9), 5.54-yr orbit. However, the companion star continues to evade direct detection as the primary dwarfs its emission at most…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Thomas I. Madura , Theodore R. Gull , Jose H. Groh , Stanley P. Owocki , Atsuo Okazaki , D. John Hillier , Christopher Russell

Context. Colliding-wind binaries are massive stellar systems featuring strong, interacting winds. These binaries may be actual particle accelerators, making them variable gamma-ray sources due to changes in the wind collision region along…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-13 G. Martí-Devesa , O. Reimer

We use recent observations of the He I $\lambda10830 \AA$ absorption line and 3D hydrodynamical numerical simulations of the winds collision, to strengthen the case for an orientation of the semimajor axis of the massive binary system Eta…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Amit Kashi , Noam Soker , Muhammad Akashi
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