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The rising concept of reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) has promising potential for Beyond 5G localization applications. We herein investigate different phase profile designs at a reflective RIS, which enable non-line-of-sight…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-27 Moustafa Rahal , Benoît Denis , Kamran Keykhosravi , Furkan Keskin , Bernard Uguen , Henk Wymeersch

Traditional stereo matching algorithms like Semi-Global Block Matching (SGBM) with Weighted Least Squares (WLS) filtering offer speed advantages over neural networks for UAV applications, generating disparity maps in approximately 0.5…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Yida Lin , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang , Sam Schofield , Richard Green

Recently, some hypergraph-based methods have been proposed to deal with the problem of model fitting in computer vision, mainly due to the superior capability of hypergraph to represent the complex relationship between data points. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Shuyuan Lin , Guobao Xiao , Yan Yan , David Suter , Hanzi Wang

We propose a versatile, parameter-less approach for solving the shape matching problem, specifically in the context of atomic structures when atomic assignments are not known a priori. The algorithm Iteratively suggests Rotated…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Miha Gunde , Nicolas Salles , Anne Hémeryck , Layla Martin-Samos

Developing advanced medical imaging retrieval systems is challenging due to the varying definitions of `similar images' across different medical contexts. This challenge is compounded by the lack of large-scale, high-quality medical imaging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Tengfei Zhang , Ziheng Zhao , Chaoyi Wu , Xiao Zhou , Ya Zhang , Yanfeng Wang , Weidi Xie

This paper proposes an informative trajectory planning approach, namely, \textit{adaptive particle filter tree with sigma point-based mutual information reward approximation} (ASPIRe), for mobile target search and tracking (SAT) in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Kangjie Zhou , Pengying Wu , Yao Su , Han Gao , Ji Ma , Hangxin Liu , Chang Liu

Regularized empirical risk minimization (rERM) has become important in data-intensive fields such as genomics and advertising, with stochastic gradient methods typically used to solve the largest problems. However, ill-conditioned…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-01-28 Jingruo Sun , Zachary Frangella , Madeleine Udell

Efficiency of self-optimizing systems is heavily dependent on their optimization strategies, e.g., choosing exact or approximate solver. A choice of such a strategy, in turn, is influenced by numerous factors, such as re-optimization time,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Dmytro Pukhkaiev , Uwe Aßmann

We present a generic algorithm for performing astronomical image registration and pointing refinement. The method is based on matching the positions and fluxes of available point sources in image overlap regions. This information is used to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Frank J. Masci , David Makovoz , Mehrdad Moshir

Reconstructing the high-fidelity surface from multi-view images, especially sparse images, is a critical and practical task that has attracted widespread attention in recent years. However, existing methods are impeded by the memory…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Rui Peng , Shihe Shen , Kaiqiang Xiong , Huachen Gao , Jianbo Jiao , Xiaodong Gu , Ronggang Wang

Poor adaptation of orbital implants remains a major contributor to postoperative complications and revision surgery. Although preformed orbital plates are widely used to reduce cost and operative time compared with customized implants,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Chi Zhang , Braedon Gunn , Andrew M. Read-Fuller

We present Surf-NeRF, a modified implementation of the recently introduced Shadow Neural Radiance Field (S-NeRF) model. This method is able to synthesize novel views from a sparse set of satellite images of a scene, while accounting for the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 Federico Semeraro , Yi Zhang , Wenying Wu , Patrick Carroll

The advantages of evolutionary algorithms with respect to traditional methods have been greatly discussed in the literature. While particle swarm optimizers share such advantages, they outperform evolutionary algorithms in that they require…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Johann Sienz , Mauro S. Innocente

Recent progress in large-scale scene rendering has yielded Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF)-based models with an impressive ability to synthesize scenes across small objects and indoor scenes. Nevertheless, extending this idea to large-scale…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Xiaohan Zhang , Yukui Qiu , Zhenyu Sun , Qi Liu

In this article, a new generic higher-order finite-element framework for massively parallel simulations is presented. The modular software architecture is carefully designed to exploit the resources of modern and future supercomputers.…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2018-05-28 Nils Kohl , Dominik Thönnes , Daniel Drzisga , Dominik Bartuschat , Ulrich Rüde

We present a flexible interactive 3D morpho-kinematical modeling application for astrophysics. Compared to other systems, our application reduces the restrictions on the physical assumptions, data type and amount that is required for a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Wolfgang Steffen , Nicholas Koning , Stephan Wenger , Christophe Morisset , Marcus Magnor

We propose a new, more general approach to the design of stochastic gradient-based optimization methods for machine learning. In this new framework, optimizers assume access to a batch of gradient estimates per iteration, rather than a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Julius Kunze , James Townsend , David Barber

Fitting a data set with a parametrized model can be seen geometrically as finding the global minimum of the chi^2 hypersurface, depending on a set of parameters {P_i}. This is usually done using the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm. The main…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-05-30 L. C. Pardo , M. Rovira-Esteva , S. Busch , J. -F. Moulin , J. Ll. Tamarit

This article presents the first mixed-integer linear programming (MILP)-based iterative algorithm to solve factorable mixed-integer nonlinear programs (MINLPs) with bounded, differentiable periodic functions to global optimality with an…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-01 Christopher Montez , Sujeevraja Sanjeevi , Kaarthik Sundar

Optimizing k-space sampling trajectories is a promising yet challenging topic for fast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). This work proposes to optimize a reconstruction method and sampling trajectories jointly concerning image…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-15 Guanhua Wang , Tianrui Luo , Jon-Fredrik Nielsen , Douglas C. Noll , Jeffrey A. Fessler