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We have performed magnetohydrodynamic simulations in general relativity of binary neutron star and binary black hole-neutron star mergers, as well as the magnetorotational collapse of supermassive stars. In many cases the outcome is a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Stuart L. Shapiro

Accreting black holes (BHs) launch relativistic collimated jets, across many decades in luminosity and mass, suggesting the jet launching mechanism is universal, robust and scale-free. Theoretical models and general relativistic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-11 M. T. P. Liska , A. Tchekhovskoy , E. Quataert

We construct an analytical black hole accretion disk model that incorporates both magnetic pressure and disk wind, which are found to be important from numerical simulations. A saturated magnetic pressure that relates the Alfven velocity…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Jiahui Huang , Hua Feng , Wei-Min Gu , Wen-Biao Wu

The dynamics of a black hole traveling through a plasma--a general relativistic extension of the classic Bondi-Hoyle-Lyttleton (BHL) accretion problem--can be related to a variety of astrophysical contexts, including the aftermath of binary…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Yoonsoo Kim , Elias R. Most

The observational evidence that Super-Massive Black Holes ($M_{\bullet} \sim 10^{9-10} \, \mathrm{M_{\odot}}$) are already in place less than $1 \, \mathrm{Gyr}$ after the Big Bang poses stringent time constraints on the growth efficiency…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Fabio Pacucci , Marta Volonteri , Andrea Ferrara

It has long been thought that black hole accretion flows are driven by magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence, and there are now many general relativistic global simulations illustrating the dynamics of this process. However, many challenges…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Chris Nagele , Julian H. Krolik , Rongrong Liu , Brooks E. Kinch , Jeremy D. Schnittman

Accretion disks of active galactic nuclei (AGN) have been proposed as promising sites for producing both (stellar-mass) compact object mergers and extreme mass ratio inspirals. Along with the disk-assisted migration/evolution process,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Zhen Pan , Huan Yang

Accreting supermassive black holes (SMBHs) produce highly magnetized relativistic jets that tend to collimate gradually as they propagate outward. However, recent radio interferometric observations of the 3C 84 galaxy reveal a stunning,…

Black hole (BH) X-ray binaries cycle through different spectral states of accretion over the course of months to years. Although fluctuations in the BH mass accretion rate are generally recognized as the most important component of state…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-28 M. T. P. Liska , N. Kaaz , K. Chatterjee , Razieh Emami , Gibwa Musoke

A toy model for magnetic extraction of energy from black hole (BH) accretion disk is discussed by considering the restriction of the screw instability to the magnetic field configuration. Three mechanisms of extracting energy magnetically…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ding-Xiong Wang , Yong-Chun Ye , Ren-Yi Ma

We present the results of four three-dimensional radiation magnetohydrodynamic simulations of accretion disks around a $10^8$ solar mass black hole, which produce the far ultraviolet spectrum peak and demonstrate a robust physical mechanism…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Yan-Fei Jiang , Omer Blaes , Ish Kaul , Lizhong Zhang

In this work, we investigate an alternative channel for the formation of fast-spinning black hole-neutron star (BHNS) binaries, in which super-Eddington accretion is expected to occur in accreting BHs during the stable mass transfer phase…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Zhen-Han-Tao Wang , Rui-Chong Hu , Ying Qin , Jin-Ping Zhu , Bing Zhang , Shuang-Xi Yi , Qin-Wen Tang , Xin-Wen Shu , Fen Lyu , En-Wei Liang

In the presence of a magnetic field, rotational energy can be extracted from black holes via the Blandford-Znajek mechanism. We use self-similar advection dominated accretion (ADAF) models to estimate the efficiency of this mechanism for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Philip J. Armitage , Priyamvada Natarajan

The spin distribution of massive black holes (MBHs) contains rich information on the MBH growth history. In this paper, we investigate the spin evolution of MBHs by assuming that each MBH experiences two-phase accretion, with an initial…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Xiaoxia Zhang , Youjun Lu

We use new central stellar velocity dispersions and nuclear X-ray and Halpha luminosities for the Palomar survey of nearby galaxies to investigate the distribution of nuclear bolometric luminosities and Eddington ratios for their central…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-17 Luis C. Ho

We present the detailed global structure of black hole accretion flows and outflows through newly performed two-dimensional radiation-magnetohydrodynamic simulations. By starting from a torus threaded with weak toroidal magnetic fields and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ken Ohsuga , Shin Mineshige

A new general relativistic radiation magnetohydrodynamical code KORAL, is described, which employs the M1 scheme to close the radiation moment equations. The code has been successfully verified against a number of tests. Axisymmetric…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-03-05 A. Sadowski , R. Narayan , J. C. McKinney , A. Tchekhovskoy

We use global three dimensional radiation magneto-hydrodynamic simulations to study the properties of inner regions of accretion disks around a 5\times 10^8 solar mass black hole with mass accretion rates reaching 7% and 20% of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Yan-Fei Jiang , Omer Blaes , James Stone , Shane W. Davis

We present the results of a new series of global 3D relativistic magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of thin accretion disks around spinning black holes. The disks have aspect ratios of $H/R\sim 0.05$ and spin parameters $a/M=0, 0.5,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Jeremy D. Schnittman , Julian H. Krolik , Scott C. Noble

Numerical simulations of black hole hot accretion flows have shown the existence of strong wind. Those works focus only on the region close to black hole thus it is unknown whether or where the wind production stops at large radii. To…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-01 De-Fu Bu , Feng Yuan , Zhao-Ming Gan , Xiao-Hong Yang