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Low magnetic field scanning tunneling spectroscopy of individual Abrikosov vortices in heavily overdoped Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ unveils a clear d-wave electronic structure of the vortex core, with a zero-bias conductance peak at…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Tim Gazdić , Ivan Maggio-Aprile , Genda Gu , Christoph Renner

Scanning tunneling microscopy is used to image the additional quasiparticle states generated by quantized vortices in the high-Tc superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+d. They exhibit a Cu-O bond oriented 'checkerboard' pattern, with four unit cell…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. E. Hoffman , E. W. Hudson , K. M. Lang , V. Madhavan , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida , J. C. Davis

We present a scanning tunneling spectroscopy study on quasiparticle states in vortex cores in Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$. The energy of the observed vortex core states shows an approximately linear scaling with the superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. W. Hoogenboom , K. Kadowaki , B. Revaz , M. Li , Ch. Renner , Ø. Fischer

We studied electronic states in vortex cores of slightly overdoped Bi2Sr2CaCu2Ox by scanning tunneling spectroscopy. We have found that they have stripe structures with a 4a0 width extending along the Cu-O bond directions. Vortex core…

We present a comprehensive study of vortex structures in $d$-wave superconductors from large-scale renormalized mean-field theory of the square-lattice $t$-$t'$-$J$ model, which has been shown to provide a quantitative modeling for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Yi-Hsuan Liu , Wei-Lin Tu , Gia-Wei Chern , Ting-Kuo Lee

We report atomic scale characterization of the pseudogap state in a high-T$_c$ superconductor, Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$. The electronic states at low energies within the pseudogap exhibit spatial modulations having an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael Vershinin , Shashank Misra , S. Ono , Y. Abe , Yoichi Ando , Ali Yazdani

Superconductors have two key characteristics. They expel magnetic field and they conduct electrical current with zero resistance. However, both properties are compromised in high magnetic fields which can penetrate the material and create a…

We present a detailed study of vortex core spectroscopy in slightly overdoped Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 using a low temperature scanning tunneling microscope. Inside the vortex core we observe a four-fold symmetric modulation of the local density of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Giorgio Levy , Martin Kugler , Alfred A. Manuel , Oystein Fischer , Ming Li

We compute the structure of flux $h/(2e)$ vortices in a d-wave superconductor which emerges from a higher temperature pseudogap metal. Such a transition is described by a continuum theory of the Higgs condensation of 2 flavors of charge $e$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Jia-Xin Zhang , Subir Sachdev

The low-energy excitations of cuprate superconductors exhibit various characteristics that differ from those of simple Bogoliubov quasiparticles for pure d_{x^2-y^2}-wave superconductors. Here we report experimental studies of spatially…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-07-30 N. -C. Yeh , A. D. Beyer , M. L. Teague , S. -P. Lee , S. Tajima , S. I. Lee

Understanding how superconductivity competes with other electronic phases in cuprates requires direct access to the hidden non-superconducting low temperature phase, for which Abrikosov vortices provide a unique local probe. We map the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Tejas Parasram Singar , Ivan Maggio-Aprile , Genda Gu , Christoph Renner

The structure of a proximity induced vortex core in a two-dimensional (2D) metallic layer covering a superconducting half-space is calculated. We predict formation of a multiple vortex core characterized by two-scale behavior of the local…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-01-16 N. B. Kopnin , I. M. Khaymovich , A. S. Mel'nikov

We theoretically investigate the vortex state of the cuprate high-temperature superconductors in the presence of magnetic fields. Assuming the recently derived nonlinear $\sigma$-model for fluctuations in the pseudogap phase, we find that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-08-29 M. Einenkel , H. Meier , C. Pépin , K. B. Efetov

We survey the use of spectroscopic imaging STM to probe the electronic structure of underdoped cuprates. Two distinct classes of electronic states are observed in both the d-wave superconducting (dSC) and the pseudogap (PG) phases. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A R Schmidt , K Fujita , E -A Kim , M J Lawler , H Eisaki , S Uchida , D-H Lee , J C Davis

We study a subgap quasiparticle spectrum in a mesoscopic disk of chiral superconductor. We find an exact expression for the spectrum of surface states localized at the disk edge. Considering an Abrikosov vortex placed at the center of a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. A. Silaev

We investigate quasiparticle states associated with an isolated vortex in a d-wave superconductor using a self-consistent Bogoliubov-de Gennes formalism. For a pure $d_{x^2-y^2}$ superconductor we find that there exist no bound states in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Franz , Z. Tešanović

We propose a microscopic state for the vortex phase of BSCO superconductors. Around the vortex core or above H_{c2}, the d wave hole pairs form a checkerboard localized in the commensurate antiferromagnetic background. We discuss this…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Han-Dong Chen , Jiang-Ping Hu , Sylvain Capponi , Enrico Arrigoni , Shou-Cheng Zhang

The dynamics of magnetic vortices in the mixed state of d-wave superconductors is affected by interaction with quasiparticles near the gap nodes. We study this effect by computing the overlap of the ground state wave functions of the nodal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Akakii Melikidze

Coexistence of antiferromagnetic order with superconductivity in many families of newly discovered iron-based superconductors has renewed interest to this old problem. Due to competition between the two types of order, one can expect…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-08-14 Vivek Mishra , Alexei E. Koshelev

We present the first demonstration of vortices in an electron-type cuprate superconductor, the highest $T_c$ (= 43 K) electron-type cuprate $Sr_{0.9}La_{0.1}CuO_2$. Our spatially resolved quasiparticle tunneling spectra reveal a hidden…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. L. Teague , A. D. Beyer , M. S. Grinolds , S. -I. Lee , N. -C. Yeh
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