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An extraordinarily rich zoo of non-baryonic Dark Matter candidates has been proposed over the last three decades. Here we present a 10-point test that a new particle has to pass, in order to be considered a viable DM candidate: I.) Does it…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Marco Taoso , Gianfranco Bertone , Antonio Masiero

The group of lambda Bootis type stars comprises late B- to early F-type, Population I objects which are basically metal weak, in particular the Fe group elements, but with the clear exception of C, N, O and S. The present work is a…

In this paper we present the structural properties and morphology of galaxies in the central region of the Coma Cluster brighter than $19.5^m$ in the $F814W$ band. from the HST/ACS Coma Cluster Treasury Survey. Using mainly spectroscopic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 P. Nagamani , P. Hasan , S N Hasan

Citizen science has helped astronomers comb through large data sets to identify patterns and objects that are not easily found through automated processes. The Milky Way Project (MWP), a citizen science initiative on the Zooniverse…

We demonstrate that HD 174005, a star recently classified as belonging to the lambda Boo group, is in reality a double lined spectroscopic binary; at some phases, the observed composite spectrum may be similar to that of a single star with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Faraggiana , M. Gerbaldi , P. Bonifacio

We present Be star candidates in the open cluster NGC\,663, identified by H$\alpha$ imaging photometry with the Palomar Transient Factory Survey, as a pilot program to investigate how the Be star phenomena, the emission spectra, extended…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 P. C. Yu , C. C. Lin , W. P. Chen , C. D. Lee , W. H. Ip , C. C. Ngeow , Russ Laher , Jason Surace , Shrinivas R. Kulkarni

We present optical and infrared photometry of stars near the MBM 12 dark cloud. The optical data indicate that there are about 40 candidate pre-main sequence stars in the same area currently occupied by eight bona-fide PMS stars. Analysis…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Scott J. Wolk , Rebecca T. Cover , Ray Jayawardhana , Thomas J. Hearty

We report on the properties of pre-main-sequence objects in the Taurus molecular clouds as observed in 7 mid- and far-infrared bands with the Spitzer Space Telescope. There are 215 previously-identified members of the Taurus star-forming…

Young OB associations with masses greater than 10$^4$ M$_{\sun}$ have been inferred to exist in the Galaxy but have largely evaded detection. Recently, a candidate OB association has been identified within the most luminous star forming…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-24 Mubdi Rahman , Dae-Sik Moon , Christopher D. Matzner

A photometric survey of three Southern target fields with BEST II yielded the detection of 2,406 previously unknown variable stars and an additional 617 stars with suspected variability. This study presents a catalog including their…

V-band time-series CCD photometric observations of the intermediate-age open cluster M11 were performed to search for variable stars. Using these time-series data, we carefully examined light variations of all stars in the observing field.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. -R. Koo , S. -L. Kim , S. -C. Rey , C. -U. Lee , Y. H. Kim , Y. B. Kang , Y. -B. Jeon

Binary star DataBase (BDB) is the database of binary/multiple systems of various observational types. BDB contains data on physical and positional parameters of 260,000 components of 120,000 stellar systems of multiplicity 2 to more than…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Oleg Malkov , Aleksey Karchevsky , Pavel Kaygorodov , Dana Kovaleva , Nikolay Skvortsov

The group of lambda Bootis type stars comprises late B- to early F-type, Population I objects which are basically metal weak, in particular the Fe group elements, but with the clear exception of C, N, O and S. One of the theories to explain…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Paunzen , I. Kamp , W. W. Weiss , H. Wiesemeyer

We present 151 planet candidates orbiting 141 stars from K2 campaigns 5-8 (C5-C8), identified through a systematic search of K2 photometry. In addition, we identify 16 targets as likely eclipsing binaries, based on their light curve…

We present the results of a survey of the Coma Berenices open star cluster (Melotte 111), undertaken using proper motions from the USNO-B1.0 and photometry from the 2MASS Point Source catalogues. We have identified 60 new candidate members…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sarah L. Casewell , Richard F. Jameson , Paul D. Dobbie

There is growing evidence that some Be stars were spun up through mass transfer in a close binary system, leaving the former mass donor star as a hot, stripped-down object. There are five known cases of Be stars with hot subdwarf (sdO)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Luqian Wang , Douglas R. Gies , Geraldine J. Peters

We present a comprehensive catalog of 2824 RR Lyrae stars (RRLs) residing in 115 Galactic globular clusters (GCs). Our catalog includes 1594 fundamental-mode (RRab), 824 first-overtone (RRc), and 28 double-mode (RRd) RRLs, as well as 378…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-15 Mauricio Cruz Reyes , Richard I. Anderson , Lucas Johansson , Henryka Netzel , Zoé Medaric

Rapidly rotating classical OBe stars have been proposed as the products of binary interactions, and the fraction of Be stars with compact companions implies that at least some are. However, to constrain the interaction physics spinning up…

The stellar evolution theory of massive stars remains uncalibrated with high-precision photometric observational data mainly due to a small number of luminous stars that are monitored from space. Automated all-sky surveys have revealed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Jaan Laur , Indrek Kolka , Tõnis Eenmäe , Taavi Tuvikene , Laurits Leedjärv

The O- and B-type (OB-type) pulsating stars are important objects to study the structure and evolution of massive stars through asteroseismology. A large amount of data from various sky surveys provide an unprecedented opportunity to search…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Xiang-dong Shi , Sheng-bang Qian , Li-ying Zhu , Liang Liu , Lin-jia Li , Lei Zang