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We present a novel experimental evidence for the odd-parity nematic superconductivity in high-quality single crystals of doped topological insulator Sr$_x$Bi$_2$Se$_3$. The X-ray diffraction shows that the grown single crystals are either…

Pair density waves, identified by Cooper pairs with finite center-of-mass momentum, have recently been observed in copper oxide based high T$_\textrm{c}$ superconductors (cuprates). A charge density modulation or wave is also ubiquitously…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-03-08 Debmalya Chakraborty , Annica M. Black-Schaffer

The weak interlayer Van Der Waals material \{beta}-Bi2Pd has recently been established as a strong topological superconductor candidate with unconventional spin-triplet pairing and Majorana zero modes at vortices. In this letter, we study…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Xin-Hai Tu , Peng-Fei Liu , Wen Yin , Jun-Rong Zhang , Ping Zhang , Bao-Tian Wang

We investigate the combined effect of Hund's and spin-orbit (SO) coupling on superconductivity in multi-orbital systems. Hund's interaction leads to orbital-singlet spin-triplet superconductivity, where the Cooper pair wave function is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Christoph M. Puetter , Hae-Young Kee

Recent $\mu$SR measurements revealed remarkable signatures of spontaneous magnetism coexisting with superconductivity in elemental rhenium. Here we provide a quantitative theory that uncovers the nature of the superconducting instability by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Gábor Csire , James Annett , Jorge Quintanilla , Balázs Újfalussy

The pair density wave (PDW) exemplifies intertwined orders in strongly correlated systems. A recent discovery of superconductivity in a quarter-metal state offers the first experimental system where a pure PDW without uniform…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Omri Lesser , Chunli Huang , James P. Sethna , Eun-Ah Kim

We study the superconducting state of multi-orbital spin-orbit coupled systems in the presence of an orbitally driven inversion asymmetry assuming that the inter-orbital attraction is the dominant pairing channel. Although the inversion…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Yuri Fukaya , Shun Tamura , Keiji Yada , Yukio Tanaka , Paola Gentile , Mario Cuoco

A theoretical study is presented on the odd-frequency spin-singlet pairing that arises in nonuniform even-frequency superconductors as a consequence of broken translation symmetry. The effect of the odd-frequency pairing on the superfluid…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-05-13 S. Higashitani

In materials without an inversion center of symmetry the spin degeneracy of the conducting band is lifted by an antisymmetric spin orbit coupling (ASOC). Under such circumstances, spin and parity cannot be separately used to classify the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 P. A. Frigeri , D. F. Agterberg , I. Milat , M. Sigrist

Recent studies of unconventional superconductivity have focused on charge or spin fluctuation, instead of electron-phonon coupling, as an origin of attractive interaction between electrons. On the other hand, a multipole order, which…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Shuntaro Sumita , Youichi Yanase

Motivated by a growing interest in multi-orbital superconductors with spin-orbit interactions, we perform the group-theoretical classification of various unconventional superconductivity emerging in symmorphic $\rm O$, $\rm D_4$, and $\rm…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-11-28 Takuya Nomoto , Kazumasa Hattori , Hiroaki Ikeda

We have studied a general property of unconventional superconductors with spin-orbit coupling by solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equation and found that the two of four eigenfunctions for triplet pairing coincide with those for s-wave…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Yokoyama , Y. Tanaka , J. Inoue

Superconductive properties of the two-leg ladder compounds are studied theoretically. The antiferromagnetic fluctuations are considered because of the good nesting of the Fermi surfaces. The attractive interaction which is most likely due…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mahito Kohmoto , Masatoshi Sato

Charge order is commonly believed to compete with superconducting order. An intertwined form of superconducting wave function, known as pair-density-wave (PDW) order, has been proposed; however, there has been no direct evidence,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-11-22 P. M. Lozano , Tianhao Ren , G. D. Gu , A. M. Tsvelik , J. M. Tranquada , Qiang Li

Recently, evidence has emerged for a field-induced even- to odd-parity superconducting phase transition in CeRh$_2$As$_2$ [S. Khim et al., Science 373 1012 (2021)]. Here we argue that the P4/nmm non-symmorphic crystal structure of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-03-03 D. C. Cavanagh , T. Shishidou , M. Weinert , P. M. R. Brydon , D. F. Agterberg

Quantum dots are gate-defined within InSb nanowires, in proximity to NbTiN superconducting contacts. As the coupling between the dot and the superconductor is increased, the odd-parity occupations become non-discernible (erased) both above…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Z. Su , R. Zitko , P. Zhang , H. Wu , D. Car , S. R. Plissard , S. Gazibegovic , G. H. A. Badawy , M. Hocevar , J. Chen , E. P. A. M. Bakkers , S. M. Frolov

The study of multi-band superconductivity is relevant for a variety of systems, from ultra cold atoms with population imbalance to particle physics, and condensed matter. As a consequence, this problem has been widely investigated bringing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Mucio A. Continentino , Igor T. Padilha , Heron Caldas

We present a bunch of novel phenomena stemming from the pair spin-orbit interaction (PSOI), which does not rely on structure inversion asymmetry but instead arises from Coulomb fields of interacting electrons in materials with a strong…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Yasha Gindikin , Alex Kamenev

Heterostructures containing strongly correlated electron systems provide a platform to clarify interplay of electron correlation and Rashba spin-orbit coupling in unconventional superconductors. Motivated by recent fabrication of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Kosuke Nogaki , Youichi Yanase

The unusual phase has been recently observed in the organic material (TMTSF)$_{2}$PF$_{6}$, where superconductivity (SC) coexists with spin-density wave (SDW) in the pressure interval $p_{c1}<p<p_{c}$ below the first order transition into…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 L. P. Gor'kov , P. D. Grigoriev