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The galactic center excess is a possible non-gravitational observation of dark matter; however, the canonical dark matter model (thermal freeze-out) is in conflict with other gamma-ray observations, in particular those made of the Milky…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Steven J. Clark

We study how halo intrinsic dynamical properties are linked to their formation processes for halos in two mass ranges, $10^{12}-10^{12.5}h^{-1}{\rm M_\odot}$ and $\ge 10^{13}h^{-1}{\rm M_\odot}$, and how both are correlated with the large…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-07 Jingjing Shi , Huiyuan Wang , Houjun Mo

The influence of the large scale structure on host halos may be studied by examining the angular infall pattern of subhalos. In particular, since warm and cold dark matter cosmologies predict different abundances and internal properties for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Bogna Kubik , Noam I. Libeskind , Alexander Knebe , Hélène Courtois , Gustavo Yepes , Stefan Gottlöber , Yehuda Hoffman

The distribution of dark matter (DM) subhalos in our Galaxy remains disputed, leading to varying $\gamma$-ray and $\nu$ flux predictions from their annihilation or decay. In this work, we study how, in the inner Galaxy, subhalo tidal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Moritz Hütten , Martin Stref , Céline Combet , Julien Lavalle , David Maurin

When a dark matter halo falls into a more massive object and becomes a subhalo, it typically loses much of its mass through tidal stripping. The reverse process is also possible in principle. The subhalo may gravitationally capture material…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Hang Yang , Simon D. M. White , Liang Gao

Dark Stars (DS) may constitute the first phase of stellar evolution, powered by dark matter (DM) annihilation. We will investigate here the properties of DS assuming the DM particle has the required properties to explain the excess positron…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-02 Cosmin Ilie , Katherine Freese , Douglas Spolyar

The Milky Way's dark matter halo is expected to host numerous low-mass subhalos with no detectable associated stellar component. Such subhalos are invisible unless their dark matter annihilates to visible states such as photons. One of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Jean J. Somalwar , Laura J. Chang , Siddharth Mishra-Sharma , Mariangela Lisanti

We explore the effect of substructure in dark matter halos on the power spectrum and bispectrum of matter fluctuations and weak lensing shear. By experimenting with substructure in a cosmological N = 512^3 simulation, we find that when a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Bradley Hagan , Chung-Pei Ma , Andrey V. Kravtsov

Anomalies in direct and indirect detection have motivated models of dark matter consisting of a multiplet of nearly-degenerate states, coupled by a new GeV-scale interaction. We perform a careful analysis of the thermal freezeout of dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Douglas P. Finkbeiner , Lisa Goodenough , Tracy R. Slatyer , Mark Vogelsberger , Neal Weiner

We demonstrate that the Sommerfeld correction to CDM annihilations can be appreciable if even a small component of the dark matter is extremely cold. Subhalo substructure provides such a possibility given that the smallest clumps are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Massimiliano Lattanzi , Joseph Silk

The orbital parameters of dark matter (DM) subhaloes play an essential role in determining their mass-loss rates and overall spatial distribution within a host halo. Haloes in cosmological simulations grow by a combination of relatively…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Go Ogiya , James E. Taylor , Michael J. Hudson

Using an analytical model, we study the evolution of subhalo, including its mass, angular momentum and merging time-scale. This model considers the dominant processes governing subhalo evolution, such as dynamical friction, tidal stripping…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 JianLing Gan , Xi Kang , Frank C. van den Bosch , JinLiang Hou

We examine the expected signal from annihilation events in realistic cold dark matter halos. If the WIMP is a neutralino, with an annihilation cross-section predicted in minimal SUSY models for the lightest stable relic particle, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 James E. Taylor , Joseph Silk

A notable feature of UV freeze-in is that the relic density is strongly dependent on the highest temperatures of the thermal bath, and a common assumption is that the relevant 'highest temperature' should be the reheating temperature after…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Nicolás Bernal , Fatemeh Elahi , Carlos Maldonado , James Unwin

We use six, high-resolution $\Lambda$CDM simulations of galaxy formation to study how emission from dark matter annihilation is affected by baryonic processes. These simulations produce isolated, disc-dominated galaxies with structure,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Robert J J Grand , Simon D M White

The study of dark matter substructure through strong gravitational lensing has shown enormous promise in probing the properties of dark matter on sub-galactic scales. This approach has already been used to place strong constraints on a wide…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Charles Gannon , Anna Nierenberg , Andrew Benson , Ryan Keeley , Xiaolong Du , Daniel Gilman

Cold or Warm, the Dark Matter substructure spectrum must extend to objects with masses as low as $10^7 M_\odot$, according to the most recent Lyman-$\alpha$ measurements. Around a Milky Way-like galaxy, more than a thousand of these…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Denis Erkal , Vasily Belokurov

Theories of structure formation in a cold dark matter dominated Universe predict that massive clusters of galaxies assemble from the hierarchical merging of lower mass subhalos. Exploiting strong and weak gravitational lensing signals…

Using high resolution hydrodynamical cosmological simulations, we conduct a comprehensive study of how tidal stripping removes dark matter and stars from galaxies. We find that dark matter is always stripped far more significantly than the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Rory Smith , Hoseung Choi , Jaehyun Lee , Jinsu Rhee , Ruben Sanchez-Janssen , Sukyoung K. Yi

Cold dark matter subhalos are expected to populate galaxies in numbers. If dark matter self-annihilates, these objects turn into prime targets for indirect searches, in particular with gamma-ray telescopes. Incidentally, the Fermi-LAT…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-31 Gaétan Facchinetti , Julien Lavalle , Martin Stref