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Recent years, the approaches based on neural networks have shown remarkable potential for sentence modeling. There are two main neural network structures: recurrent neural network (RNN) and convolution neural network (CNN). RNN can capture…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Zhenyu Liu , Haiwei Huang , Chaohong Lu , Shengfei Lyu

We have developed an image-based convolutional neural network (CNN) that is applicable for quantitative time-resolved measurements of the fragmentation behavior of opaque brittle materials using ultra-high speed optical imaging. This model…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Erwin Cazares , Brian E. Schuster

An automatic encoder (AE) extreme learning machine (ELM)-AE-ELM model is proposed to predict the NOx emission concentration based on the combination of mutual information algorithm (MI), AE, and ELM. First, the importance of practical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Zhenhao Tang , Shikui Wang , Xiangying Chai , Shengxian Cao , Tinghui Ouyang , Yang Li

Artificial neural network (ANN) ability to learn, correct errors, and transform a large amount of raw data into useful medical decisions for treatment and care have increased its popularity for enhanced patient safety and quality of care.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Muhammad Azeem , Shumaila Javaid , Hamza Fahim , Nasir Saeed

Syndrome decoding is an integral but computationally demanding step in the implementation of quantum error correction for fault-tolerant quantum computing. Here, we report the development and benchmarking of Artificial Neural Network (ANN)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Brhyeton Hall , Spiro Gicev , Muhammad Usman

A graph neural network (GNN) is a good choice for predicting the chemical properties of molecules. Compared with other deep networks, however, the current performance of a GNN is limited owing to the "curse of depth." Inspired by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-19 Katsuhiko Ishiguro , Kenta Oono , Kohei Hayashi

Complex organic molecules (COMs) are observed to be abundant in various astrophysical environments, in particular toward star forming regions they are observed both toward protostellar envelopes as well as shocked regions. Emission spectrum…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Nina Kessler , Timea Csengeri , David Cornu , Sylvain Bontemps , Laure Bouscasse

Artificial and biological neural networks (ANNs and BNNs) can encode inputs in the form of combinations of individual neurons' activities. These combinatorial neural codes present a computational challenge for direct and efficient analysis…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Thomas F Burns , Irwansyah

Most of current neural network models in quantum chemistry (QC) exclude the molecular symmetry, separate the well-correlated real space (R space), and momenta space (K space) into two individuals, which lack the essential physics in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Shuqian Ye , Jiechun Liang , Rulin Liu , Xi Zhu

We have developed a neural network potential energy function for use in drug discovery, with chemical element support extended from 41% to 94% of druglike molecules based on ChEMBL. We expand on the work of Smith et al., with their highly…

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is widely used in image classification, recognition, text understanding, and natural language processing, leading to significant advancements. In this paper, we introduce AI into the field of fruit quality…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Boyang Deng , Xin Wen , Zhan Gao

Spiking Neural Network (SNN), originating from the neural behavior in biology, has been recognized as one of the next-generation neural networks. Conventionally, SNNs can be obtained by converting from pre-trained Artificial Neural Networks…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Yuhang Li , Shikuang Deng , Xin Dong , Shi Gu

Primary motivation for this work was the need to implement hardware accelerators for a newly proposed ANN structure called Auto Resonance Network (ARN) for robotic motion planning. ARN is an approximating feed-forward hierarchical and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Shilpa Mayannavar , Uday Wali

We present the results of the comparative analysis of the performance versus complexity for several types of artificial neural networks (NNs) used for nonlinear channel equalization in coherent optical communication systems. The comparison…

The energy consumption of neural network inference has become a topic of paramount importance with the growing success and adoption of deep neural networks. Analog optical neural networks (ONNs) can reduce the energy of matrix-vector…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Marc Gong Bacvanski , Sri Krishna Vadlamani , Kfir Sulimany , Dirk Robert Englund

The ability to understand and engineer molecular structures relies on having accurate descriptions of the energy as a function of atomic coordinates. Here we outline a new paradigm for deriving energy functions of hyperdimensional molecular…

The complexity of many-body quantum wave functions is a central aspect of several fields of physics and chemistry where non-perturbative interactions are prominent. Artificial neural networks (ANNs) have proven to be a flexible tool to…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Corey Adams , Giuseppe Carleo , Alessandro Lovato , Noemi Rocco

Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) are a promising approach to the decoding problem of Quantum Error Correction (QEC), but have observed consistent difficulty when generalising performance to larger QEC codes. Recent scalability-focused…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Spiro Gicev , Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg , Muhammad Usman

Spiking neural networks (SNN) distinguish themselves from artificial neural networks (ANN) because of their inherent temporal processing and spike-based computations, enabling a power-efficient implementation in neuromorphic hardware. In…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Lucas Deckers , Laurens Van Damme , Ing Jyh Tsang , Werner Van Leekwijck , Steven Latré

This paper considers implementation of artificial neural networks (ANNs) using molecular computing and DNA based on fractional coding. Prior work had addressed molecular two-layer ANNs with binary inputs and arbitrary weights. In prior work…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Xingyi Liu , Keshab K. Parhi