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Due to wave interference, an ultralight light dark matter halo has stochastic, granular substructures which can scatter stars, leading to the heating of stellar distributions. Studies of this phenomenon have placed lower bounds on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Andrew Eberhardt , Mateja Gosenca , Lam Hui

We present a new, semi-analytical model describing the evolution of dark matter subhaloes. The model uses merger trees constructed using the method of Parkinson et al. (2008) to describe the masses and redshifts of subhaloes at accretion,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-28 Fangzhou Jiang , Frank C. van den Bosch

We measure the clustering of dark matter halos in a large set of collisionless cosmological simulations of the flat LCDM cosmology. Halos are identified using the spherical overdensity algorithm, which finds the mass around isolated peaks…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jeremy L. Tinker , Brant E. Robertson , Andrey V. Kravtsov , Anatoly Klypin , Michael S. Warren , Gustavo Yepes , Stefan Gottlober

Annihilation of Dark Matter (DM) particles has been recognized as one of the possible mechanisms for the production of non-thermal particles and radiation in galaxy clusters. Previous studies have shown that, while DM models can reproduce…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-21 P. Marchegiani , S. Colafrancesco

Neutralino dark matter leads to the formation of numerous earth mass dark matter haloes at redshifts z\approx 60 (Diemand et al. 2005). These abundant CDM micro-haloes have cuspy density profiles that can easily withstand the Galactic tidal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ben Moore , Juerg Diemand , Joachim Stadel , Thomas Quinn

Numerous simulations indicate that a large number of subhalos should be hosted by the Milky Way. The potential existence of a nearby subhalo could have important implications for our understanding of dark matter (DM) annihilation. In this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Yi Zhao , Xiao-Jun Bi , Su-Jie Lin , Peng-Fei Yin

We use high resolution numerical simulations of the formation of cold dark matter halos to simulate the background of decay products from neutralino annihilation, such as gamma-rays or neutrinos. Halos are non-spherical, have steep singular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Carlos Calcaneo-Roldan , Ben Moore

In the standard Cold Dark Matter model of structure formation, massive clusters form via the merger of smaller clusters. N-body/hydrodynamical simulations of merging galaxy clusters have shown that mergers can temporarily boost the X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Scott W. Randall , Craig L. Sarazin , Paul M. Ricker

The majority of gamma-ray emission from Galactic dark matter annihilation is likely to be detected as a contribution to the diffuse gamma-ray background. I show that dark matter substructure in the halo of the Galaxy induces characteristic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-13 Jennifer M. Siegal-Gaskins

Dark-matter halos show a universal density profile with a scaling such that less massive systems are typically denser. This mass-density relation is well described by a proportionality between the characteristic density of halos and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Raig , G. Gonzalez-Casado , E. Salvador-Sole

We show that most particle and subhalo orbits in simulated cosmological cold dark matter halos are surprisingly regular and periodic: The phase space structure of the outer halo regions shares some of the properties of the classical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Diemand , M. Kuhlen

We find model-independent upper limits on rates of dark matter annihilation in galactic halos. The Born approximation generally fails, while exotic threshold enhancements akin to "Sommerfeld factors" also turn out to be baseless The most…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Mihailo Backovic , John P. Ralston

Excesses on positron and electron fluxes measured by ATIC, and the PAMELA and Fermi--LAT telescopes can be explained by dark matter annihilation in our Galaxy. However, this requires large boosts on the dark matter annihilation rate. There…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Ivone F. M. Albuquerque , Leandro J. Beraldo e Silva , Carlos Pérez de los Heros

Dark matter halos destined to fall into a more massive host differ from typical field halos of the same mass even before infall. In cosmological simulations, we find that the progenitor mass functions of these "future subhalos" are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 M. Sten Delos , Andrew Benson

We present a general methodology for determining the gamma-ray flux from annihilation of dark matter particles in Milky Way satellite galaxies, focusing on two promising satellites as examples: Segue 1 and Draco. We use the SuperBayeS code…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-08-08 Gregory D. Martinez , James S. Bullock , Manoj Kaplinghat , Louis E. Strigari , Roberto Trotta

An important open question today is the understanding of the relevance that dark matter (DM) halo substructure may have for DM searches. In the standard cosmological framework, subhalos are predicted to be largely abundant inside larger…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-06 Miguel Angel Sanchez Conde , Michele Doro

The structural and dynamic properties of the dark matter halos, though an important ingredient in understanding large-scale structure formation, require more conservative particle resolution than those required by halo mass alone in a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Sujatha Ramakrishnan , Premvijay Velmani

The free streaming motion of dark matter particles imprints a cutoff in the matter power spectrum and set the scale of the smallest dark matter halo. Recent cosmological $N$-body simulations have shown that the central density cusp is much…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Tomoaki Ishiyama , Shin'ichiro Ando

We study the survival of substructures (clumps) within larger self-gravitating dark matter halos. Building on scaling relations obtained from N-body calculations of violent relaxation, we argue that the tidal field of galaxies and halos can…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-19 C. M. Boily , N. Nakastao , R. Spurzem , T. Tsuchiya

We investigate the structure of the dark matter halo formed in the cold dark matter scenario using $N$-body simulations. We simulated 12 halos with the mass of $6.6\times 10^{11}M_{\odot}$ to $8.0\times 10^{14}M_{\odot}$. In almost all…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Toshiyuki Fukushige , Junichiro Makino